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Chief Mate F.G. Orals Surveyor Question Set Function 2

Chief Mate Orals F.G. Exams Surveyor Question Set Mumbai Function 2


DATE
SURVEYORSQUESTIONSFUNCTION
4-SEPT-19AGARWALNSWMAns- not satisfied with my answer. Same points he asked me what he asked me in my last to last attempt. -Prep for coal loading carriage disch – NSWMAns -prep for wood pulp loadingnot -what’s CSM , its is for which vessels? As per which regulation NSWMAns -categories of IMDG- switched to how many magazines-i cudnot explain the types so NSWMAns -Loadlines – which loadline does indian coastal belt has -loading in a tanker – tank half loaded how will u calc quantity ?whats UTI -what all criteria for ventilation of cargo hold -NSWMAns -what is Bundling? -difference between LOI & LOP -suppose u have sailed out and cargo in your hold liquified , action , whats NOP ? – NSWMAns -Loadicator test explained all but again NSWMAnsF2
9-JULY-19AGARWALChem tanker X cat cargo discharged. How will you proceed for tank cleaning? Hazards of coal Hold prep for coal Sulphur caught fire in hold at port. Action How to calculate max cargo that can be carried on board?F2
5-APRIL-19AGARWAL1) Define load density , broken stowage 2) Bill of lading and mates receipt in detail 3) How will you load coal -preparation of hold, precautions while loading 4) Imsbc contents 5) Draft survey calculations 6) Concentrates, Fmp, TML 7) How will u go about for making man entry in a crude oil tanker after discharging – lots of cross questions 8) Imdg classification, segregation 9) Nop and lop 10) Angle of repose 11) Calculation of hourly rate on tankers if loadicator fails while loading gasoline? All calculationsF2
9-MAR-17AGARWALStowage factor, Load density, Bale capacity, Grain capacity, What all info you get from Hydrostatic particulars? Precaution for Coal – before ldg, during ldg and enroute. Ventilation for Coal? Groups of cargo as per IMSBC Classification as per IMDG, Define concentrates. Angle of repose, Chain register. Entries in ORB 1 and 2, Garbage disposal criteria, Loading steel plate. What is mate’s rcpt and DG manifest? What is shipping bill?F2
5-JULY-21ANISHWhat are the things that can go wrong in a gas carrier and action How will you determine max lodables How will you do caro calculation in bulk carrier How to find out constant Significance of constant How will you load dangerous cargo on bulk carrier How will you load IMDG cargo Does IMDG apply to Gas carriers and why ?F2
11-MAR-21ANISH1. How do you calculate maximum cargo? Can we exceed load line? What are the limiting factors? 2. Which all ship IMSBC applies to?  Can you load all cargo written in IMSBC on bulk carriers?                   How do you which cargo you can load? Can you coal on all ships? 3. Stowage factor and load density? How will decide max cargo based on them? 4. Certificate related to cargo on tankers? 5. Group of cargo as per IMSBC. Group C cargo what hazards? 6. Shipper gave name of cargo which is not there in IMSBC Code? How will you load? 7. What all IMDG applies to ? 8. IMSBC as per which Convention? Which chapter of SOLAS says about IMSBC. Latest amendments to IMSBC code? 9. Documents related to cargo on bulk carriers? document without which you can’t even start loading? 10. Mates receipt, shippers declaration. Is shipper declaration mandatory? Which regulation? 11. Grain loading criteria. 12. Angle of repose? Angle repose of grain cargo? 13. Coal precautions during carriage? 14. Concentrates hazard?F2
8-MAR-21ANISHhazards of coal ? hold prep? sulphur hazard? what is concentrate? hazards of it? how to load? wet shift /dry shift? trimming of cargo? how is it done ? whatnis angle of repose? why is grain code different when imsbc there ? stowage factor? why draft survey in bulk and tank gauging in tankers? broken stowage? can you load heavy lift on ur ship? how will u load ? what happens to the g? ho will u make sure you have positive gm throughout ? what is fsc /fsm? what happens because of it ? imdg vols ? emg and mfag ? can you load containers on dry cargo ? as per csm ! , what is csm ? then what is css. now how will u load steel cargo ? stresses on ship ? iopp survey ? bl/mates recpt? isgott , why is it there ? flamable range? diagram ? oil tanker precaution while loading ? dirty oil/oil with low api , how will you load ? and precautions when on voyage ? note of protest? claims against chartere? lop hazards of grain?intact stability criteria?doa?grain stability booklet ? volumetric heeling moment ? DOCF2
14-JAN-21ANISH1. Procedure for loading cargo on Gas Carriers 2. Is IMDG code applicable to Gas carriers 3. Requirement for DOC on Gas carriers 4. Intact stability requirement for gas carriers,where will you find it? 5. Cargo calculation process without loadicator. 6. Stiff ship and tender ship.How will you know if the ship is stiff or tender. 7. Is it possible to make a gas less stiff when completely loaded 8. what is the Solas chapter which mandates the IGC code for gas carriers.F2
8-APRIL-19ANISH-is IMDG applicable for bulk carrier, he said NO, hd little discussion on dat. -cert required for bulk Carrier -how will you plan to calc stowage of cargo – vsl planned to load cargo from LA to Mumbai, upto wer home much max’m  cargo u’ll load. No restrictions on any port. -if vsl is hogged, fwd nd aft draft already submerged, still 10cm remaining at plimsol, will u load or not, if yes, why..F2
12-MAR-19ANISHIMSBC code Potash hazards and how will you refer to IMSBC. Though you were on bulk, did you carry imdg code..does imdg code apply to bulk cargoes.. Vessel in Australia gets detained coz cargo of manganese ore was not trimmed..what could the reason be?F2
13-OCT-18ANISH-IMSBC content (i just said few of them then he changed the ques ..(No need to say in correct order ).. -How to load the container on a ship which is not designed to load the container . -3 grades to load on a chemical tanker. -where u will find compatibility chart on chm tanker. -which all conventions applies for carriage of cargo ..( i hv not ans correctly) -how to reduce a free surface effect on ship.. -how does kg affect by FSC . -ship sweet -diff between purging and padding -draft survey in details -loadicator not working wt action n from where u ll find out the sterss. -wt is VEF -wt is a polymerisation.name the polymer cargo .. -tanker calculation from start to end .. -VOC -precautions to take to avoid static electricity.. -tell me something abt ODME And some more ques on tanker ..F2
11-MAY-18ANISHHow to make stowage plan gave me one cargo name ( arebian light ) How you will make sure that u will max cargo and ur not breaking any law also .. (all loadline, FWA , DWA , bunker consumption funda .) and max filling limits on what basis ? Why there is no code for oil cargo? ( ALL TECH DETAILS ARE GIVEN IN ANNEX 1 MARPOL AND FOR OTHER SAFETY/OPERATION GUIEDENCE ISGOTT IS RECOMMENDED )To which vsl IMDG IS compulsory..Then why we keep IMDG ON tanker?? ( HE JUST WANT,, TO FIND OUT MFAG AND EMS OF CARGO LOADED )EXPLAIN IMSBC: (he wanted me to  explaination that how u will load cargo where to look what … start from annex 1 of imsbc and which all things you will get from individual schedule)any relation between IMSBC and annex 5 Marpol : (HME / NON-HME GRB PART 2) Draft survey cal not much in detailStresses on ship due to cargo and from where you will find How will you come to know that ur loading with in specific stress limits if loadicator not workingNo 2 cargo hold explosion ? ur action How you will will calculate ur damage stability ? Loadicator testing What is BL and tanker need any BL Types of BL u know What is seaway bill ? Mates receipt?? Why there is no mates receipt on tanker ?   ( I DON’T KNOW )F2
15-MAR-18ANISHTues of ship have done asked chemical…..but asked more about bulk & container. CSS code. IMDG segregation, IBC content, Type of chemical tanker, Chain register, Load density, SF, Who will u load bulk cargo. Draft survey …. Told steps ….found OK formula asked …then moved to next Concentrate loading and precautions,F2
6-JAN-18ANISHWhat is IMSBC code? What does it contain? Which ships is it applicable? What is CSS code? How will you load IMDG cargo on a car carrier? Which certificate? What are its contents? What are the types of separation as per IMDG code? What is ship sweat and cargo sweat? Explain both. What is Bill of lading? What is Mate’s Receipt? Does a car carrier have a bill of lading? Why does it not have a Bill of lading? How will you load containers on deck? Lashing system on a container. What precautions will you take while loading Reefer containers? The set point temperature of a reefer is -6 deg C and its return temperature is 4 deg C. What are your actions as a duty officer? What is ISGOTT? What information is given in ISGOTT?F2
8-JULY-21AWASTHIContent of IMSBC Content of ISGOTT Contents of grain code What is IMDG code ans explain How will you know what is the weight of container? Angel of repose, Stowage factor Bill of lading, Mates reciept Docs required for carrying different types of cargo… I said for grain DOA… ImDG k liye DG manifest, certificate for moisture content, TML, certificate giving detail of cargo like stowage factor, any specific hazards etcF2
14-FEB-20AWASTHIHeavy lift precautions, how to determine COG of heavy lift, what information to be supplied by shipper, Cow requirement, Cow operation and precautions, IG requirement, Cargo planning, Loading without a loadicator, etc.F2
5-FEB-20AWASTHI1. ISGOTT contents and explaination on MFAG and EMS 2. Grain code 3. Bundling criteria 4. Precautions prior loading, during loading n after loading on container ships 5. VGM 6. B/L features ( in leagal terms) 7. Mates receipt 8. LOP and NOP 9. CSC plate info 10. Container lashingsF2
12-DEC-19AWASTHIAs usual Awasthi started with some GK questions Where are you from as i am frm kolhapur he asked me Kolhapuri Chappal is famous so why it is famous, what spcl about it? How u don’t know? Which vsl u sailed, i did crude oil tanker How will calculated stability of the vsl without Loadicator What all precautions you will take while loading, carrying and unloading cargo? How you will prepare loading plan? What all info you will get from shipper? What is ullage? How to measure ullage? Full form of UTI? How UTI works? What is ISGOTT? What all info it gives? How many content? Which is the 1st Chapter? Have you seen lashing manual? What info it gives? How will you load Heavy lift Cargo onboard? Content of Stability Booklet. What is NOP? How will you collect evidence to file NOP?F2
8-NOV-19AWASTHIWhere are you from Which part of goa Which kind of ships u have done How many chapters in isgott, which is 2nd and the last chapter What is lpg carrier Elements of grain code IGC code contents IBC code Contents As a mate what all precautions you will take while loading, carriage, discharge of cars in car carrier What is effect if trim on stability What is dunnage, uses of dunnage How to load trucks in a Roro ship Hazard in Roro vsls How much fuel is required to be carried in the cars in a car carrier Defn of fwd and aft perpendicular Note of protest defnF2
9-SEPT-19AWASTHIAsked about LNG carriers Asked me to draw and label all parts inside the LNG cargo tank and around Then cross q on the material of construction of LNG The loading procedure of LNG About grain code Some terms on dry docking Like sholar and bilge block Dry dock procedure Prepare dry dock specks IMDG how many books IGC codeF2
11-JULY-19AWASTHIAsked which all ships I have done Types of chemical tankers, categories of cargoes, p and a manual, entries in cargo record book, Contents of IBC code, Precautions during loading-unloading-transit of palm oil cargo, ISGOTT, Documents for loading IMDG cargo. What is heavy lift and how will you load heavy lift, Types of gas carriers, Livestock capacity plan. What is boat note? Mates receipt? Bill of loading and types. Difference between note of protest and letter of protest, What are grain heeling tables?F2
14-FEB-19AWASTHIHe will not ask those ships which u have done. Before loading cargo how will you go about stability of ship if loadicator fails?? IMSBC code cross questions. IMDG code. How do u know if any container loaded has correct weight?? Angle of repose?? How do u know loaded cargo has correct angle of repose? Bundling?? Cross question on that. As a mate how will you prepare your vessel before loading if loadicator fails how will you calculate SF BM manually? Timber code. Draw timber loadline?F2
13-DEC-18AWASTHIISGOTT content. How to maintain LNG temperature. Lots question on LNG. How to prepare arrival in port. Procedure of loading in details. How to monitor temps of tanks. Draw cross section of tank and explain. What is insulation. What is invar, perlite. Membrane material. Formula for methane Ethan propan.F2
13-DEC-18AWASTHIWhich type of ships u sailed on? LPG Molecular formula for propane, methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol? Draw midship section of your last ship? Questions based on figure- Working of deepwell pump? Material of pump shaft? What is invar? What are antirolling chokes? How will you make cargo tank entry? How will you check Oxygen content in the tank? What u will do if oxygen analyser is giving wrong reading? Working principle of oxygen analyser? Procedure of COW? What is pitch of cow machine? How will you reduce time at dicharge port during COW? Parts of ISGOTT? Contents of IGC code? What is MARVS?F2
13-DEC-18AWASTHIAsk me you did only bulk so do you have any idea about ISGOTT… told him purpose and content …. satisfied What are the precautions carrying Urea …. told him whatever I can …. kept on asking anything else … I told I don’t know more…. MS act reference number when carrying timber from kandla MS act reference number when carrying grain from Mumbai  Draw GZ curve ….. what is on X axis Y axis… how you get GZ ( told KN – corrected KG ) From where you get KN What all information you get from GZ curve …. than asked me why you draw line 57.3 dekh that intersect tangent drawn to the curve for finding initial GM …. I answered because 1 meter radian is 57.3 …. What is angle of contraflexure…. couldn’t convince him …. he started explaining to me what it is….? he was in a very good mood today so lucky for me Angle of loll and remedial actionsF2
13-DEC-18AWASTHIWhat is grain code. What information you get from grain code? Hazards of Grain. Loading of Heavy Lift. IMDG code. How to go about loading IMDG cargo on a container vessel? Bundling of grain surface. Why it is done? How it is done? He need strength of lashing material and all that? What is GM solid? What is Free Surface Correction? What is Free Surface Moment? Why it is called Moment? Where you get it from? What is Lashing Code . have you used it? I told it’s not applicable to bulk and liquid cargo and as I have done only bulk haven’t used it but I have seen the book while preparing for the oralsF2
14-NOV-18AWASTHIHow will you proceed with loading on your ships cargo? What if loadicator fails? Contents of intact stability booklet. Angle of repose concept. Grain loading.F2
12-SEPT-18AWASTHIWhat is ISGOTT? What is Grain Code? Bulk carrier prior loading procedures. What is “FRAMO”? What maintenance is carried out on Framo pump? What is cofferdam? What is Note Of Protest?F2
1-MAY-18AWASTHIVHM, Nop, Lop Timber lashings Cargo difference.. what to do? IG failed while discharging? Why to inform master if IG fails, what’s the legal implications? Contents if mate receipt? (Don’t know what he wants to listen…told him name cargo quantity condn..still he said some legal term? What does ISGOTT tells about high oxygen content? Contents of IMSBC?F2
17-APRIL-18AWASTHI1. Volumetric heeling moments and grain loading precautions, preparation of hold for grain loading. 2. Bundling and specifications of separation cloth. Y bundling done, DOA for grain in full detail. 3. CSS code use and contents. 4. Imsbc code application and how to use. 5. As a mate how will you ensure safe carriage of cargo. 6. Cargo documents on bulk carrier. 7. Mates receipt, BL, note of protest. 8. What is dunnage, use of dunnage, how to place dunnage for steel coil loading.F2
20-MAR-18AWASTHIAsked me which ships have i done, i said product and chemical tankers – Things you will you do as a mate to make sure your ship crew is not affected by the cargo you are carrying on the chemical tanker. – Types of chemical tankers – Categories of chemicals as per MARPOL – Preparations to be done before loading operations – Number of chapters in ISGOTT – How will load a heavy lift if it is exceeding the load density of your deck – What is 4X4 ( i was not very sure , i said dimension of dunnage used, he just smiled… if anybody knows please share) – What factors will affect the ‘allowable heeling moment’ of a ship which is to carry grain (Stumped! If anybody knows, please share) – What is VGM and the amendment associated with it ( dint know )F2
12-SEPT-18AZADLast times failing questions. What is critical Temperature? Why is is important for us? What is Coke? What are the hazards of coal? While carriage of coal during voyage, fire in hold, action? Then he asked lot of vessels do not have hold fire fighting system even when they are carrying coal, how and why?F2
3-APRIL-18AZAD1)  What is a DOA and the regulation regarding the same. 2) Can u carry a cargo if a ship does not have a DOA? 3) How will you carry out load testing of cargo lifting gear and at what intervals? 4) How will you perform dynamic testing of Lifeboats?F2
13-MAR-18AZADVGM regulation Maximum loadable quantity hw will u decide Tanker line up Tanker topping up Tanker loading rate determination Tanker topping up rate determination Vef wat is the factor Ullage calculationsF2
6-JAN-17AZAD-Why u faild last tym? – written status – which ships hav u done – i said tankers n then this guy jst dig into tankers.in all possible ways… all practicle… he said whatever u’llsay jst giv me what u’ll actually do… Procedure as.mate… 1. Loading i started everything from.prior arr checks till completn 2. Discharging gaseous cargo 3. Cow… i started with req n then my answer 4. Tank cleaning 5. Tank entry procedure… started with inerting n so on… 6. Flam diag(complete explanation) 7. Equipments 8. Odmcs operatn, test 9.chemtanker loading 10. Chris code, 11. Pn A manual 12. DOC 13. Bl n functions of BL, LOP n tell me which all have j seen. 14. As a mate on tanoer which all papers u’ll signF2
19-JUNE-19BAIJALTalk about the grain code and why do we have it? After some bad weather your vessel has listed, action ( Same grain vessel)? Contents of the IMSBC code? What are the dangers when a cargo liquefies? What are the things you will look for when loading crude oil? What are the dangers of double hull oil tankers?F2
14-DEC-18BAIJALHow will you go about loading grain? What will happen when grain will shift? What happens when ship heels to the KG, KM…and then went too deep into it..around 15-20 min grilling on stability with diagrams. How will you prevent grain shift? Can you eliminate grain shift? What things to keep in mind when loading concentrates What will happen to the KG, KM when cargo shifts (not heel)..and again around 15 mins grilling on stability with diagrams. Explain the process of static electricity generation. What are the precautions to take? What if you don’t have IG? When will you use IG? Do all tankers have IG? What are the regulations for same? Carriage of IMDG class Stowage and segregation of Class 1 in detail. Hazards in loading a heavy lift and precautions you will take. What will happen when the vessel lists while loading heavy lift? Kept on asking anything else ?F2
10-FEB-17BAIJAL1. Explain grain code 2. Stability criteria for grain code 3. why grain code needed. 4. strapping & lashing 5. concentrates almost everything, hazards, precautions what happens and many other questions. 6. heavy lift precuations 7. Tanker calculation 8. Dg manifest contentsF2
8-JULY-21BAWEJA1. Documents for cargo claim again. 2. Undocking precautions. Most important point for him – Stability condition to be same as wen we entered 3. Navigation light maintenance 4. Navigation lt. Arc of visibility 5. Document and plans for dry dock 6. Anchor PMS (wanted some specific point was very angry cuz I didn’t say his points) 7. CO STCW duties (told him all points as Pawan but was not satisfied) he wanted 2nd in command after Master, head of deck department. 8. Oil spill during loading 9. Anchor dragging action (wanted some specific points .he didn’t tell me) 10. Vessel grounded action 11. Intact stab requirement 12. How will u motivate the crew? 13. What training u will give the crew on tankers. 14. Explain PMS on board ur last ship 15. SF and BM explainF2
8-JULY-21BAWEJA1. Load density 2. Stowage Factor and Broken stowage. What is the relation between them. 3. Can u load a cargo with higher load density if ur ship is less (Yes if I divide the load by keeping dunnage). 4. Dilution and Displacement method. When to use dilution and when displacement explain? 5. Iron ore loading before, during and after precaution. 6. Cargo inhibitors explain 7. What is the stress measuring device and what are the main documents required for it. 8. Polymerization explain 9. Cargo claim documents 10. Trim and Stability booklet content. he want in sequence. 11. Define Heavy lift. 12. What precaution to be taken when lifting heavy lift. 13. Loadicator testing procedure and frequency 14.  Segregated and clean ballast tank difference 15. Advantages and Disadvantages of COW. 16. What all checks you will carried out on loaded oil tanker while sailing. 17. Contingency plan for oil spill while loading. 18. What is the difference between hazardous cargo, dangerous and harmful cargo. 19. Deck seal use 20. Is RORO vessel safe? Explain.F2
5-JULY-21BAWEJA1. Load density 2. Stowage Factor and Broken stowage. what is the relation between them. 3. Static accumulator oil. 4. Dilution and Displacement method. when to use dilution and when displacement explain. 5. Coal loading before, during and after precaution. 6. TML and hazards of coal. methane emission is imp for him. 7. What is the stress measuring device and what are the main document required for it. 8. IMDG is for which cargo. 9. Name the Supplement of IMDG all 6. 10. Trim and Stability booklet content. he want in sequence. 11. Define Heavy lift. 12. What precaution to be taken when lifting heavy lift. 13. Types of Chemical tankers as per IBC code. be specific on terminology. 14. Difference between PV valve and PV breaker. and its working. main diff is pv vlv for each tank and pv breaker is connected to common ig line he wants here this. 15. Advantages and Disadvantages of Cow. 16. What all checks you will carried out on loaded oil tanker while sailing. 17. Contingency plan for oil spill while loading. 18. What is the difference between hazardous cargo, dangerous and harmful cargo. 19. Full form of RORO vessel. Hazards of RORO vessel 20. Is RORO vessel safe?F2
17-JUNE-21BAWEJAIOPP cert foram A n B, coal hazards, grain criteria, Sampling points, how u wl load IMDG cargo, Segregation content of CSM, Inert gas alarm, CSS content, subsidary risk, bilge cover disch along at cargo-tell issue note of protest, boat note, clean mate receipt issue and cargo found damage wl u wl suggest master, prep loadline survey, damage stability booklet content, how u wl calc trimming of cargo to achv desire trim, grain st.criteria, loadicator test procedure and accept error, bracket damage action-issue LOP, operator load damage cargo-action.F2
17-JUNE-21BAWEJAGrain code contents, imsbc contents, css contents, how will u load reefer container, bagged cargo, power supply off during loading action, hazards of chemical tanker, loading on chemical tanker, diff btw harmful & dangerous substance, dg manifest, mates receipt, effect of trim on cargo, loadicator fail action, sf bm calculation, damage stability booklet how to use, angle of repose of grain, bulk code for which cargo, IMSBC groups, load density.F2
5-FEB-20BAWEJATold to write down previously asked questions. Flammability diagram Mates Receipt, Boat note NOP and documents to be produced before notary. Load density, TML Action if cargo liquefied during sailing COW advantages n disadvantage Concentrates loading IG relatedF2
2-DEC-19BAWEJA– ISGOTT contents and most imp chapter – SSSCL – VOC/ VECS – types of chemical tanker – COW adv disadvantage – heavy lift precautions before and after lifting – concentrate def – TML / FML def – IG composition with percentage constitute – types of BL and function of BL – Diff between boat note and mate reciept – Iron ore precautions – Nop/ Lop/Loi def diffF2
4-NOV-19BAWEJAAsked me to write all previous questions Loading coal Sulphur Contents of CSM Explain polymerisation Loading plan of chemical tanker as i was from chemical As per Regulation which reg MSDS. Explosives stowage n types of magazines. Now he asked his questions- composition of IG. What do u mean by Contingency?F2
18-OCT-19BAWEJA*Cow advantages and disadvantages * PV valve PV breaker * IG system *TML, FMP, MC * How will you load coal? * Loading of crude with high H2s * Load density stowage factor * Heavy lift and precautions and what info will you ask from shipper and what declaration will it give. * Documents that will be required for cargo claimF2
17-OCT-19BAWEJA* Define load density and stowage factor snd it’s unit and how it is in interrelated * Hazards snd precaution s associated vth carriage of Coal * Hazards and precautions associated vth carriage of iron ore and sulphur * Define TML ; MC * Hazard and precautions while loafing heavy weight * Hazards and precautions of Logg loading Asked me in details about log loafing lashing materials and their breaking strength and holding capacity * Contebts of Imsbc *Contents of ImDG * Contebts of Isgot * Diffrebt type of cointainners and lashing used * if loadicator fails.. Action (He needs to hear dat v hav a bckup Loadicator CD on board dat to to be installed on other bridge pc as a backup) * Latest amendments in ISGOTT * Difference between LPG n LNGF2
10-OCT-19BAWEJAIMDG applicable for what kind of cargo Precautions when loading chemicals drums on ur Deck Precautions for loading Heavy Lift What all will you check on the heavy lift Contingency.. Cargo Gear broken down (Mention will inform Master and Ch Engineer). Difference between LNG & LPG (Wants temp). Load density. Stowage Factor. What is the density of Heavy Density Cargoes? What is ISGOTT and whom does it apply to?F2
7-OCT-19BAWEJA1. VECS requirement. 2. ERS according to which regulation, which type of ship and size of ship, 3. IMDG code applicable for which ship. 4. Primary and Secondary means of venting settings. 5. Loading of 2 grades of oil, which all documents, publications, codes, plans and manuals to refer for loading. 6. Winch PMS and setting of brakes.F2
7-OCT-19BAWEJA1. Last failing questions. 2. FMP, TML. 3. Documents for heavy life. 4. IMDG and supplement content. 5. Cow procedure. 6. Inerting and purging and reason for carrying out.F2
6-AUG-19BAWEJAStatutory and mandatory certificates, Form a and form b, Oil record book, Dry docking plan, Drydocking is it mandatory as per which convention, Chain register, How will you slip cable, PM’s on anchorF2
5-JULY-19BAWEJAChemical tanker (type of ship I have sailed on). Types of chem tankers. X-y-z categories. Loading of palm oil. Caustic soda soln. Sulphuric acid. Drying / inerting / padding. How to gas free tanks? How to clean tanks for palm oil? Segregation tables. Venting system on tanker. Hazards of palm oil.F2
3-JAN-19BAWEJALoad density. Stowage Factor. Markings on container and CSC plate. What is tare weight of container. What to check in reefer container? What are Heavy lift precautions while loading? DG Manifest. IMDG Code. Segregation of IMDG. DOC – imdg. IG contents. Lastest amendments to ISGOTT. Boat Note. Types of dunnages. Types of BL. What is Note of Protest and who and where it is lodged? Lashing for timber cargo?F2
3-JAN-19BAWEJAAmendment to ISGOTT CSM IMDG Segregation And all his set questions Secondary venting arrangements if oil tanker.F2
4-DEC-18BAWEJAGrain stability, Time requirement for not of protest. Steel coil precautions.. Heavy lift cargoes prec.. IMDG code and supplement.. LPG and LNG carriage temperature Cargo securing manual… VOC, VGM, Factor for loading IMDG container. Container markings. Load density/stowage factor.F2
4-DEC-18BAWEJAAmendment to ISGOTT CSM IMDG Segregation And all his set questions Secondary venting arrangements if oil tankerF2
14-JUNE-18BAWEJAWhich types of ships hav you done. I said crude oil tankers. 1) Types of BL 2) Reason for spontaneous combustion in coal ( Told him as per errol fernandes book) 3) What is NOP. If your ship is in Mumbai where you vl go to make a note of protest (Initially I said high court, he started smiling. Then I changed my ans and said I will ask the local agent to take me to the notary public. Looked satisfied.) 4)Heavy weather ballast requirement 5) Seachest pressure testing (3.5kg/cm2 for 15 min) 6) Paramount clause 7) Union purchase ( he wants to hear swl of the union purchase will be 1/3rd of smaller derrick). 8) meaning of purging and inerting 9)Why do u carry out purging ( I told him purging is done to to reduce hydrocarbon concentration in tank, then he asked what else. I was silent. Gave me time to find out answer but finally he said bcoz shipper will tell u to do so) 10)Oil spill from slop tank. Action? 11) what is the purpose of equalizing valves in slop tank and how they are situated in each tank?( to separate clean slop from dirty slop. One vl b at a lower level than other one. Can also be used if one tank is overflowing.) 12. Three most important points in ship shore safety check list ( communications, loading and discharge procedures hav been agreed and ESD arrangement) 13) overhauling of Pv valve 14) Amendments to Isgott.F2
15-MAY-18BAWEJA1) What is Heavy Lift and Precautions during loading? 2) Difference between LPG and LNG? 3) ISGOTT changes? Changes to SSSCL? 4) VGM?? (He told to go to DG site for this) 5) ORB requirements? 6) Difference between RORO and Pure car carriers? 7) Chemical tankers’ types? Explain the types? 8) Chain register and it’s parts?F2
12-FEB-18BAWEJAAngle of repose Load density Use of both Bilges overflowing into the hold of iron ore, action – pump bilges out, inform shipper and actions suggested, make for port of refuge since MC could be more than TML ISGOTT Contents and amendments VGM and where can u find this- DG website Convention of IGC code – SOLAS CH 7 What all consideration when loading a gas tanker to Max capacity- I said density of cargo, loadlines, and drafts.. they seemed content Coal loading and hazards Sulphur loading and hazards.F2
11-MARCH-20BEHLIMDG detailed Timber stability Heel due to wind How will u load class 1.1( wants to hear inform mmd prior) Care on reefer cargo Loadicator fails, how will load on bulk carrier in final stages to achieve 12.5 even keel. ( Use trimming tables.. explain how to use it)F2
18-NOV-19BEHLLoad density If carhi hold load density 10t and coil density load density 15t ..can u load?? Imsbc content Heavy lift def and precautions Cargo damage which docs required Loadicator test DOA Can we load without DOAF2
16-NOV-19BEHLBlue card, Certificate of entry Types of welding What is TIG? What is the use of tungsten? What is the use of slag? Defects in welding caused by slag? Marlpol regs effective from 2020 MGO reg. from 2020 D2 reg, ballast performance standard? Tell me the contents Marpol Annex 1 apart from discharge criteria? Tell me the contents of Marpol Annex 4 apart from discharge criteria? Tell me the contents of Marpol Annex 6. Details of Nox/Sox technical manual, VOC, ODS? Tell me everything that is covered by ISM? SMS onboard as per what reg? What certificate issued as per ISM? Audit criteria for SMC? Fund convention? What liabilities does fund cover? Sound pollution convention? Where will you find duties of crew Anti fouling convention? What is banned and permitted as per Anti fouling convention?F2
18-JUNE-19BEHLhow to prepare load plan for car carrier how to lash a car (standard car ) how to load a car (  not standard dimensions ) draft survey in details. then  he asked  which ship u have prepared well expect car carrier. I said ask me anything. he said if I ask from tankers about  spiked crude cavitation npsh curves and phrophoric oxidation u want be able to answer.F2
14-MAY-19BEHLIMSBC n categories under it ISGOTT. Draft survey Coal loading Many other ship specific questions MLC. Doc validity Noise pollution: MLC amendmentsF2
9-DEC-18BEHLLashing of timber carrier I told all lashings but he wants how much u will tight hog lashing. I told I will keep it a bit loose later I will tighten it…but he says I also know that….tell me how much will you tighten it? Dimension of hog lashing wire and wiggle wire…. When is DOA supplied to a ship …he don’t want basic answer….he wants answers as per chief mate. Who supplies DOA. How will you order nav bulb? I told about impa and all..also about filament and all….he wants volt…I told I will ask E/O… He made pig face…. 3rd mate calls u on watch …..and he will give u situation and some buoy around and 2 mile CPA… Take action take action take action fast he keeps on moving the target towards u he is telling u have no time to think…..F2
2-AUG-18BEHL1. Dry dock.. Documents required. 2. Anchoring procedure when tight space. Explain in detail. Draw. 3. MARPOL annex 1 – oil record book for cargo entries 4. Drills frequency. 5. Ship shore checklist 6. Duties of mate as per ISM 7. Load line survey, what will you check as mate?F2
19-JUNE-18BEHL1. Tell me about the different pumps you know of. 2. What is NPSH? 3. What is cavitation? 4. What information will you get in the stability booklet? 5. You as a chief officer on chemical tanker have received a query from charterers to load 4 different cargoes. Prepare a stowage plan for the same. He wanted a detailed answer. 6. What is polymerisation? 7. What is putrefaction? 8. What is rollover? 9. Hazards of gas tankers 10. What all information provided in shippers declaration for solid bulk cargoes 11. What all information provided in individual schedules for solid bulk cargoes in IMSBC. 12. You see smoke coming out of an IMDG container on your watch. What action?  I said will first immi refer to the DG Manifest, he cut me short and said your cadet lost it, what now? I said will identify the class of the container from the placard. (Had read this from one of his previous sets). He just laughed. 13. What is COGSA? 14. Which are the rules which govern COGSA and multi modal transport Act? Had no idea about this. 15. What is FOB, FAS? No idea again. He told me these are INCO terms but said at ur level i can understand but not for a masters candidate. 16. On arrival discharge port, receiver asks you to discharge his 1200 m3 parcel, will you? I said will ask for the B/L stating its his parcel. He asked no B/L, what now? I said wont discharge. Will contact charterers and owners. 17. What is a LOI? Does it hold any value? I said from a shipper it doesnt. He asked and from a receiver? I hesitantly said yes. Guys does it? Just want to confirmF2
8-MAR-17BHATIA1. Grain stability criteria for both DOA and without. 2. Draw stability curve for grain. 3. What is lambda 0 and lambda 40. 4. VHM. 5. IMDG in details. Segregation, compatibility. Draw. 6. Latest ammendments to IMDG. 7. change over from gas oil to veg oil. Procedures. Tank cleaning. 8. Which book u r referring on oil/chemical ships for tank cleaning.(Dr. Varve). 9. Steel coil loading. Hold preparation. What all info u give to 3rd and 2nd mate to monitor during loading. 10. What angle for lashing for tipping and sliding. 11. CSS code. 12. How many damage stability conditions are given in ur last ship. 13. Iron ore precautions. 14. ISGOTT CONTENT.F2
13-JAN-17BHATIA1. You are on bulk carrier. Can you load grain into bulk carrier? If yes by which regulation If NO by which regulation. 2. If you are loading grain but it is partial loading means some tanks will remain slack after completion. How many tanks are allowed to keep a slack and by which regulation? How will you decide upon it? 3. If vsl is not having DOA then can you load grain? If yes explain. 4. Grain securing specially saucering and bundling. Hold partially loaded what precautions you ll take 5. What was ur last vessel? If you are joining as chief mate and vsl is discharging. How will you take over from previous chief mate 6. You are chief mate of vsl,What all info you ll provide to 2/off for passage plan making. 7. Content of ISGOTT in details and general description of each of it.F2
9-FEB-18BK SINGH1. What was the dimensions of cargo line in last vessel? 2. COW line dimensions, how cow is carried out, beginning to completion procedure 3. Grain code, doa, how to load without doa 4. Heavy lift planning 5. Loading procedure diff bw oil tanker and lpg 6. Ship type IGC AND IBC 7. how to load chemical or product on crude oil tanker, tank preparation procedures.F2
10-SEPT-18C.L. DUBEYWhich plans u will refer to load general cargo. What info u get from rigging plan. Hazard of loading Concentrate, what precaution u will take when loading Concentrate that was lying on jetty for a couple of weeks, what is TML, test procedure for determining moisture content in cargo, what all info shipper will give you. What is ISGOTT, contents of ISGOTT, What is static electricity, what precaution u will take against it? What is load density, tare weight, where will u get these info. What is loadicator, what info you get from it? How will you ensure that loadicator is working satisfactorily? What will you do if loadicator if not working? How to calculate SF /BM of vessel without loadicator? Marpol Annex 5, what measure you will take to implement the Requirements of Annex5 on your ship. Can u through plastic, dunnage overboard. What is critical period, critical moment?  If You have list of 2degree on port side, and u load 200T of cargo on center line, how will this effect list of ship. Formula to calculate list.F2
12-JUNE-18C.L.DUBEYStack wt,load density Draw imdg segregation table Zinc concentrate loading preparation Proof load, breaking strength,swl  Relation between swl and breaking strength Heavy lift precautions Static electricity Chemical tanker tank cleaningF2
18-DEC-19CHANDInformation available on gen argmnt plan Info given in IMDG pertaining to mate Tanker loading… topping up in progress..chickson burst..action? Types of heavy oil and light oil P & A manual What is FCL and LCL wrt container Types of containers and explain them What is electronic B/LF2
13-DEC-19CHANDGrain Loding manual, ISGOTT content, IMDG content and Class, MFAG, EMS, What if DG container on fine? Type of LPG. Draft survey formulas. Caine Test. SWL proof load. CSS content. CSM. Precautions for iron Ore , DRI , Sulphur.F2
16-NOV-19CHANDSWL of crane on last vessel? Proof load of crane? Crane test to be carried out, preparations for the surveyor? During cargo operations ship listed 7 degree, Action? During Cargo operations shore gantry broke and fell on vessel, Action? Contents of DG manifestF2
15-NOV-19CHANDStarted with what is the proof load 10t crane and how much proof load Prepare for crane survey you have 24 hours Lpg grade change, loading of butane and propane What docs you need for lpg Can you burn lpg as fuel As a mate what all you need to check for lpg loading Docs for lpg Can you jettison cargo Oil spill during bunkering actions as mate (fn3) Offical log book and sopep in relation to oil spill How will you assist master in oil spill events Grain stabilityF2
7-NOV-18CHANDHow will you prepare hold for grain loading after coal discharging CSC plate. Proof load of 30Mt crane. How will you prepare your vessel for crane testing various method of crane testing? Grain code content. Grain loading condition. Will vessel load grain without DID. CSS code content and how it will help chief officer IMSBC code content. Group of cargo under IMSBC code. Which chapter is more important for chief officer from IMSBC code? Container segregation table. What is x in segregation table? ISGOTT content.F2
7-NOV-18CHANDWhat is difference between survey and audit? What audit you did? How take external audit? Various case of for Dredge vessel right ahead action. Light fishing vessel shooting net and hauling net. Can you load grain whose angle of repose more than 60. What is maximum angle of repose till you load grain cargo?F2
11-SEPT-18CHANDIBC Code Flammability wants in detail IMDG oiltankers don’t carry…but why do u have that code as per which regulation Crane markings (swl and what else) where can we find what markings to b there Proofload of crane Purging and gasfreeing what is more dangerous BL (ans as per actual BL as seen on ships not notes answer) LOADICATOR not working how will u calculate cargo + stresses In detail ( college u did box shape ship what is in actual ship)F2
17-JULY-18CHAND1) IMSBC code. Content n importance. 2) IMDG code. 3) CSS code. 4) Cargo securing manual. 5) Chain register. 6) ISGOTT content . 7) COW requirement. 8) Tare weight , Stack weight , CSC plate , Bay plan 9)Proof Load. ( carne SWL 20T) 10. Concentrate hazard n precaution. 11. Heavy lift lading preparation , precaution. 12. Oil spill action . Entry in which log book. Under which point you will mention oil spill.F2
11-SEPT-19COUTINOBale capacity, load density, stowage factor. CSS code. CSM.  How will you load different grades of cargo on oil tanker? Different types of oil tanker. Venting arrangements. Grain loading. DOA. Intact stability criteria. VHM. Critical period & critical instant. Mates receipt? BL. Can you write remarks on BL?F2
18-JUNE-19COUTINOHow will you load steel coils? how will you load Reefer ? wt all documents? There is a problem with the refer your action? How will you load IMDG? What are the information in schedule 1 of DOC? How will u go about loading grain? Publication you will refer? Hazards of grain? CSM applies to which all ships? a bit of cross questions on this topic . Stowage Factor? Load density? Broken stowage? B/L not ready at departure what will u do? Procedure if master does nt sign the B/L? (then he asked me Ship specific questions like)  what is the regulation for  how much fuel is carried in the cars fuel tank ? the air pressure on the tyre of a car ? how will u discharge a car with a flat tyre?F2
17-MAR-18COUTINO– Draft survey. – IMSBC – Concenterates. – If you found cargo damaged in cargo hold #3, as a mate what actions you will take and what advice will you give to master regarding singing of bill of lading? – Stability requiremnts for general cargo. – What kind of cargo you can take on your last vessel. I said last vessel being a semisub DP vessel, we were limited  to heavy lifts. – How will you load heavylift? (Many cross questions)F2
17-MAR-18COUTINO– Mates receipt. – Bill of Lading & types. – Cargo Manifest. – Boat note. – Stowage factor & where you find it. – Load density & where you find it. – Trimming tables & it’s use. – Grain Code. Stability criteria. Loading with DOA & without DOA. (Asked me again which vessel other then DP have you done?) – Test on containers. – CSC – CSS – CSM – How will you load DG cargo. (Lots of cross question.) – What is check digit? – Container not on loading plan but about to be loaded. Action? – You are loading two different chemicals. Procedure? – Shore stops one chemical. Action? – IG fails. Action? – Publications to refer for loading and tank cleaning on chemical tanker?F2
12-JAN-21DANIELProcedure fr tank cleaning. What all precautions? One crew feell down in tank action? What is static accumulator oil? What all precautions fr electro static hazards? How will u test heating coil at what pressure? What is test presure fr fire line? Where pressure gauge is situated fr fire line? What is usually working pressure of fire line? U hav to carry 9 parcel of chemical how will u go about that? If one of the parcel is not in COF what will u do?? Stability critaria fr the vessel? What is AOR ? which is more dangerous low or high AOR? what is bay ? How it is numbered? If one container seal is broken what will u do? Example of cargo claim? Load density?F2
14-FEB-19DANIELHow will you load sulphur in India? As per what Indian Reg? As per what MS Notice?? What u will do if PV breaker leaks? MLC requirement for Indian ship? MS act? Regulations in MS act? What is your role as per MS act? What is IOPC? Fund? Maximum liability? Supplementary fund? What is SDR? Calculation for SDR? What is certificate A and certificate B?? Many more questions for Indian ships as per rules and regulation.  He said u should know regulations for Indian ships also??F2
12-SEPT-18DANIEL– Gas tankers. -Each and every thing u can think of Gas tankers – Draw reliq plant . Cross question on this – write down safety features in compressor room . – Cross questions on knock out drumin compressor room.  – Tanker calculation – How do u test low level and high level alarms in gas tankers . – IMDG Amendments Many more but grilled nicely on gas tankers only.F2
16-MAR-18DANIELWhat is ISGOTT ?? Next ques he asked what types of ships u r sailing on : I said Gas carrier He told me that is bad for you i am LNG guy. Different types of gas carrier as per cargo ?? Different types of gas carrier as per igc code How will you go about loading ?? What are limits sets for loading in Gas carrier or how much you can load your charterer is asking??  What is boil off?? What are hydrates?? Explain liquefaction cycle with diagram various cross questioning. What is knock out drum he asked me that as i had drawn in liquefaction diagram?F2
16-FEB-17DANIELWhich ships have u sailed on. VLCC. can u load chemical on VLCC? Loadicator tests carried out and how u do it Tolerance limit for lodicator values. How is permissible What is SMPEP? Types of chemical tankers with definitions of eachF2
8-NOV-19DASDefn of load density, stowage factor Hazards of coal Contents of imdg Oil spill, actionF2
16-SEPT-19DASContents of css code, segregation table of IMDG code, precautions for loading explosives, What is IBC code and contents, Documents required as per Marpol annex 2, what is timber code and lashing requirements.F2
11-OCT-18DESHPANDEIMDG content IMSBC- he said tell me everything u know abt imsbc. Annex 2 Marpol – he said tell me everything u know abt Annex 2 What is DPP How you will change from dpp to cpp. What is rocking test What  is padding? Crew burn his hand with Sulphuric acid- ur actionsF2
3-OCT-18DESHPANDE1. Loading of concentrated with hazards, MC, TML, FMP. 2. Contents of Grain Booklet. Loading of grain with DOA. What is DOA. How will you compare heeling moments of grain obtained? Angle of repose. 3. Hazards of Coal, precautions. 4. Test for loadicator. 5. IG system on tankers, alarms, flammability diagram and hazards. 6. Draft survey. What is the importance of initial draft survey. 7. Letter of protest and why do you issue. Have you issued any LOP and why??? 8. Functions of Bill of Ladding. Why so important? 9. CSS Code and contents of CSM Code. 10. Loading on Bulk carriers and types of loading. 11. Stability criteria of Car Carrier.F2
15-JUNE-18DESHPANDEWhat ships have you done? Why do you not have DC. I said that I don’t sail on tankers. He said you should still have. I said okay Started with basics 1. Angle of repose and what you understand from it 2. Stowage factor. Load Density 3. Received instructions to load Iron ore. How will you go about doing it? 4. Precautions while loading. 5. Care for cargo during voyage. Here I accidentally said ventilation for Iron ore so he asked again. Then I said no you won’t. 6. Ventilation criteria ( Dew point ) 7. Ship sweat. Cargo sweat. 8. CSM contents 9. How will you secure Iron Ingots. Draw and show. Here I just made a box shape vessel so he asked me to draw a transverse section of bulk carrier. 10. Alternate hold loading 11. Types of dunnage 12. How will you secure a container on general cargo vessel. 13. Flammable limits. Flammable range 14. How to measure CH in tank. 15. Explosimeter explain 16. Purpose of BL. How many original copies 17. Negotiable and non negotiable BL. Why to have non negotiable BL 18. Stability criteria for general cargo ship. 19. What is angle of loll 20. Vessel at angle of loll. ActionF2
7-JUNE-18DESHPANDEStarted with basics load density stowage factor permissible load density Loading heavy lifts in detail everything Loading high density cargo by checking it from IMSBC Loading Grain and how u will use grain code How to use IMSBC code Documents required to load IMDG Change of grade in tanker what action u will take as mate and vessel at berth Hazards of heavy density cargo Ship listed 5* stbd side due to cargo become fluid action as a mate? ( Both were taking orals at same time and they were quite satisfied with Function 2 but finally internal did not give though I got 6/10. Internal said study Kore about tankers as I am bulky guy and for exam purpose should know about tankers…as can’t put limitations on COC)F2
3-OCT-18DESPHANDEWhat is polymerization? How will you carry out a cargo tank cleaning. Cow procedure? 4 Advantages and 4 Disadvantages of COW? What is VGM? Cargo gear breakdown. What action as per Mate? What is critical Temperature? Procedure for Purging and inerting. Can Purging be done in inerted condition? What is multistage centrifugal pump? Primary and secondary venting arrangements and the pressure settings CCR. Container lashings.F2
8-APRIL-21DEVESHWhat is Reefer Monitoring System on container ships? What procedure you will follow in case of a reefer malfunction? If you receive claim for that cargo, what will you do? What all documents Shipper gives for carriage of general containers, reefer containers, DG cargo? Is there any Bill of lading signed on container ships? No Then how does Master acknowledges receipt of container cargo onboard? What document he signs? Cargo crane breakdown? Action.F2
8-APRIL-21DEVESHGrain loading how will u do? Can u load all IMDG cargoes in container ships? Tankers how PV valve n PV breaker works How to load grain cargoes without loadicator? Last cargo coal n next cargo grain, how will u prepare holds? Will u discharge the chemicals used for cleaning with bilges?F2
5-APRIL-21DEVESHCan you calculate SF & BM Manually onboard ships. Loadicator Requirement on ships. Testing of Loadicator, who approves it. Can you load all types of IMDG containers on a container vessel. What factors does an administration consider when issuing Document Of Compliance to ships. Wash water requirement on tankers & calculation. Cargo sea chest testing requirement. RA for fitting of a spool piece. When do you carryout RA. Mooring tail replacement and as per which publication? Can a mate write anything in chain register, if yes then in which section and what entries? Hazards of coal. Why spontaneous combustion occurs? Can spontaneous combustion in a coal occur if I keep a bag of coal here ? Why ? Where will you find load density?F2
12-MAR-21DEVESHPassage plan from argentina to rotterdam, ITCZ, ROR situation, crossing and rv, cross qts, how loadline zones are decided, argentina to rotterdam gc or rumb line, skiffs approaching action, diff between psc and flag state, AOA and CBA, crew did not get salary for last 2 mnths action as a mate, coal precaution, loading high density cargo so calculate max cargo for that hold, type of gas meters carried onboard, before container loaded on ship where all does it go through, spontaneous combustion (cross qtns…why temp increases, how co2 is formed, how it ignites), purpose of ig system, on ships where ig system is not mandatory what do they use? VGM, what is use of soft iron spheres, ballast water regulation D1 and D2, requirements for ballast water exchange, certificates as per ISMF2
4-MARCH-20DEVESHDevesh asked me what all ships you have done. I said LPG. He started with Loading from start to end , cross question and went in deep Documents on gas carrier Cargo at disch port arrival is less than BL  action Compressor fails action Crane test- Proof load Cert of fitness Gas monitoring equip. OnboardF2
4-MARCH-20DEVESH– what is Q-H curve – all topics on coal ( hazards , loading ) – all topics on grain – ig system failed on ship , ur actions – pyrophoric iron sulphide – P/v valve leaking during loaded voyage at sea , ur actions – Stcw amendments – anchor cable maintenanceF2
16-SEPT-19DEVESHPrevious oral questions How will you carry out the cargo seachest test? One of the PV valve is leaking heavily and need to do maintenance. Action? ODME test procedure. When it is to be carried out? How does the sensor detects the instantaneous rate of discharge 30 litres/NM? What would happen if its more? Alarms related to ODME? What is the source of water to flush the sample line? Why do we need to keep the bilges dry in cargo hold? How will you try out the bilges? What are the precautions for carrying coal? If coal is on deck and deck is to be washed, will u flush it in overboard? What is draft survey? What is 2nd trim correction? Why do we add the 2nd trim correction?F2
9-SEPT-19DEVESHDocumentary credit system. Coal loading. BL types, Explain straight BL. LPG calculation. Tanker types for gas ships, Difference in LNG types (I’m a gas hand), Gas propulsion, Container types, Reefer precautions, Coal why does it spontaneously combust (dont answer as per notes) he wants details, Chemical tanker passivation, Which is better active or passive tank, Some other stuff, CSS code and CSC plateF2
9-JULY-19DEVESHWhat all ship did, said tankers then he said why no one asked single qstn from tanker in last 3 attempts- my bad 1. Pressure testing of line requirement and procedure. Will you use stripper pump for line testing 2. Tell something about surging 3. Asked pressure gauge is fwd or aft of manifold valve 4. Loading 3 grades of cargo 5. Has freeing of tanks 6. Loadicator rest requirement and how these test are donF2
6-MAR-19DEVESH– Define Load Density. Explain – Explain working of Centrifugal Pumps. – During a cargo discharging tank comes to 3 m sounding and you hear abnormal noise / hunting, first Reactions. – If vessel does not have DOA can she still load grain ? Criteria / how can a ship load grain without DOA ? – Requirement to carry loadicator on-board, is it mandatory? Mandatory as per what regulation. – Procedure for monthly testing of loadicator. – COW washing procedure & requirements. Role of IG during COW. – Coal Hazard – Concentrate Hazard – Contents of ISGOTT – Contents of IMDF2
12-DEC-18DEVESH1. Asked which vessel. I said Gas Carriers. 2. Types of Gas carriers. Including cargo wat dey carry n temp. Containment system etc. 3. Use of anti-rolling tanks on containers. 4. CSC n its significance. 5. How will u know that u can carry IMDG in container on ur ship. 6. Prep your hold for carrying Coal. 7. Fire in hold with coal. Action. (FFS not working)- too many cross question. 8. What ventilation on coal cargo n why. 9. All about COW n its requirement. 10. Why IG necessary for COW. 11. General cargo ship carrying timber in hold n other it is loaded Container. Which loadline to use. I said the normal assigned loadline 12. Now if she loaded that cargo ok deck. 13. Checks in Load line survey. 14. What is straight BL. 15. Can non-negotiable BL be negotiated? I said no. He said den it does not serve the purpose of BL if it is non-negotiable.F2
11-DEC-18DEVESHHow do you load water in slop tanks? How much water you will load for cleaning of tanks? How will you do pressure testing of cargo chest valve loadicator failure? Significance of CSC plate as mate. What information will you take from CSC plate as a mate was what he asked? Broken stowage it’s unit!!! Load density and from where will you find broken stowage and load density on ship.F2
4-NOV-18DEVESHWhich ships cannot load grain i said all without DOA? Not satisfied with DOA answer. Union purchase system. Why draft survey calculation is not done on tankers but carried out in bulk carrier? Various question on timber ships? Which ship can carry timber cargo? Cross questions. Cargo dispute after discharging what action as mate? Coal ventilation requirement?F2
11-SEPT-18DEVESHWhich ships cannot load grain i said all without doa? Not satisfied with DOA answer Union purchase system? Why draft survey calculation is not done on tankers but carried out in bulk carrier.? Various question on timber ships? Which ship can carry timber cargo? cross questions Cargo dispute after discharging what action as mate? Coal ventilation requirement?F2
3-JULY-18DEVESH– Cargo record book. Annex 2 discharge criteria. – What are groups for IMSBC.. – If cargo liquifies what action. – What is saucering – bundling. – Pyrophoric oxidation ? – IMDG applicable to chemicals ? – asked me to load plan with 4 grades of cargo – clean BL ? – Pump room ventilation requirements – Timber lashing – loading grain without DOA – PA manual – Angle of repose ,, when is it dangerous ? – Ship shore safety checklistF2
19-JUNE-18DEVESH1. Contents of ISGOTT 2. Procedure to prepare tanks for man entry after discharging 3. Working principle of tankscope 4. Which gas will you use to calibrate O2 sensor. 5. How often will you calibrate gas meters? 6. Requirement of gas meters on non-tankers 7. Hazards of coal 8. How will you use trimming tables. 9. How will you come to know the contents inside a refeer container just loaded on your ship are in good condition. 10. Why no draft survey required on tankers?F2
3-APRIL-18DIXIT1) Show all the Grain calculations as per the Grain code and state the criteria with and without DOA. 2)What are the precautions you wrt refer cargo. Draw a refrigeration system and explain what is brine. 3) You have 5000t to load on a bulk carrier for trimming. No 1 and no 5 holds will be used. Show by calculation how you will distribute the cargo. 4)Describe the construction of a PV valve. What is the pressure in the PV valve. What is the difference between a PV valve and a  PV breaker. 4) In an IG system what is the purpose of the scrubber? 5) How will you maintain the temperature of the Cargo tank in a chemical tanker if the outside temperature is more? Which code gives u the guideline? 5) How will you cool the cargo in a LNG carrier? Explain the system used to do so. 6) How will you maintain a positive GM on a container ship at all times?F2
15-MAR-18DUBEYInfo IMDG code brief Segregation, what info. How will you refer and how does table look like Xxx concentrate, how will you load Hazards of concentrate What is dry shift and wet shift IMSBC code in brief Types of B/L What is foul B/L Diff Between load density/stack weight Wer all info will you get this info Lifted weight using crane and then blackout action What is static charge How to reduce it IBC code Disch criteria Annex II Prewash ORB & CRB which all ships Will chemical tanker carry both. Which ships will carry both? Entries in CRB, specific code for Prewash Tank cleaning how will you do Wall wash how will you take Wall wash tests? P & A manual contents ans detailsF2
13-JULY-17DUBEYHeavy lift You have to load 60000t grain in us and uscg inspection how will you proceed for loading Chemical tanker alongside for loading, what all checks u will carry out. After that he said u have to load two parcel of chemicals how will u carry out the operation NOP/LOPF2
20-FEB-17DUBEY1. What is load density and  Stack waight? 2. Where did u find Stack wait ? 3. What is ISGOTT in detailed 4. STATIC ELECTRICITY 5. IMSBC 6. Chain register and which regulation 7. How ll u load Heavy lift on General cargo vsl 8. Black out and ur crain lift heavy lift by ur crain. 9.zinc concentrate loadin 10.IMDG segregation table draw… what is *X* 11.Type of Bl and stop in between and asked what is Foul BL. 12. Proof load and SWL 13. How will u decide how much cargo u loaded. 14.document sign  as mate wrt to cargo operations. 15. Trim stability bookletF2
11-OCT-19GUPTANote of protest n docs Mates receipt Grain stability criteria Grain loading Tanker calculation full Chain registers n content SWL Breaking stress 6*24 BS formula How to avoid static electricity? Crude oil washing in detail? Capacity plan IMDG classes and class 3 symbol to draw? Loadicator use n testing Type of chemical tanker Factor of safety Shipshore safety C/LF2
9-OCT-18GUPTAWhat type of ships do u sail on (when I said crude oil tankers, he said ok then lets not talk about tankers) Cotton or Steel which has more SF LNG or LPG which is heavier Categories of NLS cargo How will you load heavy lift if load density is 5T on excess What is angle of repose How much angle of repose does grain cargo have Molecular formula of few chemical cargoes Hazards of coal What causes static inside cargo tank while doing cow and how will you avoid it? Lashing of timber Most critical stage while loading heavy lift What material is used to distribute load of heavy lift vargonF2
8-MAR-18GUPTAContents of cargo securing manual, how to check cargo sling swl, how to check whether crane wire is suitable for the crane and testing, Fore pump requirements, checking, back up for the same, Fosm system on deck,  IMDG code details,  what is Ems, mates receipt details and condition how affects BL, difference between LPG and LNG,  action of chief officer immediately on loading crude oil tanker, how to avoid static build up during crude oil washing, difference between pv valve and pv breaker, setting on both, action to take in case of Crew disobedience, duties of ch. off, actions in piracy zone, action as per what, duties of ch. off during transiting river, dry docking, type of blocks, bilge and keep blocks.F2
15-DEC-17GUPTA1) why IG used on tanker 2) cargo calculation in detail on tanker (wcf, vol in air , vol in vac) Use of tank trim table how to use 3) chain register all entries , if during dock operation a shackle (your ship) broken accident happens how will you prove your shackle is tested (he want to hear serial no. punched on it and will show certificate in orignal) 4) 6/24 wire breaking load(formula) 5) certificate and documents for grain loading 6) imsbc content 7) RO-RO ship and timber carrier what documents on boardF2
9-DEC-19IYYER1. Securing of Oversize cargo 2. Types of timber lashing 3. Grain lashing and VHM 4. Container lashings, reefer boxes checks, racking stresses and where they will be maximum 5. Difference between IMDG and Bulk cargo Segregation table 6. Bilges leaking in cargo hold. State your actions 7. What all documents are signed by chief officer ( ship type specifically) 8. Loading plan ( ship type specific) 9. Stowage factor and load density 10. Calculate SF and LD for 2*2*2 mtr and weight 2 tons 11. Where do we load IMDG cargo and from where to findF2
9-DEC-19IYYER•what is liquefaction and actions u will take for the same While loading how will you knw MC of the cargo is above TML •imsbc contents •calculate lD and SF of cargo which is 2x2x2 and of 2t •calculation of grain – cross questions in that how will u get VHM and WHM •what all securing methods of grain •why we can’t use saucering on bulk carriers and only for grain- I said grain has more shifting hazard compare to all other cargoes I don’t know whether it was correct or not •Does segregation for imdg and imdg containers are same or different and why – it is different but why didn’t knw •THIS IS HIS PET QUESTION- he will show u picture of a cylindrical tank and say it’s a heavy lift how will u go about loading and securing it • what is sliding and tipping •pv valve and pv breaker difference  •what is surge pressure •what arrangements are given on tankers to avoid mixing of vapoursF2
16-SEPT-19IYYERStarted with previous attempt questions first…. Contents of IMSBC code, contents of IMDG code, contents of ISGOTT, stiff-tender ship, precautions for heavy lift, loading-carriage-discharging-tank cleaning for Palm oil, documents with respect to cargo claims, cargo gear breakdown actions, Hazards of concentrates, method for determining angle of repose, types of RORO shipsF2
9-JAN-19IYYERLashing of timber i said hog lashing n he went into detail evn i draw it he said what else While loading container found container giving smoke, Imdg content n more details in supplement What is liquefaction n what all precaution u ll take for the same How to load grain without loadicator n asked me wat all details u get it from loading manual Contents of Grain, IMSBC n CSS Code draft survey on bulk carrier, Load a cylinder on bulk carrier how I’ll u proceedF2
12-NOV-18IYYERGas meters! Tankscope and explosimeter and their calibration What is surge pressure and how will you control it Types of gas carriers based on construction Types of tanks of gas carriers Load density calculation Stowage factor calculation Showed me a picture of a cylindrical tank with dimensions and said it’s a heavy lift and asked how will you go about loading the cargo and proper securing of it. What all will you do prior loading during landing and after the loading of such cargo with cross question in whatever you tell him?F2
3-AUG-17IYYERDraw timber load line. Than gave a photo of a big machine. Which had its weight..lenght..height mentioned. Asked can we load this on a bulk carrier. Asked me.how to calc the load densitt. Wht al lashings..and how to take it. Imdg code. Its contents Etc. Classes of imdg. Markings on a dg container. Wall wash methods on Chemical tanker. How to to open a framo pump. What are the key points? What is explosivemeter? What is tankscope. What is the diff..and which to be used when. What all cargo docs u will be dealing with as a mate.F2
13-FEB-17IYYER1) What is flow moisture point , wer it is given, how to tackcle it 2) Why we can’t do saucering in bulk carrier – guessed but not correct 3) Grain loading procedures, vertical shift of g ….wasn’t happy don know wat he wants to hear. 4) imdg code 5) loading containers as per imdg 6) asked me to draw timber loadline 7) isgott contents 8) 2×2×2 parcel weight 2T aksed to find load density and stowage factor 9) wat is d angle to prevent tipping nd sliding 10) one cylindrical heavy weight showed me the picture asked how to load stowage and securingF2
13-FEB-20JAIRAMLoad density, angle of repose. Bulk carrier loading procedure Loading in US what extra thing . Oil spill in US waters whom to inform. Types of bill of lading. NOP. Content of IMDG ISGOTT. How will you load heavy lift. Wire breaking stress formula Loading of steel coil. How will you secure what you will check as mate. Breaking stress of that chain. Coal hazards Grain stability criteria On tanker how will load 2 grades of cargoF2
19-NOV-19JAIRAM1. Hold preparation for concentrate 2. U are carrying coal, 25 days voyage,  as a Chief mate what u will do 3. P. V. Valve setting 4. U r in U. S.  Waters loading oil,  pollution takes place what action 5. Precautions while loading n discharging oil cargo. 6. What is load density 7. Precautions to be taken while loading heavy lift cargo. 8. Is the pressure setting and vacuum setting in P. V. Valve is same or different.F2
13-AUG-19JAIRAM1. IMDG contents, classification 2. IMSBC contents, stability booklet contents 3. How will you load graIn a as Choff in America 4. How will you load coal, what precautions, what type of ventilation 5. How will you load 3 chemical cargo At one tIme such that you are arriving port, action as per choff 6. Heavy lift cargo by using Own ship gears ,precaution  as Mate, what will happen to stability At each stage 7. What is lashing code (CsS) 8. What is Receipt for shipment AnD who issue it. Others don’t rememberF2
14-MAY-19JAIRAMSulphur loading and precautions. Why only FW for dust why not salt water? IMDG code in detail. Heavy lift precautions, then he went in deep about stability during lift. ISGOTT. IG system. Grain stability criteriaF2
8-APRIL-19JAIRAMHazards of Sulphur. Hazards of grain. Loading criteria for grain with DOA and without DOA. Grain loading calculation.   Definition of AOR, load density. CSM manual.      F2
8-APRIL-19JAIRAM-IBC code contents, IGC code.              -IMSC code, Shippers declaration -Sulphur Hazards.                -Coal precautions. While long voyage for at least 25 days -Loading three different grade chemical, how will u load. IMDG code contents.       Heavy lift precautions,      F2
13-MAR-19JAIRAM1. Angle of repose 2. Loading of sulphur,  why sea water is not sprayed 3. Breaking stress of wire rope 4. Cow operation 5. Content of IG 6. Precaution to be taken while Loading 2 different grade of cargo in tanker 7. Timber cargo loading precaution 8. Heavy lift cargo loading precautions 9. Type of refer cargo 10. IMSBC content 11.  Grain loading without DOA 12. Car loadingF2
12-MAR-19JAIRAMGrain loading. Concentrates. How will you go about loading heavy lift with ships crane? What will happen to metacentric height when you just pick up cargo? Coal cargo loading. Angle of repose, tml. Loading of sulphur in full detail.. including chemical formulas when mixed with water. How will you prevent dust for sulphur cargo..why would you use a spray of fw and not SW? What would contaminate the cargo..what’s the chemical formula for byproduct if you use SW and not fw..a lot more questions on the same topic How will you determine tml If shipper has declared a certain tml, and if you feel tml of cargo you’re loading is right on the borderline, what would your actions be as a mate Nop. Who nortarizes it? Bl types? What’s a received for shipment bl, who signs it Rigging plan How will you go about loading steel coils, plates and what lashings you’ll use You’ve to load 3 types of cargo on a chemical carrier, what instructions you’ll give your duty officers IMDG code and it’s supplements..F2
9-JAN-19JAIRAMGrain loading in detail Chemical tanker loading procedure Ms Reference for loading iron ore in India (MS notice 09/2010) Heavy lift precautions Gases carried in gas tankers Hazards of gas cargo Container loading and lashing in detail CSS code and csm manual Draught survey all calculations ISGOTT contents COW procedure Wall wash test dry docking with damage forwardF2
9-JAN-19JAIRAMLashing code and contents IMSBC code Loading sulphur what instructions to 2nd and 3rd officer. Sulphur dust explosion actions Why use fw and not sea water (He was not satisfied with corrosion or formation of h2so4 answer). He said as choff you should know(failing quest) IMDG classification What is COW? Types of gas carriers as per IMO What is 1G as in what is 1 and what is G? Why use IG? What is pv valve, location requirement? What is heavy lift, precautions, why vessel heels on side load is lifted (failing question)?F2
12-DEC-18JAIRAMGrain loading. Concentrates. How will you go about loading heavy lift with ships crane What will happen to metacentric height when you just pick up cargo Coal cargo loading. Angle of repose, tml. Loading of sulphur in full detail.. including chemical formulas when mixed with water. How will you prevent dust for sulphur cargo..why would you use a spray of fw and not SW. What would contaminate the cargo..what’s the chemical formula for byproduct if you use SW and not fw..a lot more questions on the same topic. How will you determine tml. If shipper has declared a certain tml, and if you feel tml of cargo you’re loading is right on the borderline, what would your actions be as a mate Nop. Who nortarizes it. Bl types. What’s a received for shipment bl, who signs it. Rigging plan. How will you go about loading steel coils, plates and what lashings you’ll use. You’ve to load 3 types of cargo on a chemical carrier, what instructions you’ll give your duty officers. Imdg code and it’s supplements..F2
6-DEC-18JAIRAMGrain loading. Concentrates. How will you go about loading heavy lift with ships crane? What will happen to metacentric height when you just pick up cargo? Coal cargo loading. Angle of repose, TML. Loading of sulphur in full detail.. including chemical formulas when mixed with water. How will you prevent dust for sulphur cargo? Why would you use a spray of fw and not SW? What would contaminate the cargo? What’s the chemical formula for by product if you use SW and not fw..a lot more questions on the same topic? How will you determine TML? If shipper has declared a certain TML, and if you feel tml of cargo you’re loading is right on the borderline, what would your actions be as a mate. NOP. Who nortarizes it? Bl types. What’s a received for shipment bl, who signs it. Rigging plan. How will you go about loading steel coils, plates and what lashings you’ll use? You’ve to load 3 types of cargo on a chemical carrier, what instructions you’ll give your duty officers. IMDG code and it’s supplements..F2
6-DEC-18JAIRAMGrain loading (each and everything) Precautions on loaded passage with Coal cargo Ship grounded, actions and if there is a hole on ships side and water coming inside tank, what is your actions as chief officer Oil spill during discharging in US port , actions Who appoints QI IMDG code contents and how many classes of IMDG cargo Formula for volumetric heeling momentF2
7-SEPT-18JAIRAMAngle of Repose TML, Concentrates High density Cargo Grain loading Full Chemical tanker loading full Heavy lift loading Shipper’s declaration Breaking Stress of Wire Rigging PlanF2
5-JULY-21JB SINGHBoiling point of propane, butane, VCM, butadiene, ammonia Types of gas carriers as per IMO What all contingencies you have on gas carriers RORO and car carrier difference Which certificate for gas carriers How will you gas up a tank after dry dock gas free condition?F2
8-MAR-21JB SINGHWhy so many Codes. What is code  ..answer it is law Why grain code …why can’t u carry as per IMSBC.. Tell angle of response is different.. so Type of container, Type of open container. What is high cube container? IMDG classes. Timber intact stability criteria He will say u have cert of fitness ..can u load grain.. Say grain required DOA . Explain DoA Load ship without DOA Explain segregation as per imdg What is DG manifest..how it helps. Difference between roro and pcc..tell roro we can carry trucks and pcc only cars. Type of heavy lift carrier ships . Action if any emergency on ship..how will u assist master. LOP And NOP explain in detail Urea carried from Canada to dome country.. action Type of gas carrier ..(LNG LPG ethylene butadine chlorine carriers) Steel coil loading ..action n precautions. BL main function and types of BL (he wants exact no of BL are there)F2
12-MARCH-20JB SINGHQ. Imsbc code and why grain code when already Imsbc code present? Q. Imdg code in detail and segregation? Q. Types of gas carriers? He wants to hear the ones from his set not LPG, LNG. Refer pawan notes Q. Difference between Roro and Pcc? In Pawan notes it’s only mentioned that trucks can be loaded which I told him but he said no loaded trucks and said you need passenger cert for Roro as truck drivers will also stay on board which is not in Pcc. Q. Mates receipt? Q. Bill of lading types? He says only say 14 types no need to list them. Q. Checks to be carried out after completion of discharge on bulk carriers? He meant hold inspection by officer where he wanted to hear damage by payloader to the nuts of DB tank manhole and regular checks. Q. What is loadicator and what all details will it provide? Q. Who prepares stability booklet? It’s made by Shipyard with help from Class and submitted to Flag state for approval. Say this only. Q. Types of heavy lifts? Only say submersible and non submersible type Q. What is ORB why and who requires it? Q. He drew just plimsoll mark and deck line without load line marks on a piece of paper and asked which type of ship has this? Answer is ship which can only sail in summer zoneF2
7-DEC-19JB SINGHGrade change for gas carriers. Working of compressor and condenser in the reliquification plant. IMDG classes. And why call 4-5-6 start from 4.1 etc. Note  of protest.  How many bill of ladings are there- 12. Loading carriage and discharge of urea. Transported from montreal to kakinada How to determine max loadables from a voyage from ras laffan – Australia. What is a loadicator. – wants to hear ship specific computer based programme.F2
5-DEC-19JB SINGHPrecaution while loading h2so4? Precaution while loading urea from Canada to India? Content of stability booklet Diff between CPP nd car carrier Segregation table as per imdg What is timber..grain..imsbc code? Type of refer cargo with temp? What is b/l? What is DG manifest?F2
18-NOV-19JB SINGH– Chain register as per which regulation( Required as per ILO under Dock labour act & chain register is issued by any dock labour organisation) – Loadicator ( mention it’s a ship specific instrument) – BL ( contract of carriage is not mentioned on reverse side of BL but only carriage requirements) – Why grain code separate from IMSBC( mentioned in Solas ch 6 part C) – Timber ship definition ( ship of length more than 24 m fitted with fixed lashing equipment to carry timber on deck) – Dangerous goods ( goods mentioned in IMDG) – Types of heavy lifts ( semi-submersible type & project cargo ships) – Steel plates of some dimension to be loaded on the ship using what type of lifting equipment? ( Self locking wire sling)F2
11-SEPT-19JB SINGH1. Mates receipt. I answered everything about it but he was not happy. 2. B/L – how many? I started saying names he said he want nly figure i said 14. 3. Lifting gear stopped wrking n having load suspended on it. Action. 4. All about loadicator. 5. Steel plate of some dimensions (i forget )needs to be loaded. Load it using sling . As i started answering he stopped n said wat material of sling shud be- I couldn’t answer. 6. Why separate code fr grain. I said abt AOR non cohesive n hazards of shifting n settling etc.he said no you r wrong. I mentioned abt the incident which tuk place while carrying grain n al. He said no.. 7. Contents of timber code. 8. Reefer cargo types n temps. 9. Gas ships as per imo. I said LPG LNG ethylene chlorine etc he said no. I started saying 1G 2G n al he said no. I started saying fully pressurised n al he said no n shifted to other question. 10. Who signs BL and what is purpose. 11. Explosimeter and tankscope. 12. Convert Propane tank to butane. 13. Type of heavy lifts.F2
18-JUNE-19JB SINGH1. what is code? 2. why IMDG,IMSBC code and so many codes  required on board? 3. what all precautions. Will you take while loading heavy lifts? 4. you are about to load oil cargo  in gulf and discharge at new Zealand how will you go about? 5. what is DG manifest and contents of it? 6. contents of stability booklet? 7. what information you get from displacement chart given in your stability booklet? 8. contents of damage stability booklet? 9. different types of refrigerated cargo as per IMO? 10. different types of refrigerated ships as per IMO? 11. what are contingencies?F2
10-JAN-19JB SINGH1. Grain code timber etc. what are they and why necessary? 2. Type refrigerated cargo 3. Type gas carrier 4. Ro-Ro PCC 5. What is dangerous cargo( cargo mention in imdg code) 6. Capacity and general plan 7. Content of stability booklet 8. Some definition load density etc. 9. Loading of urea voy Canada to Mumbai precaution 10. ISGOTT content 11. Dg manifestF2
8-OCT-18JB SINGH1) How u’ll prepare loading plan for voyage kuwait to auckland 2) How u’ll use stability booklet in preparing plan 3) What is timber ship 4) What is diff bet pcc n roro 5) Diff types of containers 6) Diff types of referigeted cargo 7) How many types of BL… 14 8) Mates receipt 9) NOP 10) what is dangerous cargo n how it is segragated 11) what is dg manifest n how it is useful?F2
14-SEPT-18JB SINGH*Asked me which all ships have I done till now. I said only LPG. Said ok. – IMDG segregation of cargoes. (Started telling him in between he stopped n said dont give me values, why is it done tell me. He wants to hear that it is better to keep this dg cargo away from other cargo as well as away from PERSONNEL) – What are livestock carrier ships? I said they carry animals. He said that even cadet knows. From where you will get info about how to load, carriage n other stuff. I said I dont know. He said there is no International Regulation as such. Normally these types of ships mostly trade from 3 countries namely Australia, New Zealand and Brazil having Cattle, sheep n beef as their cargoes respectively. These countries/ports have their own national/local regulations which you need to follow. – IMSBC full form. Why IMSBC is different and grain code different. Why not same. Gave him couple of answers. Was not satisfied. Says as grain is the largest commodity shipped all over the world thats y. – Types of gas carriers. He does not want 1G, 2G n all. He wants his ans which is types of gas carriers are lpg, lng, ethylene, chlorine, ammonia, butadiene etc. I knew this so gave and first time he smiled n said ok good. – Precautions with carriage of urea on a voyage from montreal to vizag. Moisture n sweat ans u hav to give – How will you load steel plates of dimensions 6”x2”. Didn’t knows this ans. – Mate’s Receipt – Types of cold cargoes. Air chilled, frozen n 1 more which I forgot along with their temperatures. – Difference between PCC and PCTC. Former you can carry only cars whereas in the latter along with cars you can carry trucks and heavy items too. Was satisfied. – What is B/L. How many types? Who signs. When do you sign. If master signs after receiving cargo at load port and then freight is not paid to owners at disch port what will happen? (Told him what all I knew, god only knows what he was expecting. Last part I din get) – How will you stop cargo incase of an emergency on a gas carrier. I told him we have an emergency shut down button. Asked locations for the button. Gave him 6-7. Kept on saying and and finally I could tell 10. – What is timber code. Draw timber load line. – Dg Manifest. Purpose and what info do you get from it. – Why do we have these codes such as imsbc, igc etc and why do we need to follow? He wants to hears as a code is a law we need to follow thats it.F2
14-AUG-18JB SINGHHow will you load steel slabs Testing of cranes using proof load Urea precaution during voyage Types of refrigerated cargoes & precautions B/L & types how many- 14 Mate receipt Document credential system Why grain is not listed in IMSBC code Dg manifest How will you load Dg cargo & classes of it Loading explosives precautions How will you determine angle of repose ? How will you prepare a loading plan from brazil to sydney Thats all i remember guys.There were other questions also which i dont remember.Oral went for 2 hrs almost.He is difficult man.Azad was sitting nxt to JB Singh so he didn’t ask me any question & signed Exn.F2
2-AUG-18JB SINGHGA and Capacity Plan all info, prepare for loading, timber code n timber vsl, imsbc, grain, isgott code, stability booklet, loadicator, vsl sailing from montreal to india precaution for urea n mop, types of reefer cargo, pcc & roro vsl, types of containers, gas carriers as per imo, segregation table, mate receipt n BL when will master sign, Dg Manifest Note of protest, contingency plan.F2
17-JULY-18JB SINGHLoad density Ship sweat and cargo sweat Cargo planning as a chief officer What info.you will see 1st in stability booklet after joining Code of safe working practices?published by whom? Urea loading precautions. Css code. While loading grab got stuck action Dangerous goods manifest, why we require to have dg manifest Various types of container Precaution while loading reffer container What is timber vsl How will you load timber cargo What are pcc and roro vsl Loading heavy lift cargo explain procedure Types of refrigerated cargoes Explain ig system Explain framo pumps Loadicator what all info.. Cow procedure and requirements Content of p and a manual Types of gas tanker as per imo Mates receipt. Nop How many types of bl ( i said 12 he told 14)F2
15-MAY-18JB SINGHContents of chain register. How will you load steel plate of some dimensions he will give. Types of gas carriers as per IMO ( 6 types… Lng lpg ammonia etc) Types of containers. Types of refrigerated cargoes. IMDG code applies to dangerous cargoes carried via sea or all modes of transportationWhat are the disadvantages of loadicator.F2
11-APRIL-18JB SINGH1. Chemical tanker hazards 2. ‎loading of Hazardous chemicals,  precautions 3. ‎what all information you will get from IBC code 4. ‎cargo not in COF, action.. Will u load or refuse cargo and on what basis 5. ‎timber deck cargoes,  define and what all lashings required.. Y not wood pulp 6. ‎why grain is not in IMSBC code 7. ‎what all do u know about IMSBC Code 8. ‎precautions for concentrates 9. ‎container lashing systems 10. ‎difference between RORO and CAR carrier 11. ‎how will u maintain stability on RORO 12. ‎define heavy lifts and precautions 13. ‎which code gives DG cargoes 14. ‎how will u stow IMDG cargoes 15. ‎requirement for IG systems on tankers 16. ‎what info do u get from Stability booklet 17. ‎what will u first check in that when u join a ship 18. ‎what is GZ curve, what info,  draw 19. ‎stability criteria for grain 20. ‎what all will u check for enclosed space entry 21. ‎type of gas carriers as per Imo ( LNG,  LPG,  AMONIA,  CHLORINE,  ETHYLENE,  REFERIGATED) 22. ‎what is Reliquifaction 23. ‎what is high density bulk cargoes 24. ‎timber deck loading and stowage 25. ‎what is mates receipt and when is it made 26. ‎what is bill of lading, when does master sign it( once it is confirmed freight is payed)..  Who issues it and on whose behalf 27. ‎what is foul Bill of lading 28. ‎how will u take lashings for equipments on deck before rough weather 29. ‎what all docs will u sign after loading cargoF2
2-APRIL-18JB SINGHWhich type of vessels u have done? Grain stability criteria? Types of gas tankers? How to load 25tons steel coils and it’s securing? COW requirements?  What is IMSBC code? Non volatile cargoes? VEF in details?F2
13-SEPT-19JOHRI-Explain WNA in loadline -DOA -Grain stability Criteria -Grain loading in USA, which document is important before loading (National Bureau Certificate NBC issued by USDA) -Using shore side Grab in ships crane, what all checks u will do(he wants to hear about certificate stating SWL) -through B/L -loading in tropical zone for winter zoneF2
11-JULY-18JOHRILoading heavy lift precautions & while loading crane, cargo hold hatch cover, cargo hold got damaged tell action as a C/O, What is angle of repose, tell few cargoes angle of repose, is the angle of repose given for any cargo very accurate, grain stability criteria, can vsl load without DOA criteria for that, timber & tanker stability criteria, hazards of concentrates, how to load high sensity cargo and its hazards, why grain code for loading grain? Contents of ISGOTT, IBC, what is B/L and its functionsF2
18-JUNE-18JOHRIISGOTT content. IMDG content. MFAG procedure. CSC plat content. Test of container and why they do that. How container located onboard (Bay Plan), Lashing code content.  Grain loading. Grain stability criteria also draw on paper. Angle of repose – whts for grain and water. How to check onboard AOR. Where to find it and why it is important. Loadline stb side. How to use loadline? What is Solas ch.12 and then screwed me there – asked for all regulations To whom it apply, whts endorsement in it * couldn’t and this but sent me out for 2 min to find abt ch.12. Bulk carrier alarms. BL why it is imp? Types? Mates receipt. Boat Note. COW. Heavy lift precautions. Ships and Cargo SweatF2
18-SEPT-17JOHRIWhat is IMDG and explained the procedure how will you load a d.g container? Segregation and stowage table details and latest amendment Stability criteria of timber carrier. What is hog lashing? Contents of IMSBC. Hazards of concentrate. Loading preparation for coal and precautions. Hazards of grain and what are the securing method. Contents of ISGOTT. Types of chemical tanker. What is cargo record book and details? Then he comes to the container … What is bay? How to locate a container on board a ship? Container marking and explain them like container code and no.  What is CSS and CSC code and contents of them?F2
18-SEPT-17JOHRIContent of IMSBC. Content of ISGOTT. What is lashing code ? What a STP ship? Certificate A & B of Passenger Ship. How are cargo hazards of IMSBC identify. What is tpd? Boatnote. Types of Sweat. Voyage from UK to India , what about ventilation of hold. Flow moisture point. Hazards and precautions for cargoes that may liquefy. Bill of lading and purpose. How to determine moisture content onboard Where is it given If you do the above test and it’s showing moisture action ? ( Told him send samples for lab analysis ) Lab report is positive , will u load the cargo ?F2
19-NOV-19KHAMBATASF. Load density. Heavy lift. Loading cargo above ur Load density how. IMDG why on tanker. Loading of grain in detail from starting. Loading of two different parcels in chemical ships. Letter of quality for cargo in tankers contents. Letter of origin contents. Wallwash procedures in tank in detail, what chemicals used with in what ratio etc Carrying cargo with high H2s and benzene content. Crew member exposed to H2s action. Loading of heavy lift all details.  Container lashing and as per what, wants to hear Csm and contents. VGM regulation and details. Damage stability calculations. Documents required on container ship for loading. Cargo not mentioned in COF, how to load. LOP is it legal?F2
22-MAR-17KHAMBATA1. Shearing Force & how does it acts on ship. 2. Major Forces Acting on Containership in seaway and  how it is countered. 3. IMDG code and how to use it. 4. Diffrence between Segregation and Compatibility. 5. IG Plant Failure during disch. and repair not possible in the same port, how will you disch. the cargo. 6. ISGOTT content 7. P&A manual 8. Grain stability criteria 9. Can you load grain without grain stability booklet and how? 10. How do u test cargo hold bilges. 11. Heavylift precautions during loading.F2
20-FEB-17KHAMBATA1. Loading of grain 2. How abt loading edible oil after cpp 3. Cargo book entrie 4. Loading of rice after cement 5. Heavy lift loadings precations 6. What is heavy lift 7. Capacity plan 8. Loadicator req 9. What’s fosfa list 10. Ship shore checklist 12. Cow 13. P and A manualF2
11-FEB-20KHATRIStarted with the introduction of last vessel General information. Cargo calculation on gas tanker. While loading operation tank pressure rising action. During cargo ops sounding gauge is damaged action. What is slip tube? When vessel comes out from dry dock procedure to be followed and precaution. To be taken prior loading ops. Why do gassing up. How we check dew point during gassing up? During cooling down procedure how we check the time requirement for same.F2
13-MAR-18KHATRIP & A manual Cow manual Certificate of fitness How to load cargo on tankers Wch documents signed by mate Who issues bl and is bl signed on board or edp New load orders of 10000 t How to go about it?F2
4-FEB-21MANHAS1. What is angle of loll and what happen when vsl is heeled more due to wind and suddenly wind stops blowing . 2. What is angle of repose 3. What is csm and what info you will get from it 4. Document for loading grain 5. Can you load grain without doa 6. Grain stability criteriaF2
13-APRIL-18MANHASTML. FMP. AOR. Why it is required (I said we will get the idea at what angle of heel cargo might shift if untrimmed) He asked but even some cargo with high Aor shifts why so (because of moisture content increasing more than Tml…so a liquid state will develop) Tell me which were the bulk carrier which sank in India and why they sank (Asian forest and black rose bcz of M.C got more than T.M.L and cargo liquifiyed and vsl developed list…..read on google to know the detail) What is secondary means of venting on tanker (I said we have alarm system on chem tanker which is 10% before the PV valve setting ) But he still asked what is PV breaker (I explained him the working and then he told that PV breaker is secondary means of venting given in Sola’s) What is the nitrogen % coming from engine room? What is the oxygen %coming from engine room in IG system? Alarms of IG system (Total 9 alarms in IG) What is separated from in Imdg Hazard of coal What are hazard of roro (High freeboard so more windage area As I said lacks from the transverse bulkhead. From to which progressive flooding can take place easily) He asked if so then what is remedy for it. (bilge pumping system is there on decks) What all things u will consider while making a loading plan?F2
6-DEC-17MANHAS1) WHAT IS PMS? 2) WHAT IS SOLAS ? WHAT IS SOLAS CHAPTER 7? 3) WHAT IS ANGLE OF REPOSE? WHAT ARE THE MAJOR HAZARDS OF CONCENTRATES? 4) HOW WILL YOU CLASSIFY A CARGO AS A HEAVY LIFT CARGO? WHERE WILL YOU FIND ON DECK THAT A PARTIULAR DECK IS SUITABLE FOR HEAVY LIFT CARGO? 5)WHAT IS A SHELL EXPANSION PLAN? 6)DURING TANK INSPECTION HOW WILL YOU FIND OUT AS TO WHERE IS A FLOOR PLATE? WHAT IS A FLOOR PLATE? 7) WHAT IS A CHAIN REGISTER? 8) WHAT IS A CARGO SECURING MANUAL? 9) WHAT DO U KNOW AABOUT TANKERS? WHAT IS MEANT BY STATIC ELECTRICITY? (ASKED BY AWASTHI) HOW WILL YOU PRODUCE STATIC ELECTRICITY? 10) WHAT IS MEANT BY LEL? 11) WILL A MATCH STICK BURN IN 99% LEL? WILL YOU ALLOW A CREW MEMBER TO ENTER A SPACE HAVING LES THAN 1% BY LEL OF HC? 12) HAVE YOU CARRIED OUT BUNKERING AND WHERE? WHAT CHECKS WILL YOU CARRY OUT DURING BUNKERING AS A MATE? 13)WHAT ARE THE POLLUTION EQUIPMENTS ON BOARD? 14) WHAT IS SOPEP? 15) WHAT IS MEANT BY ETA? DO BULK CARRIERS HAVE AN ETA? 16) WHAT IS THE GRAIN STABILITY CRITERIA FOR A SHIP CARRYING GRAIN? 17)WHAT IS DOA? WHAT INFO DO U GET FROM IT? WHAT WILL YOU DO IF YOU HAVE TO LOAD A CARGO WITHOUT DOA? 18) WHY ARE AREAS GIVEN IN THE GRAIN CODE GIVEN IN M.RADIAN? WHAT IS THE MEANING OF A RADIAN? 19) DESCRIBE THE ISPS CODE? 20)ARE HATCH COVERS WATER TIGHT OR WEATHER TIGHT? 21) WHAT IS BILL OF LADING? WHAT IS A MATES RECEIPT? 22)WHAT IS ISGOTT? 23) WHAT IS DYNAMIC LOAD TEST AND STATIC LOAD TEST? 24) WHAT ARE THE PRECAUTIONS THAT U WILL TAKE AS A MATE IN CASE OF HEAVY WEATHER? 25)THE BOSUN COMES TO U AND TELLS U THAT A WIRE DOESNT HAVE A CERTIFICATE  WHAT ARE UR ACTIONS?F2
2-FEB-18MANISH1. What is angle of repose? 2. What are hazards of oil 3. What are hazards of liquifying cargo 4. Low angle of repose is good or not 5. Is any cargo included in imsbc which liquify and any special measure required Ans. Iron ore fines and special methods are used for calculating transportable moisture limit 6. Wall wash test procedure 7. What to do if charterer informs you to keep bill of lading onboard Ans. It should not be kept onboard with master as it is violation of law 8. Functions of bill of ladingF2
7-MAR-17MANOJ HIRAKNE– Angle of repose. – Load density. – If we hv to load a solid bulk cargo, where we will find the information about the cargo? – How will you make a loading plan of oil tanker ship? – How will you carry out crude oil washing? -what will be the tank O2 content? -What is debottoming? – what precautions will you take while loading heavy lift? – Why you need to remove slack tanks for loading heavy lift? -How will you go about loading grain? – Which all documents are required for loading IMDG cargo? – What is shipping document? -What items are there in Shipper’s list about cargo? -What is mate’s receipt? – what are hazards of coal? – How will you load iron ore? – You are loading a container and you found that container is leaking, what will you do? – which MS notice is there for loading iron ore? – How will you prepare for loading concentrates?F2
9-SEPT-19MC YADAVVGM Lashing code Grain code Lashing of flat racks Lashing of OOG cargo Testing of loadicator- how you do it and who approves the trim and stability booklet Refrigerated cargo Precautions for refrigerated cargo How to load refrigeration cargo? Reefer containers loading Dg loading IMDG codeF2
11-DEC-19MEENALoad density, dunnage types, Heavy lift n precautions MFAG in IMDG Everything n IMSBC Bunkering precautions Precautions while carrying concentrate CSC plate, Types of Chemical Tanker NOP and what docmnts u carryF2
15-NOV-19MEENAType.of ships Lpg calculation in detail Damage stability requirements and conditions Prepare lpg cargo plan and state which publications and why You are a 7 hold bulk carrier with 7 cranes having a swl of 15tonnes Owner had to load a 20 tonne cargo How will you go about doing it Oil tanker vecs in detail (color coding) and other stuffF2
12-JULY-18MEENAHow will you know how much cargo you can load in a hold and upto what height? Contents of intact stability booklet From where will you know which cargoes you can load in a chemical tanker. COF and what does it contain Damage stability booklet. Where all is it there onboard? (He wants to hear in CCR and on bridge) Is there any automatic equipment onboard tankers which gives continuous information on trim and stresses. Said its not the loadicator but something else. I didn’t know what it is. Loading of cargo with failed Loadicator. How will you go about it? What is ERS? When do we use it? Hazards of naphtha. Hazards of concentrates. Hazards of sawn timber. COW operations in detail. What is AOR? If a cargo has high AOR what does it mean? Examples of cargoes with high and low AOR. Gas cargo calculation, chemical cargo calculation. Which ASTM tables you use? How will you use benzene dredger tube (wants to hear about the tube you will break from the centre and use).F2
6-FEB-20MIRANDA1. Types of chemical / gas tankers. 2. IMDG call 1 segregation. 3. Contents of CSS code. 4. What is heavy lift. And precautions for loading. 5. What is ISGOTT. And what is ship shore safety checklist. What is A/p/r from the checklist? 6. What all check you will do prior entering enclosed space. 7. What is IMSBC code? 8. Grain stability. 9. Draft survey. 10. What is b/l. 11. Note of protest. 12. Actions if cargo shifts.F2
16-DEC-19MIRANDAWhat is constant, how do you calculate constant. Use of Fwd n Aft perpendicular (As per him we get Water plane area which gives Under water vol). Requirement and Entries in Orb part 2. Gas carrier types (Lng, Lpg, Ethylene etc). Types of Container. Contents of Csm manual. What is Heavy lift (as per pawans notes) and precautions? Ship shore safety checklist. What is APR n its significance. Ship sweat. SF, AOR, Load density, Tml. What is Mates rcpt? What is BL? Difference in Mates rcpt n BL Iron ore precautions Concentrate hazards SOPEPF2
13-MAR-19MIRANDABL types, IMDG class, MFAG, segregation table, ISGOTT, CSC plate, CSM, Constant as per draft survey, y u apply correction to draft to get draft at perpendiculars, load density, SF SWL, can u load cargo more den SWL Angle of repose Mates receiptF2
13-MAR-19MIRANDAAll the amendment to Marpol in last 5 yrs, discharging criteria for Marpol annex 4 waste in special area, Dry docking what all plans required, why docking plan required what info available, what are anodes where are they located and material of their construction, inspection of ballast vent, what is fwd and aft perpendicular, loaded vessel aground on the fwd port side action as chief mate, and how will u assess the extent of damage, and actions to be taken once afloat.F2
13-MAR-19MIRANDASF, load density, how to determine Wat dunnage to be used, types of dunnage, heavy lift, constant in draft calculation, enclosed space in dB tank on bulk carrier after discharging coal to rectify leak in tank procedure, types of gas detector available on bulk carrier, what is vrf in gas tanker calculation, cargo sweat, You are given 20t, 2×2″ dunnage, load density 2 t/m2 can you load? Full calculations asked,F2
4-JULY-18MIRANDALoad density. Stowage factor. Broken stowage. Angle of repose. IMSBC purpose nd contents and What was change in IMSBC from BC code. CSM purpose and contents. Draft Survey explain. Constants. Loading concentrate hazards and precautions. Heavy lift cargo precautions. Types of chemical tankers, what all specifications. Types of gas carriers. High density cargoes. COW req. Ship shore safety checklist carried on oil tankers. ISGOTT contents. Note of Protest and when will you issue. He wants to hear nop is extended. Multimodal transport doc. Types of containers. Straight bl what it is. Lop. Fwd perpendicular and aft perpendicular define. What is code and convention. What comes under what. Types of container. Lashing of container.F2
14-JUNE-18MIRANDATypes of tankers Then he asked me what type of i have sailed on and since i have sailed on tankers he started with bulk carriers What are concentrates? Precautions of loading concentrates Loading concentrates in goa discharging norway via cape of good hope what all precautions related to cargo will u take? Types of coal. Hazards of coal. COW in detail. If in detail Static electricity precautions. Definitions sour crude spiked crude. How u will load 5 grades of cargo. Heavy lift. Precautions. Which all plan will u refer prior loading heavy lift?F2
10-MAY-18MIRANDAPermeability, S.F, load density, stability manual, broken stowage, AOR, CSC , what is heavy lift, what is quarter mean draft, ship sweat, types of chemical tankers,  COW, SSCL, Concentrates and properties, Types of Bill Lading, Container lashings, EMS.F2
6-JAN-18MIRANDAStowage Factor, Load Density, Angle Of Repose, Broken Stowage, Permeability. Difference between Permeability and Broken Stowage. ISGOTT contents SWL definition CSS code, CSM contents MFAG, CSC plate What is a heavylift?(Say something along the lines of: An indivisible load that adversely affects the stability of the ship. DO NOT SAY 100 tonnes or give any other value) Precautions while handling heavy lift Precautions and hazards associated with concentrates. Types of containers Ship Sweat How will you calculate cargo loaded on a bulk carrier? How do you carry out a draught survey? What is Quarter mean draft? Types of chemical tankers.F2
8-APRIL-19MITTAL1) Hazards of concentrates (Small Book of Capt. Errol Fernandes) 2) Hazards of coal (Small Book of Capt. Errol Fernandes) 3) Contents of ISGOTT (No need to mug up the contents, I told him randomly and he was satisfied) 4) Number of classes in IMDG cargo 5) IMDG Cargo Type A,B & C definition 6) As per IBC code classification of chemicals. (X,Y,Z & OS) (Here I was not asked to give the exact definition, so I only mentioned X,Y,Z & OS) 7) What all information do you get from Loadicator (Key point GZ curve and told him other information GM(s), GM(f), LCG, quantity etc. 8) What all plans you will refer while making loading plan. 9) Definition of LEL 10) Definition of Purging 11) COW procedure ( all precautions from arrival till end of operations, keyword DE bottoming). 12) How to refer MFAG? 13) Load Density 14) Stowage Factor 15) Broken Stowage 16) Angle of repose 17) Precautions in Wood Pulp. 18) What is Bill of Lading and its functions. 19) Testing of Loadicator. 20) At what interval you will test Loadicator? (I said as per SMS, 3 monthly and annually in front of the Class Surveyor)F2
14-DEC-17MUDULIExplain entire grain calculation with grain loading manual explanation… Show draft survey calculations… Lots of cross questions… Technical reason for applying 2nd trim correction… Documents required for loading dangerous goods… What info on dangerous goods declaration???F2
1-JUNE-17MUDULIVGM in detail (cross questions) Mates receipt (samul’s is not enough for him ) Loading Coal at Richards bay-Vessel at Anchorage and it rained whole night .. Will you load cargo as u reach port .. Lot of cross questions Coal carriage precautions..F2
17-MAY-17MUDULI1) Load density, Angle of repose. 2) trimming procedure for cargoes vth angle of repose <30, 30 to 35 & >35. 3) timber code 4) draw stbd side  timber load line n how vl u use ths for loading, loading procedure including lashing n stability. 5) Intact stability for grain. 6) incoterms, what info thy provide n their legality wrt cargo.F2
17-FEB-17MUDULI1) You are going to load coal in Richards bay , you notice it is raining heavily and cargo is to start the next day , will you load the cargo ? If yes why , if no why and what will you do ?. 2) what is TML 3 ) where is the load density written down ? ( I told him capacity plan and ship trim and stability booklet ) 4 ) You are to load IMDG on your bulk carrier , how will you load it , what all documents should the port provide to you ? 5 ) what is written in the DOC , what does it contain . 6 ) you have 300 tonnes remaining to load on your ship to complete cargo, how will you load it , what trim would you prefer , by head , by stern or even keel ( I said even keel , he then asked me why ) why not stern trim , will you prefer a hog or a sag ? 7) What if your loadicator is not giving you the right readings .? What will be your action ? 8)how can you get information on the trim of your vessel with regards to cargo you are loading? 9 ) you are loading steel in Japan and have to discharge it in Bangladesh, what are you actions as a Mate during the voyage ?F2
2-FEB-21NAIKStarted with ASTM tables which one is used for what LNG how it is carried and what it’s temp Concentrate hazard and how will you carry Bol and mates receipt Haque visby rules and difference between both IMDG code contentF2
14-MAR-19NAKHWAWhat ships have u done…since my ships wer specialized vessels with completely different operation, and rare.. He asked me to explain the entire vessel.. Cargo that I used to carry was cement… So precautions, hazards, loading, discharging, carriage  With cross questions. Loading of coal, start off with obtaining info from the shipper, hazards, precautions. then talk about hold prep. Why have there been deaths when entering the hatches.. Action in case of fire in hold. Coal loading and calculation, grain stab requirement, how is the void space practically measured. Entries in ORB0 part1, HAVE YOU MADE ANY ENTRIES IN ORB (Trick question). Concentrates… Hazards and how will u load. What is wet shift. Why is it dangerous? Draft survey. Have you carried out draft survey on board? I said yes. He said.. Now days it’s easy with excel.. Only enter the drafts and values u get ur ROB… Can u explain manual procedure.. How will u carryout draft survey prior loading, post loading, prior disch and post disch. What u know about cargo securing manual. Explain d securing manual on last ship. What are container lashings? How will u trim the holdF2
8-DEC-17NARANG1) grain code stability requirements and cross questions 2) Timber code stability requirements 3) Contents of CSM 4) major hazards in oil tanker 5) what is  min. toxicity level 6) what is TLV and STLVF2
8-MAR-21NITINDischarging completed  explain in detail for man entry Decanting settling tym Dump valve and its main use (U section ..check water to be filled …and he wants to here.. that before opening dump valve  …check gas and present cargo in slop compatibility with the overflow oil mixture.) All ships Min gm requirement Sulphur and urea hazards Nop and lop How u will take evidence? Loadicator test how u will carryout .. Types of chemical tanker LPG and LNG major difference . Which ship u carry lng and lpg Reliquefaction plant Boat note ( he specifically needs answer  ..thag chief officer gives the barges the boat note..of details of cargo loaded or discharged) Dg manifest, EMSF2
8-APRIL-19NITIN MUKESH1- Detailed procedure for tank entry after oil tanker has discharged tanks. Practical answer and in correct order. 2- How and why you do draft survey? Practical he wants some procedure given in Errol text book chapter 2 first page apparently. 3- What is constant? Why u calculate it? Why u do draft survey initially? 4- How would u load IMDG container? 5- Smoke from IMDG container, action as chief mate? 6- Documents required for grain vessel 7- You have prepared a mates receipt showing condition of cargo as good, suddenly crew informs you of damaged cargo loaded. Shipper asks master to sign clean BL. 8- What is your action? Owner, PNI not answering phone. 9- Shipper ready to give LOI or any document required for u to sign clean BL and he doesn’t allow vessel to depart without clean BL.. actionF2
8-OCT-18NITIN MUKESH1) How many types of BL . Wat is BL. When it is signed 2) NOP n LOP diff 3) Wat is subsidary risk 4) One cargo has 15 AOR n other has 34 AOR ur concern. I said cargo will less aor will shift easily.. he sAid many ships r sinking with cargo having high aor.. recently one ship sank off phillipines wid high aor ..i said may b not trimmed properly.. den i asked which cargo.. he said concentrated den told him abt liquifaction 5) secondary venting on tanker.. i said pressure gauge..if no pressure gauge den pv valve primary n pv breaker secondary 6) wat is grain code 7) GM for timber ship 8) If a vessel goes to angel of loll n after dat wind acts on it n she heels further.. den wat vil happen wen wind dies down.. i said she will come back to angel of loll coz of gz which was formedF2
8-AUG-18NITIN MUKESH1. Hazards of grain 2. Hold preparation for wheat 3. IMDG Code Contents 4. Imdg container smoke ? coming out, actions ? 5. You are discharging oil at berth and have to make man entry in cargo tank, how will you proceed ? 6. What precautions will you take for hot wash ? 7. How will you recognize a imdg container on a container plan ( dg manifest and bay plan ) 8. Ship shore checklist, Explain ? 9. Loading grain in a ship without DOA 10. Coal, everything from loading to discharging 11. Smoke coming out of hatch with coal, actions ? 12. Concentrate had deceloped a flow state, actions ( do not say port of refugee) One of the points i said was port of refugee and then he started asking me which convention calls for port of refugee, what does it mean, what all requirements and all. Basically he got pissed off with port of refugee. 12. Minimum requirement for gm for all types of vessels ( he specifically wanted to know for a vessel liaded with coal) 13. What will you look at before ballasting and deballasting as a mate in a port 14. What is draft survey, why is it used and which ships use it, formula 15. Iron ore loading, can it be loaded in any vessel ??F2
15-JUNE-18NITIN MUKESHIMDG, segregation between two classes with 3 in segregation table. Went into depth in imdg. How to identify MP DG list contents Shippers Decl Contents Heavy lifts – List of 10° when you pick up weight, action How to load heavy lifts What is the most critical point when loading heavy lift cargoes Hog lashing of timber – draw Draft survey explain How to calculate constant, final cargo Boat note – for him CO issues after conducting draft survey of each barge and it is not a custom docF2
14-MAR-18NITIN MUKESHTypes of Chemical carrier & explain. Difference between LPG & LNG. Draw Flamability Diag and explain. How to Gas Free after discharging operation. Precaution for carring concentrates(What will you do in sailing if wet shift occurs) Water entered in cargo(What all certificates / How will you assist investigation) How to test Crane. How to test lodicator(how much error is allowed) Difference between Note of protest & letter of protestF2
6-JULY-21OAKWet shift, dry shift, Load density, Stowage factor, Stiff and tendor ship. Imdg segregation, Coal carriage requirement, Hazards of coal. Fire in hold carrying coal, How to take gas sample and check temperature? Gas meters onboard carrying coal. Why we discharge bilges when carrying coal? How to check ph value? Hazards of iron ore. How will u load? Difference between inerting and purging. Different types of cargo claim. Discharging coal….grab gets stuck in hold in the cargo….action. Type of valve at hold bilges, their location and construction. Stability criteria….why is it required. Timber carrier…..distance between uprights. Lashings as per timber code. Angle of repose 17 degree…..load as per what? 6000t cargo remaining at intermediate draft survey…..no 1 and 9 are trimming holds….present trim 100cms….trim to achieve 40cms…..loadicator not working….no trimming tables….how to distribute?….i explained the procedure as per hindship….but then he wanted exact formulas.F2
5-JULY-21OAK1. Take over as chief mate on chemical tanker. 2. Loadicator tests. 3. What cargoes carried previously? What precautions for methanol? 4. Cargo Sample failed at discharge port? How will you prove that you took proper care of cargo during voyage? 5. Intact stability of cargo ship. 6. Contents of Stability booklet. 7. Heavy lift defn. How will you go about planning to load heavy lift? 8. Bay plan. 9. What types of pumps worked on? (Framo) How to operate them? What oil is used in them? (Hydraulic) What is the exact name? 10. What is MSDS? What info will you get from it? 11. Lashings on timber deck cargo. 12. Spacing between stanchions as per timber code. 13. What is TML? 14. What is ASTM? How many tables? 15. What table do you use on chemical tanker? 16. What is BLU code?F2
12-APRIL-21OAKIMSBC Contents. Why IMDG book carried  on tankers? Testing of steam lines. Explanation of container number. Timber spacing of stays requirements. BLU code. How will you load when loadicator failed. Testing of containers. Hazards of coal. How will you prepare stowage plan? Windage area of container. Main stability concern on container ship. Smoke from IMDG container action. Testing of containers.F2
4-FEB-21OAK1. Started with group of cargo in bulk carrier 2. What is low angle of repose? 3. Loadicator failed have to do final trimming 6000 mt remaining on completion trim should be 60 cm how you will load 4. Why vessel trim when vessel goes from dock water to salt water 5. How you will test loadicator and tolerance limit and what data you get? 6. Types of dunnage. 7. How to clear cargo bilges if the nrv flap is stucked do you cargo . 8. How will you load heavy lift on a container vsl  if you don’t have securing arrangment 9. If cargo is damaged on arrival how will you save your back 10. What is cohesive cargo 11. What to the temp inside hold loaded with coal is increasing 12. Ro Ro lashing  13. Draw flammability diagram and explain. 14. How will you calibrate gas meter?F2
13-JAN-21OAK1) Types of temperature gauge on gas carriers? 2) Requirement of gas detectors on gas carriers 3) DCP requirements on gas carriers 4) Why gas carriers freeboad high 5) Timber- spacing of uprights 6) Marvs settings how to change requirements as per igc 7) Load density 8) IMSBC contentsF2
5-DEC-19OAKLoad density BLU code contents PV valv pressure Dilution and Displacement Static accumulator oil Consignee sends u letter that Cargo is damaged , Action ? How to take sample from bilge and for what we take sample? inspection of cargo tank , what all things u will report to supritendent What is whipped corrosion?F2
13-SEPT-19OAKload density ….  types of dunnnage …loading imdg on general cargo …subsidary risk …general stabilty  criteria …stabilty booklet … coal hazard loading …tml …tlv …water ingress system …types of  valves .. accumulator …acctuator …framo pump …pressure surge …static accumlator oil …protective tank chemical …p and a manual …testing steam pipes …imdg in depthF2
12-MAR-19OAKLoad Density Hazards of Concentrates How will u measure MP Which valve used in bilges (Ans-Nrv i.e Screw down NRV) n how will do maintenance Draft Survey- Calculations Tanker- Calculations What is Purging?F2
13-DEC-18OAK1. What ships have you sailed on 2. Loading 6000t to go. Present trim 1 m. Final trim req 0.6m. How will you go about if lodicator has failed. 3. Loading heavy density in a gearless container hatch cover. 4. Coal loading and on fire 5. Types of cargo damages 6. Timber uprights distance 7. Infact stab criteriaF2
18-SEPT-18OAKHow will u load iron ore. Pump room ventilation requirement. How will u load heavy lift on hatch cover of container. Types of dunnage, how to load a heavy lift on it? Load density, where to find it. Prepare hold for reefer ship, Brine contents. Grain code, lashing procedure. IMSBC code, types of cargo. Subsidiary risk, how will u identify subsidiary risk of package. VGM. Trimming question- gave me initial trimm final trimm and amount of cargo to be loaded, asked distribute in no 1 and 9 hold, need to explain him what values to take from hydrostatic table and do it on paper. IG system alarms. U have discharged cargo, consigner is saying cargo is damaged and issued letter of protest, action.F2
17-SEPT-18OAKStatic accumulator oil loading specific requirements ISGOTT Contents MSDS contents Trim and stability booklet contents Hydraulic oil used onboard name – VISGA 46 And loading and heating of the same Detailed grilling on cargo heating Steam system with leakage identification Timber loading and lashing Snake loose on timber vessel on deck-ActionF2
12-JULY-18OAKContents of IMSBC Contents of BLU,CSS Types of pump on ur last vessel Explain full discharging procedure including COW Loading Plan from Gulf to China what all points to consider. Cohesive and Non cohesive cargoes Classes of IMSBC , IMDG Can u load IMDG cargo on General cargo vsl. Grain loading and Segregation. Securing of timber, action on sighting a snake, snake has bitten u what action. Helicopter operations. ISGOTT contents (many questions from ISGOTT all normal ones like flammability diagram and all) Storm valve Static accumulator Oil definition, precautions while loading this types of cargoes Pyrophoric reaction. VEF how to determine ,  when will it not be applied.F2
8-JUNE-18OAK-define sf -what all cargoes cn be loaded in bulk -groups of cargo -group 123, what does that mean as per imdg. -timber cargo lashings u cn do, what are uprights/stays, what are their requirements? -cargo trimming, calculate nd show. -tankers what alarm are der in pump room. -whats diff between flame arrestor and flame screen. -how will u load imdg cargo in general cargo ships? What u’ll chk?? -content of CSM. -Few Q’s tanker, which i cud hardly ans, told u shud do group studies much.F2
8-JUNE-18OAK-define sf -what all cargoes cn be loaded in bulk -groups of cargo -group 123, what does that mean as per imdg. -timber cargo lashings u cn do, what are uprights/stays, what are their requirements? -cargo trimming, calculate nd show. -tankers what alarm are der in pump room. -whats diff between flame arrestor and flame screen. -how will u load imdg cargo in general cargo ships? What u’ll chk?? -content of CSM. -Few Q’s tanker, which i cud hardly ans, told u shud do group studies much.F2
13-APRIL-18OAKTypes of dunnages Content of imsbc and csm ( no need to tell chapter wise …bas Fta fat bolo he will change the qstn ) what are the group of imdg not class ( never hear groups in imdg) Draw and explain me how G shift during heavy lift operation What is tlv,static accumulator What precaution u will take when loading static accumulator oil (Initial loading rate to be 1m/s until bottom structure is covered And then maximum 7m/s) How will u load grain on general cargo ship (Ship must have DOA and grain loading manual Then explained him about Vhm ) Timber lashings  How much separation is Allowed in UPRIGHTS (for a ht of below 4 m  timber deck cargo 3 m separation is required In uprights Ht of 4 m and above 1.5 m separation is required in uprights ) Wids (for bulky water detection alarm system requirements) Then ship specific What type of tanks did u have What is emrgncy framo pump at what pressure it work .. What hydraulic oil u use in framo ,where will u find info about itF2
15-JAN-18OAKWhat all test on container and programme for testing.. Said ACEP and period but wanted types of test.. I knew there are 6 in CSC code but never came out in words!!!! What does the container number i.e Alphabetical and numeral digits mean.. What is a check digit Problems faced with Container and RoRo ships Effect of wind.. Severe heeling criteria and how are the levers formed Where to find stowage factor.. What is CSM and its contents Imsbc code.. How to load concentrate You have 50 DG containers.. How to load What all documents to sign Imdg code and supplement.. Action in fire.. EMG MFAG You want to load heavy lift on the hatch of container what to check Isgott.. Static electricity and static cargoes.. Requirement for cargo to be static cargo wrt electric conductivity Dilution and displacementF2
12-MARCH-20PANIGRAHIRORO discharging, carriage and loading and hazards associated with RORO vessels. What all are arrangements are made in case of water ingress in the cargo spaces in RORO ships? Heavy Lift cargo. How will you discharge after 30days long voyage across ocean? Contents of IBC code Chapter 17 and chapter 19 of IBC code IMDG Class 1 loading How you will load as per IMDG code? (Asked by Capt. Behl) A random container loaded onboard by shore crane operator with smoke coming out of it. Action. (Asked by Capt. Behl) VGM VGM MSC circular and MS notice number? (Asked by Capt. Behl) Contents on a bulk cargo shipping declarationF2
15-JAN-20PANIGRAHIISGOTT, IBC, IGC Code Full Content.. Concentrate hazard.. COW Checklist all 3 checklist.. Flammability Diagram draw and explain.. Survival Capability of Oil Or Chemical Or Gas Tanker..F2
15-JAN-20PANIGRAHIShip shore safety checklist CODE grain…imsbc…IBC…isgott…stcw…ism (Content word to word ) Dg manifest Concentrate hazardF2
2-JUNE-17PANIGRAHI1. Wind heeling criteria (GRAIN AND RORO) Didn’t look satisfied 2. Grain loading how would you calculate Grain wind heeling moment Not satisfied 3. Concentrate precautions 4. ISGOTT contents word to word 5. Ship shore Safety checklist ( almost everything) 6. Loading of heavy cargo on deck 7. Survival capability for Oil, chemical and Gas 8. Dangers associated with RORO 9. Oil coming out from Mast Riser.  Action .. answer action for a mate only. No other crap 10. Vessel lists suddenly .. action? 11. COW checklist everything. 12. Grain stability criteria.   Make the graph .  ( He gets into details , so be quiet sure)F2
3-JAN-`17SANTOSH DARODKARGrain stability calculate With and without stab booklet If two oil cargoes contaminated wat will u do ?? Latest Solas amendments in chapter 2 Bi party triparty He send me outside to find out questions which i dint ans…F2
11-JULY-19SANTOSH DARODKARWhat is load density, storage factor, broken stowage, Angle of repose for grain cargo, How will you load grain as a mate, Stability criteria for loading grain with doa and without doa, Hold preparation for grain after loading coal, lashing code, What are trim tables, where you will get information for a particular solid bulk cargo, how will you load iron fines (do mention MS notice 9 of 2010), Actions in case of lifting gear breakdown, What is mimic plan, Actions in case of heavy weather as per css code, Hazards of concentrates.F2
6-DEC-18SANTOSH DARODKARLoading precautions for Iron ore. What all things you will check before you plan for loading Iron ore cargo? If two crude oil (heavy crude and light crude) cargo vapours got mixed with each other before issuing NOP how will you collect evidence for the same.F2
15-JUNE-18SANTOSH DARODKARPrecautions of concentrates Heavy lift Summary of isgott What all plans to be referrred prior loading Load density Stowage factorF2
7-FEB-18SANTOSH DARODKARAll grain questions Grain code Procedure to start loading Stowage plan of grain make before loading Where will u get info of coal if shipper does not provide What is IMSBC What r hazards of grain Procedure to load pipes Hazards of pipe loading Concentrates hazardsF2
17-MAR-17SANTOSH DARODKARSegregation table to dram Explain segregation in brief Csc plate and what all thing mentioned on csc plate Fire on 5th tier of container how to extinguish if water not be used it is a imdg cargo. Ring main and direct line system Ig sytem flammable diagram. Bay plan of container. Chemecal category xyz Prewash on chemical tanker Type of container. Car lashing on general cargo Car loading on flat rack containerF2
15-MAR-17SANTOSH DARODKAR1. What is form E 2. Content of form E 3. How will you assist 2 mate in passage planning 4. How will you assist master in sigapore strait. 5.mlc work and rest hour 6. Latest amendment of solas and marpol 7. What do you mean by mandatory.F2
15-NOV-19SHARMAPrevious attempts question u have to tell him he will verify n not ask anything unless u tell him atleat 50%. All abt LPG operations as i am LPG guy(suggestion- he will ask u abt last ship cargo u carried and basis on that he will question max of d questions). How many B/L – i said 12( as per Capt. JB singh) he started laughing. Documents for cargo operation. Grain hazard. Concentrates. High density cargo- he wanted to hear it will affect the stability more – as chief mate concern. Methods to secure grain cargo- i started mentioning abt bundlng saucering n al he said its all obsolete- den i mentioned abt special construction of bulk carrier with topside tank n al he was happy but asked how will u secure cargo which is between the deck level n hatchcover top(basically inside hatch coaming area) – i got stuck so he said u answered settling as hazards so how will u take care- i said i m not aware he said dont worry amount of grain in dat area is very less it will not shift. Action – cargo liquified/ i said abt reducing speed adjusting ballast course n al he said if it liquified u cant do anything u will straight go in water. Better take precautions before loading. Asked me abt TMC n MC. LPG discharge ops in detail.. Why we use heater? Why we use booster pump? (All dis were based on my answers to him). ImDg in detail kept me asking abt class segregation. As i explained he asked how will u stow m from where u will get- as per him it shud b stored as per category in DGL ( he said imdg not upto the marks). Types of LPG ship. Proof load n criteria. He is very humble and polite person and listens to ur answer very calmly. Gets frustrated if u answer him wat he dnt wana listen. If u get stuck in between he will explain u so that u can recollect n answer him. At 1830 Capt. Sundaram asked me if i can come on monday as he was having some imp stuffs to attend n seemed busy. He said its ur call if u wana come or i will sit n take ur orals now. Gave me 5 mins to think outside. (Just to confirm with fam n al if i got any commitments on monday). I went inside and told him i will come on monday- he said ok come prepared.F2
13-SEPT-19SHARMA-Past Failing Questions -CFR regulation related to IMDG for car carrier ( fuel oil tank and batteries) -Class notation for PCC -Loading precautions in PCC -LFL, FOB, MBL -SOLAS Ch 12, reg 12 & 13 -Can testF2
13-AUG-19SHARMA-Past Failing Questions -CFR regulation related to IMDG for car carrier ( fuel oil tank and batteries) -Class notation for PCC -Loading precautions in PCC -LFL, FOB, MBL -SOLAS Ch 12, reg 12 & 13 -Can testF2
10-JULY-19SHARMAIMDG code. Loading of DG cargo. Types of reefer cargoes. Loading of freshly cut pulses.(cooled or chilled cargo). Lashing of containers. How to Chek the lashing. Solas chapters for csm. DG cargo and its segregation. Cargo liquefaction. How to test? Shipper’s declaration. Documents for loading dg What is doc dg?F2
3-APRIL-19SHARMA1. Definitions stowage factor load density and angle of repose which is good low or high angle of repose 2. ISGOTT content 3. IMSBC contents & Amendment 4. AOA amendments 5. MLC contents 6. Boat note 7. Timber freeboard why less 8. Critical period why criticalF2
15-MAR-19SHUKLAOn oil tanker ur discharging n 20 percent cargo remaining. Company calls Dry dock scheduled after 7 days with 3 days of steaming to reach DD from current location. What will b ur immediate actions as Coff. I told him Cow, followed by tank Washing.Preparing to hot water wash all tanks. He wanted to know approx quantity of slops collected after washing n later how much qty of barge to order for deslopping. Can we load product oil in Crude tankers n vice versa n reasons n requirements for same.Also suppose ur doing Cow then what is that one thing which u will do to get better results. He wanted to hear increase the Trim to max poss.Diff types of tankers as per Class.F2
12-DEC-18SHUKLAIMSBC contents how to use IMSBC code During discharge operation on tanker you receive orders that next port is drydock how will you go about the preparation. During Final stage of loading 5% cargo left to be loaded 80cms trim by stern, how wil u complete loading Pipeline diameter of various pipes on tankers Early departure procedureF2
10-APRIL-18SINHA1. Load density / stowage factor. What’s the use and where to find this on all ships? 2. Hazards, loading and precaution for sulphur/ coal/ iron ore.? 3. Stability booklet contents? 4. COW procedures and precaution? 5. How will to carry out Gas freeing operations on tanker? 6. Flammability diagram? 7. Loading of refer cargo? 8. ISGOTT contents. What edition.  What info contained. Everything? 9. Bill of lading and who issues it? 10. Note of protest? 11. While Loading steel coil, it fall on deck and in hold, and also stevedor injured, what action? 12. Planning / Loading of heavy lift?  By ship crane as well as by shore crane?  What difference and what happens? 13. Grain loading / stability criteria? 14. Loading of IMDG container?F2
15-MAR-17SINHA1. Details of mlc 2. Chief mate role as per mlc 3. Definition of special area And name of special area for annex 1 4.chief mate duty as per ism 5. Pms for streering gear 6. What are the facility for crew for recreation as per mlc 7.what all plans are required for dry dock 8. Explain each what info we get from it (shell expansion plan, docking plan, last dry dock plan) 9.why last dry dock plan requiredF2
3-JULY-19SRIVASTAVA1. How will you go about loading IMDG cargo on your ship. 2. Give short description of IMDG Code and Storck Guide. 3. How are Hatchless container ships constructed differently from Hatch cover container ships. 4. What safety measures are provided for cargo holds carrying IMDG cargo. 5. Recently there was a Maersk vessel that had a DG fire near Lakshadweep (Maersk Honam). What was the reason for the fire? And how did it spread so fast. 5. What Bilge Monitoring system is present on container ships. 6. What is verified gross mass. Give short info. 7. How is IMDG segregation carried out as per IMDG code. 8. What is CSC plate. 9. How is lashing carried out on container ships? 10. What kind of stresses are most common on ultra large container carriers. 11. How to check on these stresses during Cargo operations in port? 12. How does Anti heeling tanks play a role in maintaining stability in portF2
19-JUNE-19SRIVASTAVAContents CSM, monitoring of lashing on container ships, instructions for OOW, VGM, IMDG code contents, stowage categories, how to load imdg container, information in doc for dg goods, fire fighting arrangements on container ships carrying dg, procedure to plan loading conatiners- in what sequence and order will you load what measures to be taken, non negotiable b/l purpose, how many copies of b/l issued, letter of creditF2
15-MAY-19SRIVASTAVAWhat is IMSBC code…wht all information u get…contents of imsbc…what is angle of repose… what is hazardous cargo with high AOR or cargo with low AOR,how will u figure out A.O.R of particular cargo…load density, stowage factor , broken stowage…wht is imp for u as a chief officer at the initial stage of cargo planning… Container bay row tier system…can u load container on a vessel not design for carriage of container…which code…any particular lashing requirement…show how will u lash it…show diagram as per css code…( I said since there is no such eye on the deck I will weld one with proper swl)length of timber shoring…hazards of coal, sulphur, concentrates,how will u carry out grain loading… hazards…what chemical  used for fumigation?? precaution during fumigation….can u load grain in wing tanks???I said if there is provisition then yes….and provided vessel is certified to carry in wing tanks…wht is bill of lading..who issues it?? information on b/l…who can sign it….wht is electronic bill of lading…wht is LCL and FCL..purpose…what is gross weight of container….what is CSC plate…have u ever seen a customs plate on container…wht is stack weight???F2
14-MAR-19SRIVASTAVAAsked which ship I have sailed, he said he is master of LNG/LPG vessels. Definition of Gas as per IGC code, mollier diagram, absolute pressure, gauge pressure, vapour pressure, governing factors for setting of MARVs, asked me to draw Reliq plant, purpose of suction knock out drum in Reliq plant, what if liquid goes to compressor and safety arrangement for that, cargo containment, ESD1 and ESD2 differenF2
14-MAR-19SRIVASTAVAHe asked me which type of ship, flammability diagram for LPG, boiling point for propane, Butane, Ethylene, cargo tank containment, Procedure for grade change, procedure for gas freeing before entering dry dock, LPG overflow at manifold action, Power cut during loading action, procedure for inerting, Bill of lading, no. Of originals issued, note of protestF2
14-DEC-18SRIVASTAVAIron ore cargo loading. Can u load Alternate? Coal Loading – voyage Care- Discharge Crosses questions on Loading precautions…y this y tht. Grain Loading…criteria etc. ISGOTT, IMSBC, BCH, COW,, tankscope, Ig system, Chem vsls, how to find rolling period, loll angle, Heavy Lift, CSS, Container loading precautions.F2
7-SEPT-18SRIVASTAVAIron ore loading Stowage plan Hw wd we monitor stress on capesizers while loading iron ore(hull stress monitoring sys). Can we load alternate hold loading( as per solas ships with 150 m n above  losds 90% of its deadweight s prohibited ) Rolling period n its formula How we ship behaves n angle of loll, TMP Angle of repose (how would u go about trimming cargo – he wants to hear about trimming procedure as per IMSBC) Flammability diagram –limits and what u measure with Explosimeter (HC gas lel in %)F2
12-JULY-18SRIVASTAVAPolymerisation in detail. Inhibitor in detail. Loading of 4 grades of chemicals, 2 reactive and 2 non-reactive, in detail (He wants to hear everything from the voyage order to loading operation). You have started loading, now your duty officer is on watch, you go and take a deck round, tell me what all things you ll see. Chemical spill, action ( Again he wants to hear everything from alarm to spill collection). Product carrier- Precautions required during voyage. Load two grades of white oil in a product carrier and precautions( in detail). You have to do hot work in a COT. Explain the full procedure. Critical temperature. What is its significance. Angle of repose. Hazards of bulk cargo with examples of each. Testing and maintenance of cargo hoses. 2 criteria for Static accumulating oil. Where can you get guidelines for carrying out hot work. how will you take water in your slop tanks. How will you inert your DB tanks. Primary and secondary means of venting.F2
12-JULY-18SRIVASTAVAIMDG-Classes, Contents, Documents, Precautions before loading IMDG container, Stowage & segregation. Phosphoric acid loaded in all the tanks, what all precautions to be taken during the voyage. Chemical cargo spill at manifold, take action. Make a discharge checklist for discharging of 4 grades of chemical. Types of chemic tankers. Load 4 grades of product in a product, in detail, precaution to be taken for their segregation, contamination. Top view of pipeline system for product tanker and chemical tanker. Bill of lading- What is it, how many copies, issued to whom, copies for which all parties, why u have this many no of copies. Note of protest in detail. Role of P&I club. Both to blame clause. Angle of repose. Stowage factor. Load density.F2
6-JULY-18SRIVASTAVA1. Def of AOR n TML 2. Grain loading. Procedure. When i said VHM he asked wats d value of allowable VHM. 3. Precautions at sea when carryin iron ore 4. What are high density cargoes 5. Container bay plan 6. Container lashings 7. EMS and MFAG 8. Container lashings 9. CSM 10. VgmF2
15-JUNE-18SRIVASTAVA-Parametric rolling -Synchronous rolling -Grain loading -What is lean gas and reach gas and their content. (Lean and Rich gas are type of natural gas. Lean gas high concentration of methane and ethane (95% or more) Rich gas have higher concentration of propane, butane and the intermediate weight hydrocarbon pentane C5, heptane C7) -Boiling point of Propane, Butane and Ammonia. -Explain full procedure to load propane and butane. -How to control cargo boil off during voyage – reliquifaction plant.F2
13-AUG-19SUNDARAM-Explain WNA in loadline -DOA -Grain stability Criteria -Grain loading in USA, which document is important before loading (National Bureau Certificate NBC issued by USDA) -Using shore side Grab in ships crane, what all checks u will do(he wants to hear about certificate stating SWL) -through B/L -loading in tropical zone for winter zone.F2
5-SEPT-19THAKUR1. What is DOA, why we need it? 2. Grain code, have you seen grain booklet? Give some info on what are its contents. 3. How to prepare hold to load grain? 4. What are hazards of grain? How to reduce the hazards? 5. Give some info on fumigation. 6. Prepare cargo oil tank for man entry. 7. How to test loadicator on a tanker. 8. DG spill – action, you see smoke from DG container- action. 9. How to prepare ship to load oil? 10. Difference between harmful and hazardous.F2
13-SEPT-19TIWARIBale capacity, load density, CSS code. CSM. How will you load different grades of cargo on oil tanker? Different types of oil tanker. Venting arrangements. Grain loading. DOA. Intact stability criteria. VHM. Critical period & critical instant. Dunnage. Heavy lift procedures. ISGOTT. P and AF2
4-AUG-21UPPALImgd code salient feature and chapter quote, Many Cross questions on imdg on basis of both volumes chapter wise, Imsbc contents , concentrate hazards and loading procedure, As choff what factors to consider on bulk carriers, Chemical taker types and define, Chemical tanker Construction parameters, Ig gas and proportion of all gases, Type of deck seals and explain wet type, Mate’s receipt, Bill of lading who issues it, Dg manifest and explain, Imdg code what all colums in list of dg, Some more I don’t recollectF2
3-AUG-21UPPAL-Imgd code how many volume explain each volume and chapter.(he wanted to know how many pages for volume 2 dangerous goods list and how many columns what information is written in columns) -ISGOT what it contains. -Imsbc contents , concentrate hazards and loading procedure – coal hazards loading procedure -As choff what factors to consider on bulk carriers. – grain stability requirement. – flammability diagram explain, what is purging why it is done, what is critical dilution line. -Mate’s receipt -What is bill of lading who issues it. -Dg manifest. Some more I don’t recollectF2
13-MARCH-20UPPAL1. Why are there different arrangements for PV Valve and PV Breaker it they are there for the same purpose? 2. What is the compatibility table and what is the segregation table for class 1 Cargo? 3. How will you go about a draft survey on a bulk carrier? Why do we add or subtract the first and second trim correction? What is the purpose? 4. How will you perform a flow test? What is TML?F2
9-SEPT-19UPPALTanker calculation in detail. Draft survey calculation and why we do. Static and dynamic test. Iron ore and concentrate loading, including precaution and hazards. Chain register. He is much in IMDG explosive. Classes of IMDG Subcategory of explosive Segregation of explosive( not away from, seperated from) Principle of UTI What is compatibility and segregation of class 1 IMDGF2
17-JUNE-19UPPAL1. Chain register. Who issues it? 2. Loading of iron ore in monsoon in India. Which circular what it mentions? 3. Hazards of ores 4. IMSBC codeF2
17-JUNE-19UPPAL1. Purging (Wants to hear gas freeing of tank in inerted condition) 2. What is TLV,TWA, STEL and ceiling limit. 3. Timber code contents and lumber load line. Is there any difference between lumber summer draft and normal summer draft & y? 4. On a bulk carrier Initial Draft survey in full detail. Why 1st trim correction 5. IMDG contents and Supplements 6. What is Ems 7. Segregation as per Imdg. 8. Chain register 9. HVV? Why 30m/sec 10. Bill of lading? Who issues it?F2
3-JUNE-19UPPAL1. Loading of Coal. Hazard, precautions. 2. What is concentrate? Loading of concentrate. 3. What is TLV? 4. Draft survey in full detail. ( Lot of cross questioning) 5. IMDG contents 6. How will you segregate Class 1 (Also list the sub classes of class 1) 7. Contents of IMDG Supplement.F2
13-MAY-19UPPAL– Imdg volumes – Imdg segregation – load class 1 with class 1 cargo – what is magazine? – Types of magazines – pv breaker and pv valve difference – why pv breaker is not in all tanks and what if we will put PV valve of same pressure instead of pv breaker – Purging and inerting, why we purge which is still in inert condition – TLV – why initial draft survey is carried out – Draft survey – why 1st trim and 2nd correction? – Is any segregation in imsbc – Coal loading in detail – Principle of css Code – how to go about cargo which are not in imsbcF2
6-MAY-19UPPALTank cleaning and tank entry procedure for oil Tankers, purging and gas freeing methods Content of Imdg and IMSBC DOA in detail, stability requirement for grain Method for checking the mc of concentrate on board, precautions for loading concentrate Imdg supplements in detail Flammable diagram understanding Hvvv’s and why vent speed is 30m/sF2
8-APRIL-19UPPAL-Draft survey explanation, all steps of calc -bill of lading, who signs it nd issues it, when not to sign BL -what is HVVV -PV valve -PV breaker -diff between pv valve nd pv breaker, why two system given -asked hv I done dry dock, I said yes during cadetship, so aksed what is shear strake, deck plate joining shear strake, what is that plate called. What is purging, why is it done when hold is already in inert condition -little bit of cross Q, not much.F2
11-MAR-19UPPALHow many vols are there in imdg . What all is included in the supplement How will you use mfag What is imdg class 1 and it’s relationship to segregation and compatible tables. Types of gas carriers. – he wanted to her the survival capability. And asked to explain. Isgott and what are its contents. Not word to word. Just a brief understandingF2
11-OCT-18UPPALLast failing questions Concentrates hazards How can you rely on certificate given by shipper for tml. I said many points but what he wanted to hear is that the laboratory which gives this cert is it approved by administration. You are joining as a mate on a loaded tanker to take over. Calculate the cargo loaded. Gave him all the steps of calculation but he figured out that i have never used api tables in actual. VGM, flammability diagram in detail, what is purging, inerting…..F2
18-JUNE-18UPPAL-why draft survey of ballast vl – use of constant – draft survey calculation – why trim correction – what is fwd perpendicular – what is frst trim correction – Bill of lading – what will shipper do with it – why PV valve is not ig line -how will u load class 1 good – compatiblty and segregation for class 1 – subclass of class 1 – grain stability requirements – full grain stability calculation and explain me with diagram, why it’s like that – what is void in grain ship – what is chain register – why annealing is Carried outF2
4-JUNE-18UPPALBulk carriers not sailed but must know – how u carry out draught survey. Difference between PV valves and pv breakers – they work for same cause but why different construction.  Tanks fully loaded u just signed on Master asks calc the cargo . Principal of UTI Requirements for loading grain . Compactibility n segregation as per Category 1 .F2
7-SEPT-18VAZ1.what do you understand by the requirement for having double bottom tanks on oil tankers and chemical tankers. 2. What is the defn of chemical tanker as per marpol? And as per solas? 3. What do you know about CSM? What is its purpose? Which ships does it apply. If its not applicable to ships which carry bulk cargo why do bulk carriers have it. 4. What u know about LASH ships. Do they require csm? Why dey require csm? What are the regulations? 5. Why did IMO bring in the regulation for requirement to have Double hull? What was the implementation date? Why der was a delay to implement double hull on chemical ships? 6. What do u know about solas ch 12? Tell me the regulations. What is the density range to classify high and low density cargoes. 7. What is the requirement for loadicator. Who does the inspection? What dey inspect and certify? 8. What is married gear? 9. Imdg ammendments? What is d diff between risk and hazard management? How does it help to mitigate dangers onboard? 10. What are the restrictions whilst using a married gear? There may be a few more questions which I cannot recollect. Vaz is a very tricky surveyor as we all know. He will ask anything other than wats der in d notes. He tried to confuse me, lots of cross questioning. But the answers i was confident about i stayed firm. No point in searching for the answers as he wil NEVER ask the same questions.F2
6-AUG-21VIBHUTI1)Segrgation of explosive. Class 1.6, class 1.9, wanted to elaborate on compatibility group 2)Category X cargo discharge in Sudan net port of load in Italy.(transiting Medeteranian Sea) How will prepare you tank for next cargo, He wanted answers with refrence to MARPOL. 3) Boat note,who issues and what are the contents. 4) Principal of liquification on gas carrier. 5) Gave bay , row and tire (100386), and said it has class 4 container , what is the nearest place where you will store a code 3 (segregation) 20 foot container.F2
4-SEPT-20VIBHUTI– Loading IMDG- wanted to hear DG Manifest to be sent to DG Office . – Seaway Bill, mate’s receipt – Cargo washing, dunnage disposal when vsl does not leave spl area Annex V – Disch for Cat X washings.F2
4-SEPT-20VIBHUTI– Loading IMDG- wanted to hear DG Manifest to be sent to DG Office . – Seaway Bill, mate’s receipt – Cargo washing, dunnage disposal when vsl does not leave spl area Annex V – Disch for Cat X washings.F2
4-SEPT-20VIBHUTIOil pipeline has hole in it action What is Boat note? 070084 what’s next number One is class 2 DG cargo one is class 6 how to load How to load heavy lift cargo with jumbo Derrick Entries in ORB a from load port to discharge port and when doing a man entry inside COT Pressure Testing of Cargo pipelineF2
4-SEPT-20VIBHUTI-container vsl, dox for imdg loading -what is shippers declaration? -segregation of imdg -DOC contents -loading iron ore. How will u find out the final quantity on board? -discharging cat X cargo and loading cat Y cargo in same tanks in next port. How will you  go about it?F2
6-MARCH-20VIBHUTIRing main and direct line system. Hole in cargo line while discharging. Action how would u change a leaking expansion joint in cargo line asking in detail about IMDG SEGREATION TABLES IN DETAILS what is class 1.5c Explosives details step by step Chain register detail. draft survey in detail what is a constant. How to calculate? During discharging grab breaks from d shackle of crane and falls on deck as a chief off what will u do? during investigation how will u show to port that d shackles was in good condition (wanted to hear about chain register entries) what all markings are there on d shackleF2
15-JAN-20VIBHUTIHow would u change a leaking expansion joint in cargo line? Asking in detail about IMDG? SEGREGATION TABLES IN DETAILS. What is class 1.3 Segregation in 1.3 and 6 everything step by step COC in IMDG What is secondary risk Annex 2 special areas X category You discharged the cargo now sailing how will u carry out carry out washing Draft survey in detail What are constants? What is boat note who issues it ,how will chief know that how much cargo boat has deleverd During discharging grab breaks from d shackle of crane and falls on deck as a chief off what will u do? During investigation how will u show to port that d shackles was in good condition (wanted to hear about chain register entries). Chain register in detail What all markings are there on d shackle?F2
9-JAN-20VIBHUTI-Boat Note in Detail -Difference between Mates receipt and Boat Note -Stevedore comes and tells mate they have finished cleaning the hold after Discharging .. what all will u ask d Officers to check on your behalf -Description of a bilge .. as to what pipes and arrangement  -He gave a container number wrt Bay/Row/tier and he  drew a IMDG Label, asked me to identify it after that he asked me the segregation for it ..then he asked me to right down as to where will i stow dis container wrt to the first one .F2
18-NOV-19VIBHUTIODMCS….. How this 1/30000 figure decided…..why only 1/30000 IMDG class 1 segregation On paper he wrote location of container 070306 …. He want me to draw container vessel and place this container…. He want me to draw segregation table …. Then place another container as per segregation type 3 Is DOC applicable for deck cargo? Overall not satisfied coz we both are confused with container vessel and location of container.F2
13-MAY-19VIBHUTIHow to load DG cargo.. Wt all documents required What all you will check in IMDG code? IMDG segregation and stowage Boat note.. Who issues d boat note? Mates receipt Who signs mates receipt n boat note Difference btwn dem Reefer ships Types of cargo on reefer ships What all r chilled cargoes? How will u load freshly cut pulses? Precautions b4 loading cargo in reefer shipsF2
7-MAR-19VIBHUTITowing vsl lights ( length 160m, tow 100m, length of tow 80 m)Crossing situation btwn 2 vsl.crossing situation sound signal rangeIMDG classessegregation table n typesdocument of compliance loading of dg container what all you will check under deck loading precautionChain register in detailsChapters of chain registerOne crane shackle broke and fell in hatch , 2 guys dead, relate the shackle to the book.Marking on a shackle Chemical tanker prewash requirement Discharged cat x in one port and going to load cat y in other port actions.Latest prewash requirement Recovery strops Recovering lifeboat in rough weather Hanging off pendant Liferaft explainHRU part and explain.Procedure and arrangement manual explain Bulk carrier loaded how will u know the exact amount of cargo loadeF2
8-FEB-19VIBHUTIPipe line rupture during discharging action Chain register Container questions Segregation table .. 1,2,3,4,X IMDG codeF2
11-DEC-18VIBHUTI1. Difference between stowage and segregation 2. How do u use IMDG code 3. Where will u find segregation and stowage in IMDG code? 4. How to find constant? long discussion on this one 5. How to do draft survey? In detail with formulas 6. Is draft survey required on tankers? 7. On tanker after loading the difference between ship and shore figure exceeds 300t what will u do ? What will u suspect as mate? 8. CSS code / CSM / containers / angled twist lock how does it look? When you turn the twist lock which direction does it turn. 9. IMSBC code and relevance.F2
8-NOV-18VIBHUTI1. Tonnage mark 2. IMDG DOC – (Cross Questioning) 3. Hold cleaning – Cross Questioning 4. Marpol Annex 5 dis Criteria – (Cross Questioning) 5. Lashing of Car in Flatrack Container – (Cross Questioning) 6. Cargo Securing Manual 7. Securing of Portable Tank 8. Hog Lashing – (Cross Questioning) 9. Wiggle wire lashing 10. Refrigerated Cargoes 11. IMDG segregationF2
7-MAR-18VIBHUTIVsl in Goa port loading iron ore- regulation, precaution, Indian rules Iron ore loading in Red Sea and to discharge in Mediterranean and preparing for grain loading IMSBC codeF2
15-FEB-18VIBHUTIContainer. 1) segregation table for class 1 with class 2-9. Meaning of code 1,2,3,4,X in segregation table. 2) Segregation table between class 1 compatibility grp. 3) If b/w reference package Nd compatible cargo Segregation reqd is 2.  If reference cargo is loaded in row 02 Nd bay 02 Whr wl u load the compatible cargo. 4) Identification of container ( Bay, row, tier)   Bulk cargo 1) Angle of repose of a cargo , whr u wl find it Nd it’s importance. 2) While at port wrkng cargo , angle of the cargo exceeds angle of repose a) Can it first of all happen. b) What r it’s consequences. c) Ur action if vsl lists at berth Nd at sea.F2
6-APRIL-17VIBHUTICarriage of RoRo cargo in hold and on deck. CSS manual content, how will you use it to secure the RoRo cargo. Vessel in Red sea next port in Mediterranean sea last cargo coal next cargo Grain how will u prepare the hold for loading? Discharge criteria for hold wash. IMDG cargo stowage criteria. How to use segregation table, what all information written on it? Container bay plan Gave a condition in which IMDG 40 feet container with stowage category is to load with stowage category 4. What will be the slot no? Sulphur loading hazards and hold preparation. Cow precautions and procedures. I sailed only on tankers but all his questions were from bulk carrier except the last one.F2
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Chief Mate F.G. Orals Surveyor Question Set Function 1

Chief Mate Orals F.G. Orals Exams Surveyor Question Set Mumbai Function 1


DATE
SURVEYORSQUESTIONSFUNCTION
9-JULY-19AGARWAL4-5 random day/night cards (CBD, NUC, Aground) ETA reqmts Warm, cold, occ, stnry fronts explain and symbols Quote rule 19 3 situations in sight of one another Vsl aground. Actions in sequence. Damage stability criteria How will you come to know which part of the ship has damaged from fwd to aft ? TRS. Vsl in dangerous quadrant. Action? Diurnal and semi diurnal range.F1
5-APRIL-19AGARWAL1) Quote rule 10,13,18,19 2) Situations 5-6 RV and open sea 3) ROR cards 8-10 4) Voyage planning points to be taken into account as a mate 5) TRS in detail . 1-2-3 rule 6) Gyro compass errors explanation in detail, what effects on gyro as we go towards poles? 7) Errors of GPS, echo sounder 8) Buoys – Preferred channel to port in region B , Emcy wreck marking buoy. 9) Synoptic and prognostic charts 10) Contents of weekly Ntm 11) Steering failure actions? 12) ETA in detailF1
18-JUNE-18AGARWALStarted with Agarwal Which company, type of ship, type of cargo, which area u sailed? He will ask u question from that mostly. 1. Passage plan as a chief mate from Mumbai to Liverpool dis time of the year. I started with load line, SW monsoon winds, HRA. He will keep on counter questions on everything u say. Asked me from were will u get load line from. Ocean passage of the world, routing charts and placard also available on board. 2: India comes under which loadline? 3. Path and track of trs 4. After sailing from Mumbai u getting heavy wx and strange sound coming from cargo hold action? I said I will make risk assessment for heavy wx , he said ok make. 5. How u know u are in dangerous quadrant and ur actions. I gave all actions confidently and he said wait outside and den he started taking orals for secondmate.F1
5-JULY-21ANISHExplain rule 10(a) – give example Where in rules it says not to alter to port When can you alter to port give example If SV on port bow and ROC exists – action and as per which rule Disadvantages of ECDIS How will you correct paper charts How will you correct ENC Which publication to log correction of ENC and paper charts (No cards).F1
8-MAR-21ANISHTRS signs and action to avoid it ( he asked me if you are in an area of a developing trs what actions will you take ? tell about egc/fax/plotting/heavy weather precautions/altering course and avoiding it) passage plan C/O ? meteorological equip on board? magnetic compass parts ? error of magnetic compass? which compass u use in high latitude navigation ? rule 19 explain? risk of collision meaning ? anchoring in deep waters? collision in you watch ?F1
8-MAR-21ANISHStarted wid why I took so long time to clear the orals? Why last time failed? Errors of magnetic compass? How to compansate that? Why gyro compass does nt work in higher latitude? Den which type of compass work and it’s principal? Does Gps so any course in higher latitude? Passage plan as mate level wt u consider the factors? Which area comes in HRA? From where u will get the information? Does weather routing mandatory? What is the advantage of it? Den started with ROR situation he doesn’t want to quote he is more focus in practical… Not to impede passage give me the example? If one vessel overtaking from STBD quarter not taking action? NUC crossing from port side action? Does crossing situation apply in TSS?F1
8-MAR-21ANISHStarted wid why I took so long time to clear the orals? Why last time failed? Errors of magnetic compass? How to compansate that? Why gyro compass does nt work in higher latitude? Den which type of compass work and it’s principal? Does Gps so any course in higher latitude? Passage plan as mate level wt u consider the factors? Which area comes in HRA? From where u will get the information? Does weather routing mandatory? What is the advantage of it? Den started with ROR situation he doesn’t want to quote he is more focus in practical… Not to impede passage give me the example? If one vessel overtaking from STBD quarter not taking action? NUC crossing from port side action? Does crossing situation apply in TSS?F1
10-APRIL-19ANISHCharacteristics of stern light. Vessel pushing ahead not rigidly connected, whether they will show stern light or not. NUC @ anchor light. As a chief set how u will access master in management level. How u will arrange or set watch keeping of crew? Light of grounded vessel. Why nav. shapes are black? Did u see any other colour ever? Passage planning in management level.F1
9-APRIL-19ANISHROR Rule 10, expalin ? TRS action and dangerous quadrant and why? Buoyage system- danger mark specification ? Auto- pilot fail, Action ? Girding of tugs ? weather roueting ? Which Reg? TSS 2 situations Frontal depression ? Passage plan as per mate ? Gyro north seeking and errors ?F1
13-OCT-18ANISH-Passage planning as a mate -name of ocean current which is to be encountered during the above voyage. -best method to get the gyro error. amplitude of sun. -ror situations. Cards. -iala buoyage system (cards) -at night how u will identify the cardinal mark without light signal.and top mark -rule 19 to quote. TRS. -grounding action (he wanted to hear-damage stability). -after i said that i ll see the damage stability then he asked how u ll asses the damage stability n what r the info and where to find damage stability booklet. -auto pilot fail action. -principle of gyro. -wt r the forces affecting on gyro on higher latitude. -gyro north seeking -u r at south china sea n u find wind is veering . -explain rule no 8f(ii) ( its v.imp n its a failing ques of capt.anish ) -weather symb. -frontal dep. -wx routing. Catzoc.F1
6-JUNE-18ANISHWhat aspects of passage planning will you look into as a mate? You are approaching pilot station as a mate and the master becomes unconscious what will be your action? What authorises you to take command if the master is incapacitated? Which rules do not apply in Restricted visibility situation? What precautions and measures will yu take when navigating on high latitudes? What does the GNSS compass indicate? Quote rule 19…Both internal and external asked me various situations.. What are the sound and light signals for an aground vessel? In restricted visibility which is a give way and a stand on vessel? What do u mean by not impeding the safe passage of a. Vessel?F1
11-MAY-18ANISHStarted with gyro principle and problem faced in higher lat n reason for that.Auto pilot fail during ur watch ( ALL NORMAL STEPS AS WE TAKE ONBOARD …BUT HE   SPECIALLY WANTS TO HEAR I WILL START 2ND TELEMOTOR)Girding of tugsWx routine Routine guide and relationship with any ror rule ? Not to impede explain and while explaining told me to quote rule 8 f and explain me (TAKE FISHING VSL /VSL LESS THAN 20 MTR OR SAILING VSL AND TSS/NARROW CHANNEL SITUATION CROSSING ,,,NO NEED TO EXPLAIN HIM IN WORDS)Then 2-3 situations in TSS ( ALL CROSSING SITUATIONS BETWEEN DIFF TYPES OF VSL AND ACTION AS PER WHICH RULE )Passage plan from mumbai to dubai as managment point of view Frontal depression.Ur alone on bridge master not well    Ur proceeding for anchorage engines on dead slow … sudden eng break down 4  Miles shalow patch … ur action / how  u will stop / Now ur speed 2 knowts will u able to steer ?? If no then what u will do ?  ( I JUST TOLD HIM RUDDER CYCLING AND HE ASKED ME TO EXPLAIN HIM AND ALSO HAVE YOU DONE IT ACTUALLY ONBOARD …SO JUST SAY YES N MAKE ANY STORY HE LIKES TO HEAR I HAVE DONE IT PRACTICALLY …..)F1
8-JULY-21AWASTHIQuote Rule safe speed Approaching sign of TRS Which is dangerous Quadrant Voyage from mundra to cochin as a mates From where you will get the info about ocean currents, what all publication? What are the advantages of getting info about the currents? How will you assist Master in navigation? How will you use TSS?F1
6-JULY-21AWASTHIYou are 4-8 morning watch, gps fails, action? How to take star sight what is CZD , TZD, LHA arise how to take over watch what all to check on bridge before taking over watch why to come 15 min before watch lights and shapes positioning and technical details (all) you see single red light on port bow , action ?? how will u make sure that you dont reach late on watch SART, EPIRB Lifebuoy on wings with buoyant smoke details Williamson turn Master standing orders Lat and long of India Why we have time zone +0530 How zones are divided Distress signals How many rules and annexes? RV situationsF1
14-FEB-20AWASTHIROR situations, Star sight calculation, Names of some bright stars, how will you determine with stars to consider for sight, Methods to determine position at sea, Sextant errors, TRS warnings and action, Passage planning as a chief mate.F1
9-SEPT-19AWASTHIMeaning of my name and place of origin And personal talk to start with Then he asked about plan from dahej to amsterdam Then kept asking q to evrything i said Like loadlines, Weather, Watchkeeping, Compass to box from south to west Number of cardinal points in compass rose Sub cardinal points in compass rose Value of Angle for one point Then about gps Gyro compass principal Magnetic compass principlesF1
11-JULY-19AWASTHISituations between power driven and sailing vessels(cross questioning),ship reporting systems in India, methods of position fixing, noon sight calculation, errors of gyro, what is bridge procedures guide, gyro failure action. How as a mate you will ensure management of crew on board, types of facsimile charts, requirements for eta and detail explanation, damage control plan, difference between piracy and armed robbery, docs as per isps code and ism code, Causes of ocean currents, When we use shm for tide calculation, Countries in region a and b IALA buoyage system, difference between climatic and weather routeing, How will u rig ground tackle and it’s use, what is one fathom bank.F1
14-MAY-19AWASTHI• Tie was sort ofloose, fired for that at first succeeded by lecture on first impression and presentation etc. • Introduction, type of v/l, native details , Family details, local political leaders, who vs who in this election, Home minister , Company name meaning & why, where u  did GMDSS, What is meaning of college name ‘AMET’ who is owner, Hw did u get in merchant navy and 50% of oral time was used up by these questions in detail, discussion. How did u get to DG, where staying her, how much distance from thane to here , came how, how much fare etc.  • Never use any short forms like PD Vessel etc or any such • He is lie detection machine, so tell truth, don’t lie, he will catch and find u lying or outsmarting him, all such general stuff of truthfulness becos he is not merely sitting to take Q&A Orals but to find weather how confident, competent, and situational awareness you are in life too , oral questions se jyada mujhe yehi yaad hai waha ka. (No past Questions, who took last orals only these details etc etc) 1. Passage Plan from Colombo to Jakarta, How will you plan ur passage and also with respect to bridge team, TSS. I was explaining him and with the word ballasting and loading, stress came into play, SF  &BM, I told loadicator , he asked if loadicator not working I wanted to say please stick to the subject but … I tried and he assumed based on  the method I told that i was not conversant. Lengthwise load curve buoyancy curve etc etc…. What is ullage, what is sounding, Spelling of ULLAGE 2. 1 situation  normal crossing- You have to be specific that determining ROC as per 7, bearing wala funda, found ROC exist or not and then as per 8 and  action as per which rule, defining crossing as per so and so rule  etc. 3. Quote rule 17 4. How do u do a navigation watch – do start with 15 -20 mins join watch? 5. How many rules, I  said 41, what are the latest, I said 39-41, he asked what is meaning of them-  I was explaining and then with my using the word IMO, he asked where is IMO I said Geneva, He asked r u sure its geneva, said yes, Asked to go out and find – Answer is London. (so whats in geneva – where is it is located etc/answer is Switzerland)F1
15-FEB-19AWASTHIHe started with introduction, which company, types of ships you have done GK questions. Asked me how many islands are there in japan? Name 3 biggest islands in japan? What was your last port of discharge? I said Vancouver so what is full form of BC (Vancouver BC) and in Washington DC full form of DC? Vancouver is famous for? Capital of Colombia? What all types of vegetables are there since my father is farmer. – Voyage plan from Sikka to Japan as a mate – Weather hazards in the voyage. I said TRS. How do you know trs will be there??. What is cirrus cloud?? Cross question – Effective BTM? – Cross questions in BTM. – What is magnetic compass, where it is located, components. – Navigation in river as a mate? -what is safe speed?? Head on situation??F1
13-DEC-18AWASTHIStarted with GK lots of GK…. I felt like I am giving GK exams rather than Chief mates oral exams ….. but he slips in questions of different function in between your GK exams …. Ship Routeing. Difference between Gyro compass. And Magnetic Compass. What is the difference between True North and Magnetic Called … When is Variation East and West How to remove bubble from a Magnetic Compass Fluid in Magnetic Compass Molecular formula for ethyl Alcohol Why Distilled water and Ethyl Alcohol used in the Magnetic Compass . Magnetic Elements Parts of Magnetic Compass What are Flinder bars and Soft Iron Spheres used for . Warning sign of TRS Quote Rule 6 Only one situation that to normal Crossing situation no other targets open sea condition…. I am the give way vessel …. why such action and as per what rules… No cards no annexes nothing then related to rules and situations From where you will ocean currents What is Roeuting charts and contents . What is fathom …. conversation of fathom into feet… Where is one fathom bank …. have you transit Singapore StraitsF1
14-NOV-18AWASTHIStarted with passage plan for a log Carrier from Malaysia to Japan….told him marpol loadline cargo.. lashing check…n boom question change Position plotting.. told him terrestrial n celestial.. have examples till I reached ex meridian.. Y ex meridian… how to calculate.. plz study this in detail.. he asks d formula too Ecdis correction…how to do it One situation… vessel dead ahead in the same direction… started with master’s standing orders as CPA 2 mile stuff so would never get her any close like that situation cause incase our steering fails n our speed is more then we will collide.. one short blast alter to stbd….here he asked “did you ask me if there is sufficient sea room?” I just said sorry sir n is there any…he smiled and said yes..open sea.. so I stood with my earlier action Then he asked “have you ever done anchoring..I said I hd been for anchor stations as a cadet n now mostly assisting master on the bridge..he asked d same thing again n said d same thing again….he asked what do you you mean by 4 in water…told him 4th lugless joining shackle at waterline.. Trs warning signs…told him stuff from Subramanian. Echo sounder errors. What arrangements did you have on your last ship for ETA..I said I had EMERGENCY TOWING BOOKLET…LOG carrier.. ETA is for tankers..in ETB they had listed the possible ship equipment that could be used for towing. Rule 6..quote Ships routeing Magnetic compass..what checks to do When to use long n short pulse for radarsF1
14-NOV-18AWASTHIHow will you plan a passage from Mumbai to Cape Town? OPW. How will you what publication you have on-board? ECDIS AIO update. Magnetic compass. Boxing of compass from S to W. Sextant errors. Weather routing. TRS approaching signs. One ROR situation. What is ground tackle? Dragging anchor action when master is not onboard .. Action as a mate?F1
13-NOV-18AWASTHIStarted with GK lot. Where r u from? How many Chakra in Konark temple? How many Temple in Puri? How to protect your house from lightening? What u should check when u go to see girl for marriage. Why girl where glass chudi. Material of break band. Your shirt material. Port Dahej when established. Meaning of Dahej & lots. hat is management. How u do bridge management. Ship Roueting. Magnetic compass component. What is GPS? Warning sign of TRS. Which is dangerous quadrant. How to avoid. Formation of TRS. What is latent heat. What is barograph? Merquiry barometer. How would u know pressure dropping for TRS.  Preparation before Anchoring. How to make fast tug. Android barometer principle. Quote Rule 17. Only one situation that to normal Crossing situation and head on, open sea as per what rules. No cards no annexes nothing then related to rules and situations From where you will ocean currents.  And ship routening. What is Roeuting charts and contents. Something about Japan.F1
12-SEPT-18AWASTHIIntroduce yourself Why did you fail? Preferred channel to starboard region A describe. ROR situations involving towing and PD, PD and CBD, rv situations. Errors of gyro. Why gyro doesn’t work in higher latitudes? Wants to know the principle and not just the mathematical reason. What is skip distance? Planning a passage through ice. From where will you get real time ice information? How do you ensure you receive nav warnings for a particular nav area? EGC (as it was my failing question) Navtex. Range of operation. Uses. TRS. How does it form and why only in tropical latitudes? How to correct magnetic compass. What are the uses of those spheres? Very practical guy and wants only straightforward answers.F1
9-JULY-18AWASTHIHe was sitting all this while along with Capt. Awasthi so it seems he was quite satisfied hearing the answers. So did’nt ask too many questions. It was a shocker to me frankly cuz I’ve heard stories about him but then who cares if all goes well. As far as Capt. Awasthi is concerned he is Old School and pretty much sticks to his set of questions and seems like a decent guy. But he would ask you a lot of general knowledge questions in between and would try to confuse you for other questions. He is old school so be really thorough with:. 1. Sextant 2. Sights 3. Celestial and terrestrial position fixing 4. Magnetic compass 5. Celestial definitions One tip: If internal is sitting along with the external speak your answers crystal clear and loud with confidence. I screwed up few times here and there but then admit if you are not aware of something. 1. Turning circle and importance. 2. Emergency steering gear test requirements and procedure. Which steering motor is dedicated for it? 3. Inputs to 2nd mate for passage plan. He signed the exn45 and said okay you are passed. Yeah have got to say “What a relief it was today”.F1
9-JULY-18AWASTHI1. 6-7 ROR situations 2. Star sight procedure in detail. 3. Cocked hat and how would you resolve. 4 Lots of general knowledge questions in between. 5.1st and 2nd acrew adjustments in a sextant 6. GPS and radar failed,how would you find latitude,how would you go about collision avoidance in such a case. 7. Factors to consider for selecting stars for sights. 8. How is magnitude of stars calculated. 9. Quote rule no.17. 10. Emergency steering gear test and procedure. 11. Approaching signs of a trs.Avoiding action. 12. FWD and aft ETA arrangements,requirements and procedures with power and without power. 13. What is UNCLOS, UNICEF. 14. Full form of NOIDA and Governor of Delhi. 15. Magnetic compass diagram and all parts with purposes. Define magnetic compass. 16.Liquid inside compass bowl and chemical formula for ethylene glycol. 17.Errors of a sextant and asked if you have actually done corrections? 18.BNWAS working and if you can change the settings or not? 19. Characteristics of navigation lights. 20. CZD and TZD definitions 21.Barograph and procedure to change paper. 22.Signs of an approaching TRS 23.Master’s standing orders and night order. 24.Asked about how to use star finder in detail.F1
12-JULY-18AZADTypes of current, Causes of current. Anchor vsl and aground vsl lights and shapes ( Got confused so was not happy) principle of Gyrocompass ( Going too much deep in to the chapter was not able to answer to his satisfaction) He said that is enough for function 1 i cant give u fun 1 even though Capt OAK has given u , u will have to come next time well prepared.F1
15-JUNE-18AZADLast attempt failing question Narrow channel – overtaking – when to give sound signal Vessel crossing from stbd qtr nearly 20 degree abaft the beam Ocean currents Currents in Bay of Bengal and Arabian Sea SW monsoon Horizontal and vertical spacing of lights Screening of side lights Cut off sector for side light in foreword direction Procedure for adjusting side light after repairF1
19-JUNE-19BAIJALHow a gyro is made North seeking? You have to transit an area of high tidal stream, how would you go about it? Will you take it to be following or ahead? Why are currents in some places north flowing and some places south flowing? Can you talk about rule 8? which part of rule 8 is contradicted by another rule? Can you give an example of how rule 8 is applied in another rule with respect to “the effectiveness of this action shall be carefully checked” (after I had quoted that part) How is a new danger marked?F1
14-DEC-18BAIJALYou are in an area with 6 knots tidal stream, your speed 9 knots.. what advise will you give to master…..kept on asking anything else? No info source available in the same situation, how will you proceed? How do you make gyro north seeking (in detail) What is the use of Flinders bar? With models (two ships) explain the principles of collision avoidance specifying rules Explain Action to avoid collision with rule in detail0 Where all in colregs is the word impede and with reference to what? TRS determination and various cross questions. How will you determine the distance of TRS from your position without any info source available? Draw lights of a Towing vsl seen end on. What are the characteristics of the lights? Difference in underway and making way lights. Lights for a PDV making way. What type of vessels show different lights in making way?F1
5-JULY-21BAWEJA1. GPS errors, gyro errors(i said lat & damp, lat-co-spd, ballistic deflection he wanted to hear one imp one) 2. Quote rule 39,40,41 & screening of lights 3. Difference between standard compass & standard magnetic compass( both are same he wanted to hear placed fore & aft line and safe distance from other eqts) 4. How will u assist master in command making decision(I said ans according to pawan notes but he wanted pointwise like management of traffic & weather managemnf he said these two to me ) 5. Mumbai to Rotterdam passage plan as per chief mate(answered all frm pawan notes but I don’t know what one most Imp point he wanted to hear) 6. Cardinal mark( He wants to hear it is same both in region a & b) 7. Indian ship reporting an who operates 8. Taking over navigational watch(He wants pointwise, 1st come 15min before & 2nd.master night order etc). 9. One vsl port qrts in rv action, same vsl now on stbd bow action 10. One vsl crossing from Port bow roc exist action, target vsl not taking any action what next ( I told as per rule 17 I will take action by stbd alteration but forgot to tell 5rapid blast so wrong) 11. What is synoptic chart and info from it 13. TRS define and signs 14. Examples of cold and warm currents in Atlantic Ocean 15. Difference btwn beaching and groundingF1
17-JUNE-21BAWEJAAll 3 rules of part F, quote Rule 19, one vsl in stbd qrtr In rv action, gyro principle and errors, HBW & VBW, difference btw magnetic and gyro, How to keep effective watch, how ull assist master in command making decision, mumbai to newyork plan as per chief mate, weather routing, synoptic charts, TRS signs and actions, fog signal of aground, screening of lights cutoff, buys ballots law.F1
17-MARCH-20BAWEJAAs I entered he asked me written status i said clear in 1st attempt both phase 1 and 2 Then asked which attempt of orals i said 2nd Who took ur orals last time I said Capt. Panigrahi n Sundaram Write your last failing questions and he asked that 1.Rule 8 2.Performance Standard RADAR, GYRO, DOPPLER 3.Ship Routeing System Present Question 1.Echo Sounder error 2.Doppler Log error 3.What is aeration 4.Steering Requirement 5.Rule 5,6. 6.RV signal of Trawler,Pilot Vsl(here he want to hear in additional 4short blast) 7.Day signal of towed vsl ( here he want to hear if length exceeds 200m) 8.Which all vsl shows yellow light(I said him towing vsl, air cushion vsl, he said me one more n said go out n find) 9.Cards only two FV seen from port and other card only 1 red light( before starting card he said me I want to hear word to word) 10.ARPA Alarms ( here with CPA,TCPA,Guard Zone,Target Lost he wants to hear equipment failure or any sensor failure) 11.What is synoptic Chart 12.What is weather facsimile 13.Signs of TRS( here he wants to hear Cirrus clouds from direction of swell with other points) 14. Avoiding Action in dangerous quadrantF1
2-DEC-19BAWEJA-Started with previous attmpt qstn. -SHA def with diagram -Meridian def -Tide calculation – Errors of Echosounder -Alarms of ARPA -2 ROR CARDS( Fishing vessel / Trawler ,one day card cones with apex together) – Passage plan from mumbai to rotterdam , as chief mate points to consider – vdr/svdr 10 recording difference – signs of approaching TRS – Weather associated with TRS – name all clouds in TRS – TRS avoiding actionF1
18-NOV-19BAWEJAStarted with which type of ship ROR card. For situation. TRS developing action Polar code How will u assist 2off for passage plan in polar area Weather report details Weather fax. Front.. Cold  and warm front. Limitation of ECDIS.F1
18-OCT-19BAWEJA*Errors of echo sounder *Working principle of gyro *Alarms of arpa passage planning *from Mumbai to Kobe (I missed out saying about special areas) *TRS signs and actions * Cards- air cushion vessel * Sound signals of pilot vessel * ROR situations with models * Horizontal and vertical sectors of lightsF1
10-OCT-19BAWEJADifference between VDR & SVDR in terms of Data recorded Errors of Echo Sounder Ror Cards 1. Fishing Vsl 2. Trawler 3. Trawler shooting nets Day Card no 28 4. Trawler Day card No 26 Alarms of ARPA total 4 alarms (CPA & TCPA, TGT LOST, GUARD ZONE etc) What is Trial Manoeuvre, what all info does it give (He wanted to hear CPA & TCPA)F1
11-SEPT-19BAWEJA1. Write all questions on which u failed last time. 2. ROR cards Towing vessel from astern, traweler from astern, meaning of underway and making wasy through the water wrt to traweler and power driven vessel 3. Errors of GPS and explain all and max error in each. ( to be written on a piece of paper ) 4. Rule 19 D and e. Told me to write both the rules on paper and wanted me to include the key words also. 5. ROR situation , vessel right astern of u faster than u ,who’s responsibility to keep clear.what action will you take. ( Got grilled quite a lot on this ) 6. How will you conduct passage planning in northern latitude. 7. Equipments used at higher latitude. 8. Principle of working of gyro compass and difference between gyro compass and gyroscope. 9. Principle of speed log and and what is Janus config? errors of the same. 10. Difference between VDR and SVDR. (He wanted all 10 diference) (to be written on a piece of paper).F1
6-AUG-19BAWEJAPassage planning, one situation normal, one day card, aground vsl fog signals rule 19 and rule 13, TRS, & many more I can’t rememberF1
5-JULY-19BAWEJAWhat is TRS? What are types of currents? Arpa alarms -(gave him 4 alarms stated in pawans notes but he wanted one more ) Cards – ram card with 2 mast lights end on – i said it was “ram “ but he wanted the whole thing -“ram or dredger in underwater operation” and wasn’t happy that I didn’t identify dregder….. echo sounder errorsF1
7-JAN-19BAWEJAAnchor watch in Mumbai.. Master ashore..?? .. He wanted to. Listen that we should also call/inform Master. Alarms of ARPA Trial Manouvre Vessel grounded.. State actions Errors of Echo Sounder Ship routeing system ROR cards..and i fumbled….. After that no more questions for function 1F1
3-JAN-19BAWEJAPast failing Questions Cards X band and S band radar difference Errors of Echo sounder ARPA alarms NOP Trial manoeuvre? Why to use? Indication? T Y we do PM of Radar? Efficiency Formation of TRS Ocean currents How will you find ex meridian limits?F1
4-DEC-18BAWEJAPast failing Questions. Cards. X band and S band radar difference. Errors of Echo sounder. ARPA alarms. NOP. Trial manoeuvre? Why to use? Indication? T Y we do PM of Radar? Efficiency Formation of TRS. Ocean currents. How will you find ex meridian limits?F1
14-JUNE-18BAWEJA1) ROR situations – very basic ones. 2) 4-5 cards (Fishing vessel, Aground vessel, Day cards of Trawler). He is interested only in identification and action. 3) Why do we need SHM to calculate tide? 4) How will u calculate ex meridian limits. 5) TRS avoiding action(wants to hear 1-2-3 rule and asked me to draw the same and also the stuff given in subra). 6) Symbols of Cold front, warm front and Occluded front 7) Errors in gyro (I explained course speed error and started with damping error, then he changed the question. He wants to hear the formula and how the course speed error and damping error is corrected) 8) Action if vessel aground (  the first step he wants to hear is stop engine and apart from tht steps such as  u vl ask engine room to change to upper sea suction, lights and shapes and damage stability). 9) Errors of Doppler log 10) Horizontal spacing of lights 11) Cut off limits of side lightsF1
12-JUNE-18BAWEJA– planning in transiting Suez as a Chief Officer – ARPA Alarms – Synoptic charts – TRS – Dangerous quadrant and in which lat TRS occurs –  North Atlantic currents – Only two ROR Cards – sailing vessel of less than 20 m or less with side lights in a lantern and the other one Two white lights one above the other and side lights (towing or power driven vessel) – Only one situation – Crossing in clear visibility and you are the stand on vessel what actions to take and if she doesn’t alter then what actions to take – Collision – your actions – What is Trial Manoeuvre and whats the sign displayed for it on radar and how does it work and its regulations – Gyro principles, Errors and how to correct it – Ship routing system – INDSAR  and INSPIRES – Difference in VDR AND S VDR. What all data is stored in VDR extra than SVDR – Gyro fails – Actions – Principles of watchkeepingF1
15-MAY-18BAWEJA1) Radar to be started at open sea, procedure? Went deep with radar questions like performance monitor, efficiency, etc… 2) Performance standards of ARPA? 3) 2 cards, 2 situations (RV and clear visibility) 4) 1 card of buoy (Isolated Danger) 5) Passage from Mumbai to Kobe (Japan) in December, plan as a chief mate? 6) Last ship make of Gyro? 7) Vessel aground in open sea, Action?F1
1-MAY-18BAWEJAAnchoring in ice Damping in tilt Principles of watchkeeping Alarms of ARPA Some 9-10 cards, No situation TRS – approaching signs Grounding action Why u stop engines in grounding? Collision and how to do damage control? Radar starting procedure Why radar goes in standby mode? What does it do?F1
11-MARCH-20BEHLWhat checks will do on gyro for long sailing? You changed steel in dry dock what will u chk as soon as sail out. What checks on magnetic compass before compass adjuster boards, Polar code (full in-depth), Draw synoptic chart and explain details In it. Which ROR rules will u expect yr 2ndmate n 3rd off to know by heart? Deep water anchoringF1
16-DEC-19BEHLAurora phenomenon and where to find this info for what purpose did you open mariners hand book for…  i said fir seeing bio sulfonication information. Information of ice where will you get that from (he wants to hear np 100 publication). How will you come to know if you vdr fails or not functioning that what all equipments it was recording (I said vdr manual, he said where else i said imo permormance standards, he furthur asked wher on board you will find performance standards couldnt answer “i guess it would be given in manula only lol”). What is bore tide ( i answered as per pawan kumar but bhel said wrong ans plz check internet for correct answer, i checked it something else dosent match with pawan notes) – submarine identification buoy ( i said special mark he said incorrect – i checked with a master and he said the info is given in annual notice to mariners at some pages , honestly never knew about this if any one on board can check and fwd the ans in the group will be great for the candidates) – west cardinal mark without top mark identify and all characters – iala b preferred channel to stbd buoy ( identify and all character i took time in this and he said bhai itna time lega toh jahaj thuk jayega, but i answered correctly in the end, he wants to be quick in identification) – vdr requirements – master ice reporting regulation as per solas (i answered solas ch5 reg 32) – he drew a light house and is character and asked me to explain each and every part of it “oc. w.r 12 m 70 sec 12M/18M” (this was a sector light and drew the same as it will be on th ba chart) – give 20 points when taking over anchor watch – tell me 7 important markings on chart when passage planning ( i told draw course, mark course and dist, nga, any caution mark like fishing heavens or military exercise zone mark or highlight it, i said tidal diamond he said its already marked couldn’t think of more please find out on your own- i was basically panicking – lat 40 deg n and sun at winter solstice what alt will you ask all your cadet to set on sextant for meet pass (couldn’t ans, the correct answer is you do the latitude by meridian altitude calculation in reverse and get the ans it is approx 27d,.  lat dec given find mzd and then find talt by subtracting 90d) – ocean currents and typesF1
9-DEC-18BEHLESP…. i told him about survey and use of esp….but he wants to hear in detail requirements for bulk carrier, containers, oil tankers and certificate in it. Type of anchors. Ac14 in detail and draw it. Grain code contain. He needs all content. Draw damage stability table how u c on ship.. of type 2, type 3 lodicator.(1st he will ask which loadicator u have on your ship). Grounding action as mate. Sound and some lights. Some ROR situations. He will give u IMDG code, supplement and tell u to find details of some cargo by giving u un number. Using above tables take action…. fire on container, spill …he says AB reports u UN number take actions. Then show proper segregation and separation from code in detail how you will go about loading rocket propelled granate. Shipper has given you wrong declaration of cargo how you will go about loading and stowage. You have to load that cargo. D1 and D2 ballast water treatment with values as per requirement. Load line survey told him. But he wants measurements of hatch coaming, air pipes, air vents, seals on deck and under deck. Holding power of anchor. I told him as per sea bed 2 to 4 times weight of anchor.. Name types of ice. Where will u get information about same…..Mariners handbook. Breaking yaw. I told him what it means. He also wants drawing for same. Passage plan from MUMBAI to UK. What is occultation draw and show. Gyro erratic in high lat. Formula for CSE and Damping error. Y r they high at pole explain me. I told about horizontal and vertical component also he wants something diff. Why you use soft iron. He needs to hear coefficient D correction. Limitations of radar. I told him all. But he is interested in all values for same. Do all solas regulation of solas ch5 …he asks any questions and tells u to relate with it. VGA. I told him all about VGA ( even there is vdo of mersk line about the same where they explain it) …he doesn’t want just in lay man terms like methode 1 and 2. he needs more information check IMO reg and ms act for same. fcking for all questions he needs presiz values. He also says which MS act states it. Say act no. Lazer gyro. Damage stability calculations no 2 db and no 2 hold flooded. he need calculations. not actions what u will take …he tell sub he hi action lenge gv me calculation and if u tell him about lodicator then woow he will ask where will u find how it looks like what all values u get…..have u operated it any time. Type of winds. All that gradient, geostropic winds and all …… ERS how do they calc…c vdo on YouTube He has all wooden buoy without top Mark he makes channel and then gives u situations….F1
13-AUG-18BEHL1. Voyage planning 2. Input to second officer 3. What you will check in passage plan 4. Types of ice 5. Gloccary about ice in which publication 6. Pwom 7. Wind chill factor 8. Cold weather precautions 9. Effect on gyro 10. CSE depend on which coefficient of latitude 11. Correction to gyro 12. Navigation through buoyed channel without topmark 13. Cards 14. Types of anchor 15. AC 14 16. Holding power of anchor 17. Immediate danger how much cable u will decide for anchoring 18. Submarine buoy ( Given in annual summary notice to mariner) 19. Emergency wreck marking buoy 20. Describe preferred channel to port for region BF1
12-JULY-18BEHLBore tide. Polar code. PWOM. Types of anchor. Holding power of anchor. What is AC 14 anchor. What is breaking yaw. Anchor dragging action. Doldrums. Air chill effect. Types of ice.F1
10-SEPT-18C.L. DUBEYRule-2,5,6 What is general practice of seamen, what do u mean by ‘any constraints imposed by the radar range scale in use’ Couple of ROR situation How will you take over watch in rough weather at coastal passage at 4am in morning? How many people will are available on bridge for look out ( wanted to know diff watch level)? How will engage Em. Steering. How to calculate Gyro error at sea , Formula to calculate  Amplitude.F1
15-MAR-18C.L. DUBEY Rule 6, 9, 10, 19 1 situation RV Polar Code What equipment for Polar What is GNSS Compass Why Polar code What all equipment get effected. Any effect on AIS (unable to answer) What is ship Routing Passage planning How will you calculate compass error How to calculate using amplitude Can you calculate amplitude of moon & stars, if yes how if no why no 2nd off did departure checks calls you and says no compass error bcoz cloudy sky how will you find error Stars sight Complete details Polaris sight Complete details What is totally correction for stars Why apply a0, a1, a2 correction, what are these correction What is inhore traffic zone, who uses What is weather Routing Wer you will get Router info, which all publications to refer What all info in ocean passage, Routing chart Info in ships RoutingF1
12-JUNE-18C.L.DUBEYRule 5,6,10 Situations Methods of gyro error Amplitude draw diagram – when taking amplitude Weather routeing Polaris use Radar limitations Take over watch in R.V Collision actionF1
18-DEC-19CHANDVoyage planning as per mate Your vsl will transit in high lat in the next voyage…action as mate? Your vsl aground… action? Information given in polar code wrt navigation and pollution prevention aspect INSPIRES Characteristics of radar Arpa alarms Heavy wx precautions as mate Meteorological equipments available onboard What all equipments will work on bridge in case of blackout?F1
13-DEC-19CHANDHow will you do safe Navigating TRS. Beaching in details. ROR card No. 235 and Action. Why are you not getting married? Stages of collision with distance. Rule 9 10 18 19. Errors of GPS. Explain all equipment on bridge Gyro fails LRITF1
7-NOV-18CHANDQuote rule 19 & 17 Various situation Fog signal As chief officer role in passage planning How will you reach your cadet about annex 4 distress signal Grounding stranding beachingF1
11-SEPT-18CHANDAground vsl lts Aground vsl defn Vdr information Who is authorised to take vdr info 4Stages before collision what are they?F1
17-JULY-18CHAND1) Passage plan ( Ras Tanurah to Singapore) how will you assist 2nd officer. 2) Rule 13,16,19 understandings 3) TRS ( why dangerous semicircle called dangerous) 4) Situation Restricted visibility base on 19 (e) 6) Stages of collision. And situation based upon them. 7) Noon sight calculation. 8) Polar code and type of certification. 9) Current in Indian Ocean during northeast and southwest monsoon. 10) Solar eclipse criteria.F1
6-JULY-18CHANDFirst he asked me fn 1 kyon nahin mila terko last attempt mein…jahaz chalana bhul gaya kya… Then he told me be honest with me and if you dont know any answer please tell you dont know.. Then he started 1. 2 situations one head on and vsl is in 3 miles while from stbd odr vsl is overtaking and TSS situation fishing vsl crossing..wt action?? 2. Buoys, Flags(past failing questions?) 3. 4 stages of collision avoidance 4. seasonal corrections in tide..y u do…(past failing question) 5.Annex 1 -formula for intensity and high speed craft requirement. 4. what is LRIT and how it works,   ECDIS advantages & lim 5.Inertial navigation system 6.Fohn wind effect 7.How is monsoon formed 8. Turning circle details 9. Vsl collided. Ur on bridge.Master injured. All Actions 10. Ground tackleF1
11-SEPT-19COUTINOErrors of GPS? Difference between GPS & DGPS Buy ballots law in detail TRS approaching signs & avoiding actions? Polar code ? Date in force? Precautions as a mate while transiting polar regions. Synoptic chart and prognosis chart in detail Piracy area ? Precautions as a mate What is manoeuvring light? Situation – PD VSL  and towing VSL (what lights &symbol) Another situation in RVF1
18-JUNE-19COUTINOWhat all instruments are available on-board for navigation? Errors of GPS? what is GDOP ? POLAR code ? when it came into force ? what all precautions will u take ? what compass will use ? why not gyro compass in higher lat ? ship grounded on your watch what is your action as a mate ? synotic charts prognosis chart ? Trs action ? how will u identify ? tidal stream ? ETA and ETB requirements ? Towing vessel lights and what will your action be if she is on your port bow ? Port Bow  target vsl in restricted visibility ? whos responsibility ? No cardsF1
17-MAR-18COUTINO– TRS.(each and everything, including what is Buys Ballot’s Law) – Synoptic & Prognosis. – Weather Routening. – Situations. – Fog Signals. – Buoys. – Rule 10, 19 (Im sorry sir, would not be able to quote that. Explained both rules to him with sketches.) – Inputs as chief officer for passage plan. – How to train your cadet on taking sights. (Lot of cross questions.) – Errors in GPS. – Errors in Gyro. (For errors I was just naming them, he didn’t like that. Then I improvised and explained all in brief.)F1
12-DEC-20DANIELWhich type of vessel u hav sailed? Symbols for flood tide, EBB tide, PA, SD Few situations in R.V. Few situation in clear visibility Master is unconscious action for evacuation? Pan message how u transmit on VHF What is code for medical emergency From where u will get that? U r in Japan 2+1 red light flashing??F1
14-FEB-19DANIELBlind navigation technique? As per what regulation u carry equipment’s on board? He wanted to hear reg. no?? Requirement of LRIT? What is ROTI?  What is formula for that? How will you determine turn? Cross question on that What is parallel indexing?? Where u use??F1
19-JUNE-19DANIEL JOSEPHResponsibility of IHO, IALA purpose, ICAO and  Iamsar relation. what is derelict.. Chapter 5 carriage requirements, Chapter 5 Master discretion, Reg 24 chapter 5 , requirements for autopilot heading and track control req., steering gear test, mandatory publications , what is LNSS plan? certificate as per chapter 5 solasF1
7-JUNE-19DANIEL JOSEPHAsked me to introduce my self in detail What equipment is there onboard ship to calculate the atm.pressure?working principle of aneroid barometer.What factor affects the atm.pressure?why do it changes?what causes it to change?ETA / Req. as per which convention with reg.numberName the SOLAS chapters.Which SOLAS ch.& reg. enlists the requirement to carry Nav.EquipmentWhat is the pressure in this place?F1
16-MAR-18DANIEL JOSEPHRule 2,9,19 No cards Situation third mate calls you and told mine clearance vessel just 1 .5 miles right ahead action and what might have gone wrong why mine clearance?? Loadline survey what all items you check Anchor dragging action  Currents TSS in detail  Voyage planning from Mumbai to Canada Beaching in detail with refloating .. sailient features of B/LF1
17-MARCH-20DARODKARAs I enter asked me which ship u sailed on from where are you, what is d speciality of ur place.. 1. Light of Trawler at Anchor 2. Where the white light of Trawler is placed. 3. TRS 4. At management level how will you come to know that 2nd mate has taken consideration for tidal stream or not while planning the passage.F1
9-APRIL-19DESHPANDEHe started with last attemt, Surveyor names and failing questions ,and what was wrong?    He asked which is ur fvrt function, i said fun-1.  He started with ROR situations. ROR Sit- u r on PD vsl , towing vsl crossing from port bow, range 2 miles, Action. ROR Sit – TSS u r on PD vsl following traffic lane, one PD vsl coming in opposite direction in same lane , nearly reciprocal course , Action. ; Diff in VTS and ship reporting system and as per which reg. of SOLAS? TRS Coming Action, Why RHSC in NH is dangerous? Diff between TRS & TLD? Gyro Function? Gyro in higher lat? Diff in Parallel indexing and position fixes?F1
7-MAR-19DESHPANDEROR Rule 10, explain ? TRS action and dangerous quadrant & why? Buoyage system- danger mark specification? Auto- pilot fail, Action? Girding of tugs? Weather routeing ? Which Reg? TSS 2 situations Frontal depression? Passage plan as per mate? Gyro north seeking and errors?F1
12-FEB-19DESHPANDEIt told him was not up 2 the mark in gyro and magnetic compass. He asked r u aware of all the concept. I said yes. -Rule 9 -Narrow channel SV overtaking u from stbd side dist 1 miles and it is in sails and on collision course ( I gave him all the funda for o’taking ) she is not taking action and VTS ask u 2 keep clear what will u do.( Tell him what action and as per what rule) – Lights of sailing vsl -lights of trawler -Diff btwn VTS and ship reporting. – BTM and BRM what is it. – Pilot ask something to capt and he gave wrong info what will u do ( Told him about challenge and response from BTRM ) -Rule 10 2~3 situations in TSS.( I forgot to mention call master he said always that should be the 1st thing u should do u have come for mates orals and not masters orals) -Fronts – Wx fax (Asked me draw the synoptic chart and it’s symbols) -What is different btwn contingency and emergency. – What will u do in case of grounding. ( Told him 1st stop engines and then follow the checklist as per SMS). – Lights of aground vsl and sound signal – 2nd mate new onboard how will u familiarize him on bridge (told him As per checklist in SMS) – how will u navigate with Ecdis in Polar region. – what charts will u use in Polar regions. -What all things will u check in ecdis as a mate. – Asked me r u confident of taking the ship alongside without master (I said yes) asked me how will u take a short round turn.F1
7-FEB-19DESHPANDECards, TRS in detail. Currents – warm and cold with examples. Fronts – warm and cold. Mer pass..how to calculate. Rule 9. You see a fishing vessel on your port bow in narrow channel.. what’s your action What all will you check in ecdis as a mate. What is ridge and trough? Isolated danger mark. Form R. Navtex. What are mandatory messages in the navtex ..wants to know what a, b,d, l stands for?F1
11-OCT-18DESHPANDE-What is safety contour -What will happen if you cross safety contour.(told him that we will get visual and audible alarm, not satisfied) – what is SCAMIN( answered him- if we zoom out or zoom in beyond SCAMIN some data dissapears- not satisfied) ROR- one vessel on port bow and one on STBD qtr (he didn’t gave any CPA, TCPA or range).F1
7-JUNE-18DESHPANDETRS in detail Why Dangerous quadrant is called dangerous? Why only advance quadrant in RHSC is dangerous? Gyro overhauling what they do? How gyro works? Why Gyro gives error in heading at higher latitude? One crossing situation at calm sea good weather radar not operational  very basic and ask me to explain to third mate who is on watch ? How third mate should approach this kind of situations at sea? (Explained him about checking bearing and aspect,determine ROC exist or not everything than I can but still he wanted something different) How does strong prevailing wind affect formation of TRS? How GPS calculate position in detail?F1
8-MAY-19DESHPANDEY1. Started wid introduction 2. Last ship route 3. Passage plan between any two ports as per chief mate point of view 4. Warm current and cold current 5. Trough and ridge 6. Fronts 7. TRS in full detail 8. Equation of time 9. Many ROR cards 10. 2 situation 11. Routening charts 12. Vessel grounded action as a chief officer 13. Manoeuvring characteristics of vessel 14. Errors of aneroid barometerF1
7-JULY-21DEVESHPast failing questions Company and type of ship sailed on Lunar eclipse Deviation card : procedure to make How do you take sight Which method is preferred for morning sight and why? How do you take merpass In TSS, engine failure action Precautions in rv navigation Rule 19 quote Which all rules applicable in rv Situations : nuc on port bow, both sidelights on 4 point stbd.. few more Overtaking in narrow channel (bank effect, interaction) Can u overtake in nc what sound signal Synoptic and prognosis chart Trs – how to determine u r in dangerous quadrant How will u know that ur gyro has failed Warm and cold current Vsl aground and fv sound signal Fv light and shapesF1
8-APRIL-21DEVESHDescribe Polar Code Reasons Gyro Magnetic compass not working in high latitudes GNSS compass GLONASS/GALILEO description What is Datum of GLONASS? PZ90 How will it affect ECDIS? ECDIS limitations How can you use ECDIS for collision avoidance? ECDIS failure drills. RV you see one echo on Stbd bow? Appearing and disappearing. Action as OOW.F1
8-APRIL-21DEVESHU are in TSS of Singapore, Main Engine failed Action as Mate? RV situation: U are overtaking a Vessel which is doing 8 knots and U are doing 10 knots, Suddenly u saw one vessel in reciprocal course ahead of vessel to be overtaken, Action? How you take Merpass by sextant Altitude?F1
5-APRIL-21DEVESHLunar eclipse RV Situation (His standard one) Vessel 2 points on STBD bow. You can see masthead lights and both sidelights. which situation is it? Quote Rule 14 Which all rules are related to Restricted visibility Lights and shapes of a towing vessel. How do you take Meridian Altitude. Why is SHM Required? Errors of magnetic compass (He doesn’t want to hear about the co-efficients, variation, deviation, magnetic anomalies etc).F1
5-MAR-21DEVESHHe was in a hurry and as he saw I had got 7 from the external he said he will ask 1 questions if I give answer I go through or come next time Requirements of ETA Nuc lights Distance between day signalsF1
5-MAR-21DEVESHRv u can see a blip on the radar which is coming and going action N than cross questions on that ( Trial manoeuvre he wanted to hear .. if we will use that before taking action) How will I assist master Action on gps failure What all equipment will be effected on gps failure Will I use ais for collision avoidance and why Types of reports and where to find of it’s mandatory or no How will u Determine semicircle of TRSF1
5-MAR-21DEVESH1. What is True, Mean, Dynamic Sun 2. You come on bridge as chief and second/ third off handsover the watch where one vessel is converging on stbd side and other on port side head on.OPEN SEA SITUATION what will u do as a mate 3.purpose of Harmonic constant in tide calculation 4.    2 Ecdis onboard and one ecdis fails what all actions you will take as a mate 5. In open sea no targets and no land how will you evaluate the visibility in Nm. 6. How will you determine you are in Danger semicircle in NH. What is veering , backing? How frequently you will take wind bearing to determine it? will face your ship to true wind direction to determine the storm centre in actual scenario.F1
2-MAR-21DEVESHMoon augmentation Why -30 in moon corn Lunar eclipse explain Solar eclipse explain Equipments used in polar region don’t tell him equipments like radar echo, sounder etc. he wants to hear additional equipments carried onboard For polar region. ROR situations Crossing and overtaking combined and plenty cross questions on thatF1
6-NOV-20DEVESHGyro principal. Gyro error. How to correct gyro error. Gyro fail action. Which all equipment affect if gyro fail? What will happen in radar due to gyro fail? How u will get target info. In gyro fail how will u steer ur vsl? Why trs is not forming near  equator? Weather routing, 6,7simple situation of clr visibility. Open sea you nd lookout person on bridge ..suddenly lookout person  get unconscious action ? If u answer you will go and chk thn he asked … U will  chk thn who will keep watch…  Tss one vsl is coming behind u. Dist 1.5 miles  ..ur engine fail action labrador current and gulf stream  almost at similar latidue why one is cild where as other is warm current.? Est of africa  which all current …. Name Origin of labrador current, I must say he is good person  …no extra fingerings…F1
4-MARCH-20DEVESH-various situation -aground lights -oceans currents all -how to determine visibility in dark night when there are no vessels around -various lights NucF1
9-SEPT-19DEVESHSituations Wrt fishing traffic, Crossing, Action by stand on with fishing traffic, Polar code rqmts. for navigation, Ships routeing RV actions, Synoptic and prognostic charts, Rv radar not picking targets what will you do, TSS how do you navigate , As a mate what is required. From you for coastal navigation, Mate voyage planning.F1
9-JULY-19DEVESHAsked how is ROR – I said prepared well, you can ask Sir. Smiled and said offcourse I will and then didn’t asked any rule and cards 1. Normal situation – open sea head on and one vsl on port bow, action. Then same situation vsl on stbd bow 2. Magnetic and gyro higher lat 3. Equipments req at high lat 4. What is gnss compass 5. Both gps failed effect on Ecdis 6. Gyro fail effect on Ecdis 7. Polar Code requirement 8. Settling, steaming and damping errorF1
6-MAR-19DEVESHLunar eclipse Synoptic charts Prognosis charts Rule 5 6 9 10 13 Grilled me on rule 19 Y pl is perpendicular to azimuth Restricted visibility situations At night in open sea how will u determine range of visibility? What is the vertical angle of navigation lights? How much overlap can be of navigation lights? GPS errors & limitations, Gyro errors and limitations. TRS, YYY is LHSC navigable in TRS. YYY is dangerous quadrant called dangerous In TSS steering fails & rough weather approaching, actionF1
6-MAR-19DEVESH– In case sailing on a full-fledged ECDIS ship, vessel intends to go to a port of Refuge and vessel does not have permit for those charts. Action? Chart Agent 24hrs service not responding? Contact Company and they are also not able to arrange charts? In those scenario what a ship can do , any backup available ? – Charts / ECDIS update procedure ? How is the ship getting update ? – IMO standards for 2 Bridge Equipments : Magnetic Compass & ALDIS Lamp. Also state the requirements as per SIRE as I am sailing on tankers. – Procedure of taking bearings / compass error directly from Magnetic Compass from monkey Island. – Details about Magnetic Compass & Aldis Lamp – POLAR CODE – Additional equipments required in higher latitudes – ROR situations specially regarding RV conditions – Use of Trial Manoeuvring for Anti Collision purpose – Synoptic Charts / Prognosis Charts – Signs of an approaching TRS – Stranding / Beaching – Currents and factors required for currents – How will you assist master in decision makingF1
4-NOV-18DEVESHHow composite GC sailing is carried Out? (I explained him all by gnomonic chart and transferring)? Asked how u can save d distance- comparing and adjusting meridians on RL track not satisfied? How to check visibility without any target in open sea i said by table in nooris table? Various ROR situations confused me in give way and stand on vessel?F1
11-SEPT-18DEVESHPast failing questions which were as follows: Inspires and INDSAR co-ordinates (so i draw the diagram and explained) and use of both and who is in charge of them? ROR cards 1 white it. Then just asked lights for towing vl, which vsl do not show anchor lights, Rule 7,10,15,16,17 explanation, overtaking & crossing RV Situations, Safe water mark buoy specification, A radar target seen on radar by disappeared before acquiring it what will you do?, Eco sounder errors, what is Pythagoras error and why does it occur? Position fixing methods, star sight, ECDIS correction procedure, Nautical publication correction procedure, what are the advantages of ECDIS over paper charts?F1
11-SEPT-18DEVESHHow composite GC sailing is carried out? (I explained him all by gnomonic chart and transferring) Asked how u can save d distance- comparing and adjusting meridians on rl track not satisfied? How to check visibility without any target in open sea i said by table in Norris table? Various ROR situations confused me in give way and stand on vessel? This failed me in dis functionF1
11-SEPT-18DEVESHPast failing questions which were as follows: Inspires and Indsar co-ordinates (so i draw the diagram and explained) and use of both and who is incharge of them? ROR cards 1 white lt. Then just asked lights for towing vl, which vsl do not show anchor lights, Rule 7,10,15,16,17 explanation, overtaking & crossing RV Situations, Safe water mark buoy specification, A radar target seen on radar by disappeared before acquiring it what will you do? Eco sounder errors, what is Pythagoras error and why does it occur? Position fixing methods, star sight, ECDIS correction procedure, Nautical publication correction procedure, what are the advantages of ECDIS over paper charts?F1
3-JULY-18DEVESH-2 situations only in narrow channel – bulb gets fused and which bulb to be used for masthead light (didn’t know at all !!) Occlusion -2– 3 buoys he asked – gyro not working in higher latitudes? -Cadet has to take merpas at 40degress latitude. What altitude to set on sextant ? – synoptic charts – ice charts – warm front – frontal depressionF1
11-OCT-19GUPTARv situations Anchor dragging action Rv ,heavy wx u r on watch, action? Narrow channel precaution? Squat,how to reduce? Towed vessel lights? How towing wire can b seen at night? Ex meridian n limit? Light of fishing vsl at anchor? Star sight? Vsl coming 1 pt abaft ur beam from stbd side, clear visibility, action? What are cross current?F1
4-OCT-19GUPTA1. Dangerous quadrant in Northern hemisphere action. How to escape it. 2. Region A while departure from harbour u see a green conical buoy which side you will keep it. 3. Restricted visibility suddenly arises what is your action as mate. 4.Trs characteristics 5. Fog signal of towing vsl 6. Lights three white light in vertical direction 7. Fishing vsl lights. And also when fishing vsl is on anchor what light it will display. 8. What is tide . 9. When u r in port tide increases what is your action 10. Star sight. When n how to take. What you will Check?F1
7-JUNE-19GUPTAHow will you come to know the barometric pressure when you don’t have provided any meteorological aid to you when you at sea.Signs of TRSHow to secure anchor at sea ( too much cross questions on that ).Which wire will you use?calculate Breaking stress of that particular wire if I provided 20” dia.R.V. and two vessels are approaching in a narrow band of a restriceted waters,which rule will apply & why?does vsl has to give a long blast to show his presence?Vessel coming out of port in region “A”Assist master in anchoring? what all info. You will provide to master regarding anchoring prioir>Vessel transiting narrow channels in R.V. precautions?How to replace a cable of an anchor? Procedure & precautions.What is short stay? Which stay you will prefer ?Gave two P.D.V. and asked me to place them in a narrow channel? How they will head means what will be the positions of the vessel wrt the narrow channel?Sound signals for anchored vessel Very short tempered person. you tell all the things what you know exactly but still he will point out what you missed.F1
5-FEB-19GUPTAPast failing Questions What is Range of tide how it effects u as C/o explain in detail. Secondary port tide calculations why and how? Anchoring procedure, brought up position holding position, holding ground..lots of cross questions by Capt.Muduli both of them were together RV ur in bridge what u will do all details Rule 6, 24,35 How will u determine safe speed , visibility Steering fail actions, Various charts when u will use n why, Star sight calculations n  procedures in details,Trs  300nm action how to avoid, Dangerous Quadrant Action, Sextant errors  and few more Questions by him.F1
9-OCT-18GUPTAActions upon encountering restricted visibility Precautions while navigating in narrow channel Course alteration in narrow channel with heavy current Define WIG craft and state her lights What sound signal will you give while overtaking other vessel in narrow channel when you have sufficient searoom to overtake What sound signal will you give while going astern on engines in rv 3/4 ROR situations. 3/4 buoys. Detailed procedure to take staggered sight Gyro failure at sea Master ashore in Dahej and vessel starts dragging anchor Vsl in dangerous quadrant of TRS in southern hemisphere, action?F1
16-MAR-18GUPTAVessel in mumbai a tanker having a voyage to taiwan vai singapore. How will u proceed and if ur charterer is forcing you to take max cargo how will u do it.? – Maximum angle of sextant –  situation of 2 PD Head on and 1 PD has a obstruction on stbd side what will be your action? – TRS avoiding action if you are on the path of the TRS – Few more situations and also situations regarding lateral buoy – No cards no rules – RV master trying out engines astern what fog signals – Sailing130 mtrs propelled by machinary day and night signals – F.V / Trawler / mine clearance operation vs lights and shape – Prepare a ht. of eye tableF1
13-MAR-18GUPTAProcedure to take star sights.various cross questions on calculations. Action if radar fails. How will you ascertain ships position when gps and gyro fails. R.V. narrow channel heavy traffic and strong cross currents. How will you navigate. Vsl coming out of port and ypu see 2+1 red flasshing light..action..(i had to ask him which region after which he said region B) 4 -5 situations . Two white lights in a line..identify( i started with P/D vsl underway 50 mtrs or more.. fucked up on that part ..then he asked me can it be 40 mtrs..i said no..ans :can be less than 50mtrs as vsl less than 50 mtrs are not obliged but still can carry two masthead lights) Narrow channel you intend to overtake another vsl.. what signals you will use.( no signals as overtaking is possible without any action of the overtaken vessel ) RV you are making way and you  put your engines astern. How will you indicate that to the vessel astern of you. ( i said if making way than 1 prolonged blast..but i will increased the frequency n when m nt making way 2 prolonged blast with increased frequency) he said no . How will you ascertain that the chart is fully corrected.F1
9-DEC-19IYYERWill make you comfortable and ask you to pick up one topic of function 1, in which you are very confident. I didn’t choose any. 1. NUC and Aground vessel day and night signals including fog signals 2. Few ROR cards 3. You are sailing from Mumbai to Australia. State all the adjustments you will do for Magnetic Compass 4. Gyro compass principles 5. Rule 19 in your own words and what you understand 6. What do you mean by NOT TO IMPEDE THE SAFE PASSAGE and by which rule 7. WIG lightsF1
9-DEC-19IYYER•I told him about TRS signs and action. In that little bit cross questions Why do u stop vessel? What is veering and backing of wind? Change in wind direction means what? And how will u get it from where? How do u write wind direc in log book? Can u find out wind direction by just looking at the sea and how? •weather associated with Cold Fronts •ROR cards including day cards •explain rule 19 specially last part (part e) •Gave me case study and what action would hv been taken to avoid collision •gave me one diagram in which lots of fishing vessels are there and how will you navigate between them what action u will take •How RADAR Will detect weak targets and what setting u hv to do – I told him about gain, trails, vectors but ans was “u will switch to long pulse and for a moment and again switch to short pulse” •what is radar arrestors •draw radar plotting (I bungled you in this) •Gave me on chart and told me passage plan is been made by my cadet u as a senior officer what check the passage plan and find out what is wrong- It was about TSS how will u join and cross and all the markings •showed me one bouy and how will u knw from the symbol whether it is floating bouy or not •what is the difference bet traditional and simplified, draw any one simplified symbol u knw •How do u start gyro compass on board (I didn’t knw this) •What was the maker of gyro of ur last vessel (lol I could not remember that too).F1
9-JAN-19IYYERAground and NUC lights wid. day light signals, Situations made it so complicated, Iyyer hav its own question sets n situations diagram, I’ll show u weather fax dia n normal chart n ask u what all information I’ll u get it frm der, In magnetic compass asked if u go frm india to australia wat all things u ll correct., gyro principle, shallow patch all around n u r navigating within that area what all u manage on bridge as per BTM, Will tell u to dram parallel index, Clearing line and bearind, What is leading lights n transit bearing, What is TMC in autopilotF1
12-NOV-18IYYERMostly practical questions. Will give you various case studies of collisions and will ask you to review them using the rules and cross question of whatever answer you give him Lights of aground vessel, NUC , and wig craft vessel and also the day signals of them. Will cross questions you on the difference in the lights between making way and underway. OWA triangle and followed by a lot of cross questions, Passage planning essentials! He just heard the appraisal planning monitoring and execution and then changed. All the radar functions what they are and what do they do. In-depth questioning on true motion and relative motion and how do you use true vectors and relative vectors. Trial manoeuvre but not too much in detail. Little bit of performance standards of Radar. ECDIS mostly regarding updates ! Doesn’t want theory.. Mostly how will you update on-board Various restricted visibility situationsF1
11-JUNE-18IYYERNUC lights, Aground lights Towing lights Air cushion, WIG craft lights and what shapes, if any Few questions from Annex 1 regarding sectors Difference between Fish on vessel and trawlers.. Gave 2 case studies and old u r mate how u would have avoided collision.. Brings his own passage plan – told me to do parallel indexing and asked me to show how will I navigate, with buoys About 10 questions in this.. Clearing bearing, landfall Fleet of fishing vessel engaged in fishing ahead about 50 , I am senior officer,  what will I do- fishing vessel engaged in fishing won’t be underway… I drew a course through them with keeping safe cpa and continuously monitoring them on radar and pass He asked will u reduce speed or alter course and let them pass , I said I would b on safe speed with engines ready for manoeuvre,  keep situation awareness and navigate as I would around Indian, china coast.. He seemed happy Gave me few situations..  Vessel. On port, stbd quarter and 3 vessels on port bow and a head on vessel-action…. I told him own vessel will b give way only for one vessel for all rest Its a stand on.. And wide alter to stbd about 80 Deg and pass astern of stbd beam crossing vessel as per rule 15 , 16, 17 various parts Every action i took, told him as per which rule and sub paragraph too,  so he didn’t askuch and moved pretty quick Just one RV situation Difference between simplified and traditional symbols How does bay of Bengal current behave, 2 currents on East Coast of North America Falkland and Peru current difference Beaching procedure How will U assist master in decision making and train ur second officer for passage planning Cold front weather Approaching signs of TRS U r overtaking TRS,  determine ur position Lots of questions on ECDIS- limitations,  UPS, back up Ecdis,  route monitoring,  how do u update Radar plotting draw and explain,  he gave a situation off overtaking vessel,  told me to take series of compass bearing and do radar plotting Fastest turn for MAN overboard Best search pattern when position not knownF1
13-FEB-20JAIRAMROR cards, Rule 13, 19 Name of ALRS volume TRS, Vsl in dangerous quadrant action . Vsl aground action Screening of side lights annex Passage plan which all publications you will refer . Error of aneroid barometer. Gyro principles. How does GPS work. Echo  sounder Ranging.F1
6-FEB-20JAIRAM– Last attempt failing questions. Radar plotting and Rudder arrestors. -ROR cards (lights and preferred channel buoy) -Rule 13,19 – How will you determine the position of strong center in NH – Action taken in dangerous quadrant. – What all publications u will refer while planning a passage from Mumbai to japan – Synoptic charts – U r on watch from 4 to 8 at 5 o’clock collision took place what action u vl take – vessel dragging anchor action – what do u understand by ship routing – what is weather routing – Errors of echo sounder – what is quartering of seas and what action u vl take in thatF1
20-NOV-19JAIRAM1. Explain rule 19 2. Cards 3. Publication u will use for preparing passage plan from Mumbai to UK 4. How you will come to know that u are getting close to the eye of TRS. 5. Principle of magnetic and gyro compassF1
17-JUNE-19JAIRAMSome ROR cards (lights + preferred channel buoy) Quote rule 7,13,19,22 Action in TRS dangerous quadrant NH (Not happy with subra’s ans.) Oil spill in US. Action Principle of Magnetic compass Grounding. Action. Factors that will decide foundering.F1
14-MAY-19JAIRAMNo situation. ROR cards of NUC, trawlers, fishing,    preferred channel region b n some more. Rule 7, 13, 17 asked me to quote but told me if u can’t then explain each point. I quoted. How will u take over watch? Publications on-board all. Magnetic compass working principle. ECDIS. Secondary port tide calculation. Sextant errors. Veering, Backing. Dimensions of cone, ball. Duration of long blast. TRS in bay of Bengal how wud u determine in which semicircle and avoiding action. {After that he kept 1 pen as my ship and then told me that now u are keeping wind on Stbd bow now tell where is the centre of storm. I gave ans as per buys ballot law then he said as per ur avoiding action u will be altering course to stbd and on the stbd only side u have storm centre then how is this a good avoiding action. I told him that I’m very confident about the action and I’ll take the same.)F1
8-APRIL-19JAIRAMAround 15 cards (day and night signal and preferred buoy channel). Weather Routing. Quote rule 7& 8. General understanding of rule 1. Passage plan Mumbai to London. Ship’s routing. Synoptic and prognosis chart. Solas ch V. Vessel aground n watch action? Sextant errors.F1
15-MAR-19JAIRAMRule no.6,8 &19, iala buoyage cards- preferred buoy, ROR Cards-Mine clearance, NUC. Ship routeing. Weather routeing, Ship reporting, outeing guide contents. Synopstic charts. Alrs contents. Navtex use, type of messages. Trs in detail. Why alter to stbd..where will the storm center lie, vertical sector, horizontal sector, screening of light & why Matt black painted, Passage planing as a chief officer, Errors of gyro compass.. Maintenance of magnetic compass..how to rectify bubble.F1
9-JAN-19JAIRAMROR cards and buoys Rule 13 Horizontal spacing, vertical spacing, shapes size and spacing TRS in northern hemisphere ALRS volumes ATT volumes Secondary port calculations What is seasonal corrections & why, What sign Routeing charts.F1
9-JAN-19JAIRAMAll about Magnetic compass correction.in detail Day and night cards Buoys cards Gyroscope properties Rule 6,19 Trs in detail. Obtaining bearing,avoiding action,why no trs in s atlantic Ship routeing in detail. And Hw to perform routeing. Ship reporting system Passage plan Mumbai to New Orleans as chief mate Noon sight What type of gyro compass on last ship?F1
12-DEC-18JAIRAMROR cards, IALA buoyage cards Technical details of lights and shapes Difference between composite flashing and group flashing Ship routeing. Weather routeing Routeing guide contents Synoptic charts ALRS contents Seasonal correction to tides TRS in detail Why alter to stbd.. where will the storm centre lie if you leave to stbd? Passage planning from NY to Europe. Errors of gyro compass. Maintenance of magnetic compass.. How to rectify bubble? Duration of short and long blasts Actions if you’re quartering seas Types of PSC inspection.F1
6-DEC-18JAIRAMRule 19. ROR card – Pilot vessel, Fishing vessel, Preferred channel to stbd, Cone shape diameter, Synoptic chart, Ships routeing system, Principle of gyro, Aneroid barometer corrections, TRS dangerous quadrant action in NH, How to find storm centre, ALRS diff volumes, Tide tables volumes, Diff between Composite group and group flashing, Publications required for the voyage from Mumbai to UK port.F1
6-DEC-18JAIRAMROR cards, IALA buoyage cards, Technical details of lights and shapes, Difference between composite flashing and group flashing, Ship routeing, Weather routeing, Routeing guide contents, Synoptic charts, ALRS contents, Seasonal correction to tides, TRS in detail, Why alter to stbd.. Where will the storm centre lie if you leave to stbd Passage planning from NY to Europe, Errors of gyro compass, Maintenance of magnetic compass.. How to rectify bubble? Duration of short and long blasts, Actions if you’re quartering seas, Types of PSC inspection, He got into a lot of technicality in all questions..F1
1-OCT-18JAIRAMTowing Vsl, Fishing Vsl and IALA Buoy Cards. Quote Rule 19,06,07. What is Ship Routeing and as per which Regulation? Publications used in Ship Routeing? Synoptic Charts. List of Meteorological Equipment’s on board and as per which Reg. Contents of ALRS & Tide Tables. What is Harmonic Tide Calculations. Action after Collision with Fishing Vessel. TRS in detail including avoiding Action. Aneroid Barometer Corrections. Echo Sounder Errors. Ranging and Phasing in Echo Sounder.F1
7-SEPT-18JAIRAMROR cards: Fishing Vessel, Pilot Vessel. Conditions for TRS. Weather Routeing. Ship Routeing. Ship Routeing Guide. Weather Fax. Passage Plan as a mate. Gyro error. Preferred channel Cards. Rule 14. High latitude Navigation. Screening of Side lightsF1
7-AUG-18JAIRAM1. Past failing questions 2. Pass plan Mumbai to UK 3. POLAR Code 4. Ice Navigation 5. Pilot v/l card 6. Towing v/l card 7. Fishing v/l card 8. Gyro error 9. Gyro use in higher latitudes 10. Duration of short n long blast 11. Weather routing 12. Routing charts 13. Coastal navigation from Mumbai to cochin 14. U r on Indian flag vsl, had collision with FV near Indian coast, action n reporting. 15. Preferred channel to stbd region B n port Region B buoys 16. Difference in composite n group flashing. 17. Special precautions to be taken having quartering seas.F1
7-JULY-21JB SINGHVoyage planning, Rv definition , Innocent passage, UNCLOS, How is fog formed, floundering, damage stability,  How will you tell master if ingress of water in hold or tanks after Vessel has collided, How ships magnetic compass gives heading, IALA buoyage system full form and in detail.F1
7-JULY-21JB SINGH1) What are the contents of Bridge team Management publication (My answer – Don’t know) 2) What are the errors in Magnetic compass while altering course & why does needle doesn’t settle during alteration of course: Explain him about Retentive & Gaussin but he was not happy. 3) why Voyage planning is required. 4) what all equipment is connected with emergency generator.F1
5-JULY-21JB SINGHWhat is restricted visibility – Wx phenomenon How you will determine its restricted visibility – I said using radar and objects in vicinity / backscatter of masthead light / hazy horizon in daytime. Was not happy and said talk like a chief officer. Then he said all this is bullshit rest visibility is 1000m. Asked which rule you can quote. Quote rule 10. Disadvantages of ECDIS – wants to hear prone to virus. You are on bridge and collision – action. How will you keep effective watch? Gyro principle. CSE gyro. Magnetic compass. Why magnetic compass is not stable when altering course – I explained retentive and gauzing error but said wrong.F1
8-MAR-21JB SINGHStarts with tell why u left great eastern other words for salary…other better word for wife  .. And den start after half hour lecture. Asked restricted visibility Limitation of ECDIS TRS origin movement decay.. Why its re-curve? Asked one preferred channel buoy Told to quote rule. I said I can explain the rule  Total no of rules.. Annex4 kitne point he.. he wants exact no. Den asked if moonrise today 9am, tmwr same place moonrise after how much time. Spring tide bore tide Why happen to magnetic compass when ship alter course? Stranding beaching foundering. Duties of chief mate as per STCW. Synoptic chartsF1
13-MARCH-20JB SINGH1. Two observers one 2′ north of me and 2′ south of me. Taking a long by chron sight during the day. Will we get the same obs long if yes why if no why ? And who will be east of you and who will be west of you ? 2. Why do we use a Polaris sight ? What is its advantage ? 3. Full form of IALA 4. What is wet moon? When does it occur ? During waxing or waning? 5. How many rules do we have and when did the new amendment to the rules come.? Explain 6. Explain rule 10 . Which vsls can violate this rules. 7. What is restricted visibility ? (He dint want the colregs definition. Says it’s second mates level) 8. What all equipments on the bridge ? 9. TRS formation, origin , path ? Why does it curve ?? 10. Anchor is dragging? Action as mate 11. Duties as per STCW 12. What is statutory, mandatory and class certificate.? Explain it 13. Disadvantages of ECDIS? ( He wants to hear that it’s virus prone, rest all every1 knows ) 14. What is collision? 15. Ships routeing? (When I explained it to him, he said that it’s not accurate and all and some shit) 16. How will you prepare for SEQ survey ?? 17. Weather routeing ?? How will you do it ?? 18. Emergency steering gear 19. Disadvantages of Great circle sailing ? 20. Stranding, foundering and grounding ( for foundering it’s loss of intact bouyancy and not intact stability ) 21. Currents in North America. How does it flow.? Where do the meet. Where does the gulf stream finally reach ?? 22. Which magnetic pole is near to true poles ?? North or south ?? 23. Synoptic chart ? What all info 24. How will you maintain a navigational watch? 25. Difference between close quater situation and risk of collision ?? 26. How many distress signals in annex 4 27. Heavy weather precautions 28. Gyro compass. Asked me what’s the new trend now.F1
12-MARCH-20JB SINGHQ. When will t alt be 90? Q. What is perigee? Q. Explain lee tide? Q. How will weather effect Radar picture? He wants to hear the word spurious echoes. Q. Limitations of Ecdis? Q. Errors of Echo sounder? Q. Angle between T. North and T. South and angle between M. North and M. South? Q. Ocean currents in East coast of N America? Q. Which sea has the highest salinity? Answer is Dead Sea. Q. Rules quote. Rules 2,6,9,10. Some cross questions on these rules. No cards or situations asked. Q. TRS formation, trend, avoiding action?F1
6-DEC-19JB SINGH1. Autopilot alarms 2. Cards 3. Arpa alarms 4. Situation with trawler 5. Gyro principle 6. Gyro errors 7. Singapore tss mob 8. Sound signals 9. Current 10. How will you come to knw that whether anchor is piled up or not. 11. Aground action 12. Metrological equipment. 13. 19D 14. Exemption as per TSS rule 15. Why rule 41 16. Changes in RORF1
6-DEC-19JB SINGHLimitations of Great Circle sailing? Lee Tide Synoptic charts What is RV (its a Wx Phenomenon.. Got pissed when i quoted the def from Rule 3) Full form of IALA (there is a new full form) Procedure and Precautions during anchoring Quote Rule 18 / 10 Define RAM with examples How will you cross a TSS (at right angles) When can you violate this (in emg)? What is Emergency? Diff. btwn Close quarter & ROC How many rules and annexes r there in ROR? Which are they, when did they come.. r they rules (they r not rules.. only supplements to add more weightage to the rules). Sound signal range for vsl less than 20mtr. 2 GPS onboard showing diff position (receiver clock error) How many GPS Satellites? Who operates them (i Said US Defence)? Who in US Defense ( I dint knw. then he said Air force) effect of lightening when it stikes the ship and Precautions (Ground all aerials to avoid damage) what all affect the turning abilities of a ship What kind of cargo do u carry on ur ship Precautions for heavy Wx how will u conduct good navigation What is Stranding /Grounding /Foundering Does mag compass run on battery or Electricity (neither) When u alter course.. how does the compass card turn then (Directive Force)F1
5-DEC-19JB SINGHIf 2 person taking long by chron as same time one have Dr late 19*58′ and other hav dr late 20* 00′ .obs log obtained will b same or diff..? Lee Tide. Synoptic chart. Full. form. of IALA. Quote Rule 07/09 When can you violate rule no.9 ?? How many rules and annexes r there in ROR?? Which are they, when did they come.. r they rules. 2 GPS onboard showing diff position?? Who operates Gps? Wet moon dry moon. Precautions for heavy wx. Are magnetic pole 180 apart? Origin of TRS..movement.. Why TRS recurve? Emergency steering procedure Current at east cost of America. Weather routine type and advantage. Spring tide. Difference between TRS and TLD.F1
18-NOV-19JB SINGH-When you can say there’s a fog in the vicinity? (When the restricted visibility is less than 1000 metres) – Perigian tides effects – causes substantial rise in height of tide ( perigee tides data not given in tidal atlas) – Nav equipments onboard ( say as per Solas ch 5 ) – Collision ( impact between two sea going vessel) – Though magnetic compass is not connected to any  power source or any other inputs how does it changes its course when we alter our ships course? (Co-efficients a, b, c, d & e) -Foundering (it’s loss of intact buoyancy and not intact stability) -Limitations of ECDIS (Virus is the main point) -Sight question – 3 persons using different DR lat ,will the obs long be same ( No) if not same then ? (All will lie on East or west but on the same PL) -Why TRS curves? (Cos high pressure in that area pushes the TRS away) -Heavy weather precautions – (follow heavy weather checklist and ensure safety of crew, cargo & vessel) -Ice navigation principle – Avoid entering ice region when a longer and warmer route exists.F1
11-SEPT-19JB SINGH1. What is apogee. 2. What is waxing and waning. 3. Wet moon n dry moon (i said i only know blue moon). 4. What is the effect of rotation of earth on tide. (I said it effects the range of tide.. he said it effects the height of tide). 5. What if three people taking sight at same but uses different DR. Will the long be same if yes why if no why). – I couldn’t answer. 6. Entering into ice towards berth. Procedures n princple of ice nav. – I forgot to say i will check if vsl is ice class. 7. How many rules n annex of colreg. Explain verification of compliance- he was not satisfied. 8. Anchor dragging. Action 9. TRS in detail. Why it curves to NE nly in northern hemisphere. 10. Stranding, beaching, foundering. 11. Rule 10 quote( i said i can explain he said no u have to quote as management level) 12. Are mag pole 180 deg apart i said no. Why? And which one is closer to true north SP or NP? Couldn’t answer dis. 13. ECDIS limitations. 14. Synoptic chart and how u will use it for passge. 15. Weather routing as mate. 16. Heavy wx precautions. Listened nly few points – answer him as mate.F1
18-JUNE-19JB SINGH1. At morning say 8:30 or 09:30 you took a sight ,if two persons are calculating obs long from two different lat say 19’58” and other 20’00” will both of them will get same obs long if yes/no why? 2. What all electrical requirements are required on bridge as per what? 3. Anchor dragging action? 4. What are statutory, mandatory and obligatory certificate? 5. What are BL and its type? 6. What is collision? 7. Disadvantages of ECDIS? 8. How will you prepare your vessel for  safety equipment cert survey? 9. What are rule 7,9,10,19,34? 10. How many rules in ROR? 11. How many annexes and what are they? 12. Formation of TRS, it’s motion and identification? (I said the formation and motion from oways metrology notes, he said ye sabb kaha see padhaa?)F1
15-FEB-19JB SINGH1. Started with twilights in details 2. Diff between moon & planet 3. How to check star suitable for site in morning and in which twilight 4. Sight Calculation in detail 5. Understanding of TRS 6. What is blue moon and how often it occurs 7. Ground 8. Stranding 9. Foundering 10. Beaching 11. Difference b/w Risk of collision and close quarter situation 12. Navigation light spares 13. What is difference b/w normal bulbs and Nav lights bulb 14. Do we required to switch on nav lights in fog 15. He wants rule 34 word to word. 16. Rule 10 17. Annex 4F1
8-OCT-18JB SINGH1) How u ll do ice navigation 2) If my lat is 19 55 n urs 20 deg n we take sun sight will we get same dr long .. i said no.. den he asked who will get more me or u 3) Total no of rules n annexes.. Asked all 4 annexes 4)Quote rule 2, 5 , n 9 5) one situation .. RV fishing vessel right astern.. roc exist..radar operational..action 6) principle of watchkeeping 7) principle of watchkeeping in ice navigation 8) Perigean spring tide.. i gv him defination..he asked how it is different from other spring tide 9) Full for of IALA 10) Diff bet close quarter situation n roc 11) wat is contingency n how many contigencies given in ur last ship contingency manual 12) wat is ordinary practice of seamanship 13) Errors of gyro compass 14) Currents experienced on east  coast of america 15) why 2 gps gets different position..told him pseudo range..den he asked me who controls gps..told him usa colorado ground base segment.. he wanted specific name i could nt tel 16) Difference bet region A n B 17) Diff bet TLD n storm..told evrythng from subra book but he said wat is d main diff..i dint knw 18 ) TRS avoiding action 19) What is SPSF1
14-SEPT-18JB SINGH– When is body’s Tr Alt. 90 deg. Wants to knw with ref to lat n dec n they shud b same name. – What is sun’s altitude today in mumbai. says tell me this irrespective of what you have studied till now just giv a basic and approx ans. Told him 60-70 deg, makes faces n says what 60-70 it is 72 with ref to lat n dec. – Why do trs recurve? Gave him 2 ans but was not convinced. As per him bcoz they try to enter into high pr areas and in doing so they stay stationary for a couple of days at that location, but when eventually unable to do so they recurve. – Are magnetic poles 180deg apart? I said no. Asked y. Told him bcoz of surface variation magnetic poles keep changing. Says that n all is ok why u have to giv so long ans. As per him they are not 180 deg apart as they are not opposite to each other. ? – Limitations of ecdis – what to do if you are in NH n in the dangerous semicircle? Started telling him the ans, after listening a bit he said, that n all is garbage. As per him just head south. *keeps making faces in between and saying that you dont knw anything, what material are you guys referring, only watching movies. – IALA full form. I said International Association of Lighthouse Authorities. Apparently it is wrong. Google it you’ll know. – Synoptic Charts ( Says whatever ans you have given is absolutely wrong. As per him the correct definition is that synoptic charts show a bird’s eye view of the weather in that area AT THAT SYNOPTIC HOUR. He wants to hear specifically these words only) – Currents on the east of USA with their origin n path. – You are going to take over for the 1st time as mate, what will you look in the stability booklet. (As per him EXEMPTIONS, what is not possible) – GPS full form. Told him global positioning system, says wrong it is Global Positioning fixing system. – Functions of VTS (gave ans was not satisfied with it) – NTM Contents – What is grounding, stranding, foundering. – How many contingency plans did you have onboard. (Say any number more than 25) then he asks you to name some. I said one of them as fire in galley then he stopped me there and said how will you extinguish galley fire. I said fire blanket if fire on stove. He said ok n what is that blanket made up of? I said I dont know. Then he said this is the problem with you guys, every ans your uncle has but you don’t bother to check. I askd him which uncle he said google. – Weather Routeing. I answered. He said ok but nt up to the mark. He wants to hear passage planning n stuff too with it. – How will you come to know that you are dragging your anchor. Standard answer. – How will you keep an effective watch? ( Be on bridge physically) Ok. What does effective mean here? I said but he made faces. He says effective means as per master’s desire. – Heavy weather preparations.  Wants to knw how will you make a passage plan considering heavy wx expected along. – What are disadvantages of GC sailing. Told him abt more distance and higher lat so more chances of adverse wx. Gives me a look and says you hav not studied a thing. – How many rules are there. 41. Name the annexes. – No cards, No Rules, No situationsF1
12-MAR-19JJAIRAMROR cards, IALA buoyage cards Technical details of lights and shapes Difference between composite flashing and group flashing Ship routeing Weather routeing Routeing guide contents Synoptic charts ALRS contents Seasonal correction to tides TRS in detail Why alter to stbd. where will the storm centre lie if you leave to stbd. Passage planning from NY to Europe Errors of gyro compass Maintenance of magnetic compass. How to rectify bubble? Duration of short and long blasts Actions if you’re quartering seas Types of PSC inspection. He got into a lot of technicality in all questions..F1
11-JULY-18JOHRIFew cards (trawler, mine clearance vsl, fishing, towing, pilot, buoys) Quote rule 15,17,18,19, Annex 1 definition (height above the hull) Synoptic & weather charts, ALRS volumes idea for all volumes, Indsar, Inspires, how much is the area covered by INDSAR & Inspires draw diagram, Is the coverage area same or different and why, Voyage Planning, star sight, how many methods for error calculations, Procedure for taking Error, AmplitudeF1
18-JUNE-18JOHRIRule 9, 10, 18, 19 , 34, 35 Cards almost 10 ( air cusion vsl, pair trawling, incospicutios object, vsl less then 12 me, Nuc, aground) Day signal 3 cards He will confuse u with similar type of lights cards and then day card Buoy to explain safe water mark, cardinal marksF1
9-MAR-21KHAMBATA1- Purging of ECDIS 2- Roll over of GPS 3- RA in detail for HRA 4- Position monitoring and fixing ng 5- Gross UKC and net UKC 6- Spare magnetic compass stowed posn and why 7- GPS and DGPS working 8- Date dependent in ECDIS. 9- Coefficient of magnetic compass and correctionF1
5-FEB-21KHAMBATAStarted with ROR (8,10,19,35) Few situations RV and TSS Current types TRS in detail and avoiding action Why no TRS after 20 degree Why magnetic and gyro don’t work in high lat Star sight (long by chron) in detail Lateral marks and isolated danger Grounding and steering fail actions Passage plan from Canada to Australia as a mate. Tidal stream and tidal diamond. Annex 4 and annex 1 specifications.F1
3-SEPT-20KHAMBATA1. Started with bwmc D1 D2. 2. Ship receive gallons of oil on board will u note it in orb? Which part? 3. Vsl @ haldiya port wat inst u giv 2 officer n crew on duty. 4. How will u order mooring ropes n wats d new ammendment. 5. DD critical moment n prepn.F1
16-MARCH-20KHAMBATACCRP in ECDIS Offset function in ECDIS ENC and raster chart Minor changes in passage plan after completion of plan, what r they? AIS, RAIM in GPS Squat depends on CB During anchor where to take load once brought up…stopper TRS in SH avoiding actions.F1
19-NOV-19KHAMBATAVoyage planning as a mate, PONR, Abort point Bore tide and what precautions needed BTM in detail Bridge visibility criteria in detail Tides ECDIS safety settings, anti-grounding cone specifications Weather routing in detail TRS avoiding action for slow vessel in SH Damage stability when grounded in detail Aft ETA deployment in detail and requirements Magnetic compass correctorsF1
14-JAN-21KHAMBATTA– Errors of GPS – Describe GDOP & User clock in detail – Quote rule no 6 – Errors of Gyro in details – Why Gyro unreliable in higher latitude – Errors of magnetic compass – Why Magnetic Compass unreliable in higher latitude – SV overtaking PDV who is responsible and as per which rule.. – Compilation Scale of ECDIS – Types of Rolling and Synchronous rolling in detail. -what action to minimize these rolling – Surf riding, broaching and pooping. – Region B marks random asking – Weather Routeing – What all things u will report to shore agency in Shore base weather Routeing If u r Wx ship -TRS in details: Formation, Avoiding action in Southern Hemisphere for slow vessel -Why no TRS on equator – Passage plan in polar water – 4 to 5 crossing Situation of CBD, SV, NUC and PDV – Quote 19d -Annex 4 – No cards – End mein rapid fire for 5 min que not remembering.F1
5-FEB-21MANHASROR situations, cards (7:8 cards mostly ram, persuine gear fishing, CBD) Practical questions as mate Rule no 19 situations and cross questioningF1
14-JAN-21MANHAS-How will you correct components of Mag compass – Principle of Gyro Compass – Precision – Principle of magnetic compass – Tidal stream – Currents – Bay of Bengal Current – Isobaric Patterns – Quote rule 8 – Part F of ROR – Ch.off Duties as per ISM – Main point in passage plan as ChoffF1
7-DEC-20MANHAS1. What are ocean currents and Types of ocean current and describe each of them 2. Gyro compass principle 3. Magnetic compass parts.. (Binacle) 4. Your vessel grounded Action 5. Day and fog signal of Aground vessel 6. Aground vessel right ahead.. What actionsF1
6-NOV-20MANHASFast and rapid fire  of questions  without giving time  to think … actually  capt manahas was totally busy with his work Loadline zone  chart Routeing chart TRS semicircle Right hand semi-circle Dangerous quadrant Why it is called dangerous quadrant?F1
10-AUG-19MANHAS1) Ship on port bow who is give way 2) 1 ship crossing ur bow in a narrow channel from stbd   side who is give way Me – I told she shall not cross nd impede my passage nd I will sound  5 short blast he was like who is d give way vsl ,I said not to impede refers to rule 8f  where she shall take early action then he was like so she is give way na ,I said no rule  give way only is  for 12,13,14,15,18 and he went on saying not to impede means she has to keep clear, I told sir not to impede means when there is even no risk of collision u shall not impede nd risk of collision means it will definitely collide,he said tera ROR toh bahut gol hain I said no sir am very confident about my answer, and told as per rule 8f she shall keep clear of me much before a risk of collision exists and since now der is risk of collision I will take action as per rule 8f 3 too, I had confirmed with captain Iyer who is d principal of Tolani too, anyways he smiled nd  moved on 3) TRS formation criteria. 4) Action when in path of TRS. 5) Warm and cold current. 6) Gyro compass principal. 7) tidal stream Atlas nd diamond. 8) passage plan publication. 9) error of echo sounder. 10) vsl aground action. From question 3-10 he was only asking question nd not even listening to my  answer as he was busy in his mobile and asking ho Gaya kya. 11) magnetic compass principal 12) how will you correct magnetic compass and on which heading Me- I told pb, ib, pc ,IC nd + d correction but he kept on  asking which heading will find out the correction i said depends on what error I have + pb or + pc, later he was like how will u know that and to find out which error will u go on, I said sry sir I don’t know this.F1
9-AUG-19MANHAS1. Lot of crossing situations with the model he has. 2. Passage planning on Ecdis. How will you know on Ecdis that you have all cells. Second officer told you all electronic  charts . How will you check? 3. Navigable circle. Why is it called so? 4. Ocean currents. 5. Trs formation. 6. A vessel with angle of loll heels more due to wind. Now no more wind. What will happen. Why? 7. How will make sure as a chief officer that NOx requirement is followed?F1
6-JUNE-19MANHASGive an introduction of yourself. Why did u not get function 1 in your last attempt. How was your external? What are loadline zones, and how does it affect a chief officer. Passage from Norway to Indonesia, what will u do wrt loadline zone. Explain gyro compass in full. What are the errors and why is it unreliable in higher lat. Explain procedure for correcting magnetic compass. Why is the deviation card prepared.And how often. What does the soft iron sphere correct. Why is D mostly +ve. Give me information about TRS in the northern hemisphere. Which is navigable semicircle and dangerous quadrant.also define. Why is it called navigable semi-circle. What is ocean current. Types and causes. What is Benguela current?F1
6-JUNE-19MANHASTRS PIVOT PIONT N RELATION TO CHIEF MATE PASSAGE PLAN AS CHIEF 10 TO 15 CARDS RV SITUATIONS WITH VESSEL BEHIND OWN VSL WINTER NORT ATLANTIC MARKING GYRO PRINCIPLE ECHO SOUNDER ERRORS MAGNETIC COMPASS PARTS AND CORRECTIONS WEATHER FAX. EXPLAIN IN DETAIL COMPASS ROSE WIND ROSE ROUETING CHART WHAT IS NAVIGABLE SEMICIRCLEF1
6-MAR-19MANHASAsked a lot of cards basically preferred channel cards and buoys Flag W, S, V. When Devesh is external don’t forget to call master as I made dis mistake and he told action not made in ample time?F1
3-JAN-19MANHASTRS PIVOT PIONT N RELATION TO CHIEF MATE PASSAGE PLAN AS CHIEF 10 TO 15 CARDS RV SITUATIONS WITH VESSEL BEHIND OWN VSL WINTER NORT ATLANTIC MARKING GYRO PRINCIPLE ECHO SOUNDER ERRORS MAGNETIC COMPASS PARTS AND CORRECTIONS WEATHER FAX. EXPLAIN IN DETAIL COMPASS ROSE WIND ROSE ROUETING CHART WHAT IS NAVIGABLE SEMICIRCLEF1
12-SEPT-18MANHASStarted with general questions like which company? Where you did your phase 2? Where do you live? Asked which types of ships I’ve done. What voyages? How will you go about planning a passage from Brazil to India? (I started answering from 2nd mates POV, chart catalogue etc.) What are the contents of the chart catalogue? What is a large scale and small scale chart? What projections do we use? Then said now inputs as mate. What all will you check. What is an HRA? Where on this voyage will you encounter it? What is BMP5? What is the information you’ll get from it? What is a citadel? What all does citadel contain? Can you steer a ship when inside citadel? (If citadel is steering flat) What is a magnetic compass? Requirements for carriage. Describe the compass. What liquid is used and for what? (After this he started asking formula of ethylene glycol, ethyl alcohol, ethane, potassium dichromate… he’ll keep asking till you say I don’t know. ) Box the compass from S to W. How many points? One point is how many degrees? Will you encounter a trs along that voyage? How does a trs form? How will you know there is a TRS in the vicinity? (Wants to hear barometric tendency and will check the tendency from 3 hours earlier) What is Coriolis force? Errors of sextant. How to correct error of perpendicularity? How to take long by chron sights? No ROR, no cards.F1
13-APRIL-18MANHASProperty of gyro scope Why it won’t work on high lat(bcz tan error becomes too high) Tell me about magnetic compass binnacle (Basically sab kuch sunana tha..si sphere, Flinder bar,magnets etc) What info in ocean passage to world Fishing vsl overtaking whose responsiblity A normal tug and tow crossing our vsl from port side whose responsiblity How TRS is formed. Which side is navigable side Nd Which side is dangerous side and quadrant and why so (Because in dangerous quadrant the wind Nd wave generation is high and it pushes the vsl to the eye of storm)F1
12-FEB-18MANHAS1. Started with introduction, he asked which company  r u working with and types of vsls u have sailed on. 2. Capt Manhas will first ask u all the questions which the external has marked (X), then he will ask his own questions. 3. What is ocean currents? 4. Types of ocean currents and causes? 5. What is the difference between tide and current? 6. Now he put a wooden ship on the table and said wind is coming from astern,now tell me in which direction will current come and how will it effect the ship ? 7. What is Coriolis force ? 8. What is the effects of Coriolis force on currents   explain? 9. Principles of gyroscope? 10. Why gyro compass is not very  effective in higher latitude? 11. Why magnetic compass is not very effective in high latitudes? 12. How will you carry out compass adjustments at sea? 13. On what conditions you will carry out compass adjustments ? 14. What is heeling error? 15. How will you correct all errors of a magnetic compass? He wants to know the procedure? 16. Errors of gyro compass? 17. Why TRS recurve?F1
9-FEB-18MANHASStarted with introduction. Scamin option in ECDIS explain? ROR cards. IALA buoyage system? TRS- [Again few things] Angle of repose? And which cargo shift first?F1
2-FEB-18MANISH1. Pair trawling card 2. What is skip zone and skip distance Ans skip zone is a zone where if the vessel lies she will not get any any transmission made by mf and hf from other vessel 3. Which speed is used in   radar for collision avoidance and why 4. What are the effects of tidal changes other than ukc Ans. Difficulty in manoeuvring when tide is from a stern 5. What are the sensor in Ecdis Ans speed log, GPS, gyro 6. What to do on ecdis if both GPS sensor fail Ans use DR mode 7. What is catzoc 8. Indication of trs 9. What is navigable semicircle 10. What is equation of time  11. Master is using speed over ground for berthing and you are assisting master what will be your input on sog Ans sog is used while berthing to get actual direction of movement of vessel 12. What is aspect Ans- brg of targetF1
6-SEPT-19MC YADAV1) You are in a narrow channel, state all things you will do. 2) TRS in nh, which is dangerous quadrant, what actions will you take in both semicircle 3) Tides, spring and neap tide defn, when does it occur, when it is needed, calculate the tide and write it down on paper for secondary port. 4) Spring range and neap range for a place 5) How will you take a sight, write all the steps of calculation 6) Indsar a little bit 7) A situation in tss, basically a coming out of a port and then going to another port on the other side, how to go. 8) As a mate plan your passage thru gulf of Aden.F1
11-NOV-20MEENA-polar code -why gyro n magnetic are unreliable there -working of gnss compass -passage planning as ch mate in polar regions -a vessel at stbd quarter…exactly 22.5deg abaft beam…spd 21kts…own spd 12kts…both side lights visible and masthead lt…action Then he changed it…similar situation, cpa is 0…action? -stbd quarter fog signal…nothing on radar…signal increasing…action? Answer is maintain co n spd…do not alter anywhere.F1
16-MARCH-20MEENAVsl 1 pt stbd …can see both side lt n mast head lt…action… 1short blast co altr stbd Rv situation AB reported fog signal cming frm stbd quater n sound intensity increasing….action…inform master…chng fog signal to aft altr co to port till sound intensity decrease…ask action as per which rule Passage planning from Rotterdam to Shanghai using northern route….. Screening of lights….distance Between nav lightsF1
11-MARCH-20MEENA1) if you have to sail more than 66 degree lat what ventures you will find in passage? 2) sailing from Korea to chille what will you do with gyro? 3) requirements for calling magnetic compass adjuster? 4) which ROR rule is very robust means you cannot change or override in section 2 of steering and sailing rule?F1
11-SEPT-18MEENAEcdis counter setting, alarms, corrections, testing, Rule 10 explaination, ROR cards towing, fishing, trawler, AIS, How will you assist master in decision making.F1
11-SEPT-18MEENAECDIS counter setting, alarms, Corrections, testing, Rule 10 explanations, ROR cards towing, fishing, Trawler, AIS, How will you assist master in decision making?F1
14-AUG-18MEENA1. Ice navigation 2. Requirements for ice navigation 3. Polar code 4. Types of weather chat 5. How will u assist master in decision making 6. PWOM 7. RV situation 8. Cold weather precautions 9. Effect on gyro at high lat. 10. U are n bridge and there’s explosion in 2 port cargo tank, Ur initial action. 11. Collision, action master is disabled. 12. Types of ice 13. Quote rule 19 d, e 14. Flags. 15. Meaning of one flag, 2 flags and 3 flags raised on mast 16. Benegula current characteristics and were it is found 17. TRS avoiding action 18 how will you know if you can navigate in polar water 19. What equipment in bridge helps to see, is it mandatory, why, where it is mentioned? 20. Bore tide. 21. Types of current.F1
10-AUG-18MEENA1. Started with voyage planning. What makes you mandatory to do voyage planning. Where it is written dat it’s mandatory.Which regulation which convention. 2.Bridge equipment and their Test 3.When to take VDR back up and how? 4.After collision when u will take VDR Backup ( not immediately after some time about hour or so coz he wanna listen VDR should record all actions you have taken after collision) 5. Bridge Electronic Publciation? How to correct them? How to check it’s corrected or no? What to do if not able to update? 6.What information given for light house on chart? What is Nominal and Geographic range ? Which publication to refer for? 7. Height of light house and bridge given on  chart? (For light house and other object MHWS for Bridge and overhead cable HAT ) what is chart datum? 8. SW Monsoon. Why SW? After saying Coiroilis and Gradient next question 9. Coriolis and Gradient Force? 10.Situation RV target vslon stbd qrtr and not appearing on radar but sound singal increasing action (Increase interval of sound signal and post lookout on to check any change, inform master, adjust radar setting and check if target appear) nothing asked then 10. How you will assist master in decision making 11.high Latitude navigation planning and precautions (Ice navigation) 12. How LRIT work ? How you will come to know LRIT Working or not? 13. ECDIS Performance test? Why to perform? ( But this test is now not required to do if upgraded to 4.0) 14. ECDIS advantages 15. Bore Tide, Spring and Neap Tide 16. How you will consider tide in passage planning and which publication ? 17. Gyro error? How will you apply course lat error? NO rules and cardsF1
7-AUG-18MEENA1. LNG cargo operations scupper plug requirements. 2. LNG Drip Trays requirements. 3. Collision situations 4. ROR Cards 5. Action as a ch mate after Collision 6. Weather routing 7. Ice navigation 8. Polar code requirements, training requirements 9. Buoys 10. Rule 10F1
16-DEC-19MIRANDAWhat is Gulf Stream n Kuroshio, Location. Day card of Sailing vsl, Night cards of Ram, Nuc, Aground, Trawler, Cbd. Crossing situation from 3 pts at Port bow at 5nm, then same situation 2nm (He wants to hear who is stand on n give way, sound signal used 34D). Vsl aground right ahead with 90degree aspect, action. (When vsl aground right ahead then always alter to the side opposite of her heading as it should be safe then other actions) Buy ballots law. Signs of TRS. Symbols of Cold Front. Wind symbols for calm wind n all i know. Indsar, Inspires. How will u assist Master (As per Pawan notes). Passage planning Mumbai to Far east. (He wants to hear his fav point Cold weather precautions if expecting cold wx along with all others). How will u get accurate Gyro error (Transit bearing, when Ship at berth)?F1
16-DEC-19MIRANDA– signs of approaching trs – LRIT and requirements – errors of echo sounder – passage plan from india to uk, points to consider as chief officer and also ocean currents you will encounter during the voyage – warm front symbol – fwd eta everything you can say – various situations crossing and also he keeps cards in front of you identify and take action normal crossing situation you are stand on and give way vessel has to take action , now same situation give way vessel not taking action 1.5 miles on start board bow action. White cards towing vessel right ahead seen from stbd side action. White card nuc vessel right ahead action. – ocean current and types – INDSAR & inspiresF1
11-DEC-19MIRANDALRIT as per which regulation Currents in North Atlantic 2, 3 situation crossing Cards in his cell phone towing and Ram Sextant error, how to correct them? Indsar, Inspires Draw warm front, weather symbols Errors of Echo sounder..F1
10-APRIL-19MIRANDANormal currents patterns TRS approaching sign Around 10 cards RV Overtaking situation Quote 19 rule part d only Inspires INDSAR LRIT carriage requirementsF1
13-MAR-19MIRANDA1 ROR crossing situation South China sea wala TRS ques. Signs of TRS. Cards- safe water mark, towing, FV, CBD, RAM, etc. (all day signals only) Name few currents with region Going ind to uk precautions as chief officer EKMAL spiral Front symbol Synoptic charts INDSAR VTS mandatory??F1
13-MAR-19MIRANDAChart symbols, weather fx symbol for cloud and wind, ROR situations cross questions, lateral buoys, Cardinal buoys, night and day signal cards, annex 1 ROR some questions, all major currents to be experienced while transiting cape of good hope, Ekman spiral, LRIT, inspire, diff btw both, On tanker fwd eta arrangement, South China sea all satisfying condition for TRS identify the quadrant and actions (ans the actions as per ch off he wants to listen about lashing and informing ER and stability), turning circle of the vessel, causes of current and types of ocean current.F1
2-Aug-18MIRANDAPASSAGE PLAN GOA TO UK AS PER MATE. HOW WILL U ASSIST MASTER ON BOARD DUTIES OF CHIEFMATE HOW TO CHECK ACCURATE AND FAST GYRO ERROR – TRANSIT BRNG. NAME FEW CURRENTS AND LOCATION DRAW SYMBOL OF COLD WARM OCCLUDED FRONTS TRS SIGNS AND ACTIONS SEXTANT ERRORS GPS ERRORS ECHO SOUNDER ERROR INSPIRES INDSAR FEW CARDS AND SITUATIONSF1
13-JUNE-18MIRANDAEkman factor Spiral gyres 10…12 cards, he used to confuse candidate with night signal of CBD and day signal of aground. Hw will ask this frequently to trap u. RV situation one horn in port bow and one horn in stbd quarter Chart symbols light house, wreck, tower, From a to b distance given, ship speed given, current given asked abt cts. (silly question bt I did mistake.)F1
14-MAY-18MIRANDAMethod to find gyro error, 20 cards including day shapes buoy cards , errors of echo sounder, LRIT in detail, INPIRES, Currents( he will take names and ask where it exists), TRS, errors of sextant, errors of gyro, heavy wx.F1
15-MAR-18MIRANDAFew lights and shapes. Errors GPS. Error gyro. Echo sounder. Sights in detail. Tides. TRS signs and avoiding action. Sextant. ROR situation rv and normal very simple. Rule 2. Ship handling some  def.piovt pt .tactical dia Clouds  ocean currentsF1
11-JAN-18MIRANDAPassage plan Goa to UK Currents expected All the cold and warm currents and the area where they occur Cards , said ur power driven vessel you see these lights right ahead, so for eg u see a stbd side of avessel than roc doesn’t exist… (Failed all the second mates candidates for this as they said whatever was mention on the cards). Cards around 10 random Crossing situation action. Bmp4 contents. Echo Sounder errors. LRIT. INDSAR and inspires. TRS formation. Actions All the methods of calculating gyro error.F1
6-JAN-18MIRANDACards (15-20), including day signals ( pair trawling hauling nets, pair trawling net fast on obstruction) Situation- crossing situation. Turning circle and why it is important. Chart symbols(No bottom found till this depth, SD(Sounding Doubtful), Rock awash near the level of the chart datum dangerous to navigation. Weather symbols for cloudy sky, wind(50 kt, 10kt, 5kt) etc. Ocean currents- Falkland Current(Malvinas Current). Tell me all the currents you know and whether they are warm or cold. Given ship’s speed, point A and Point B and current. Find course to steer. (Drawn on paper)F1
8-APRIL-19MITTAL1) Situations with ship models ( will show on sheet & post them as an attachment). Capt. Mittal gave me one to one situation, i.e. only one target vessel. Quoted following Rule 19(e) with the situation. Rule 15 in crossing situation 2) Night Cards, Buoy Cards (Preferred channel region B) 3) Gaussian Error 4) Errors of Gyro 5) TRS (avoiding action in SH) 6) Structure of TRS. (Track, Path, Trough etc.) 7) Currents in the East of Africa. (He wanted to hear all the currents in Indian Ocean) Direction of Aghulas Current. 8) ETA requirements. 9) Course 270 and at night time u see VQ (9) flashing. Action? ( He was not happy with reduce speed and take all way off coz he said I am on sea speed, so I told him being right handed propellor I will give hard port and come to reciprocal course) (In this situation we are in danger water so keyword is, come on to reciprocal course as it was safe, we just came from there.) 10) Duties of Chief Mate in passage planning only related to bridge (BUT NOT THE 2nd MATE DUTIES) (Keyword was rest hour management and watch keeping schedule) 11) Now in open sea you encounter RV. Managing of rest hours? 12) Diameter of day signal ball. 13) Distance between the two shapes. 14) How will you obtain position using Celestial body. 15) Star sight full procedure step by step. 16) Meaning of Damp in Tilt. (Told him, it is achieved by Top Heavy arrangement. To make gyro North seeking17 gm weight is used on top of rotor and shifted a little to west of the centreline of rotor which finally settles it to the meridian) 17) Anchored Vessel RV Signal. 18) Aground vessel RV Signal. 19) Day Signal of CBD 20) Day signal of Aground vessel. 21) Meaning of Take All Way Off. (To bring the v/l to complete halt by stopping engines or by applying astern propulsion, ultimately STW should be zeroF1
14-MAR-19NAKHWAAs chief officer passage plan between 2 ports that ur last vsl has done. Further more, if ur vessel is trading in Arabian sea during SW monsoon, how will u go about it. If your vessel is trading in WNA, action. Port in Kandla or sm other port with tidal range upto 6m…action? What’s so special in rule 9,10,13 with reference to rule 18. Situation, crossing vessel on Port side and u are overtaking a vsl on ur stbd side.. Action.. Actions ul take to avoid a TRS…. When ur in d dangerous semi circle, taking action he will finger u saying Dat ur action is putting the vessel in dangerous semi circle again… What’s the point? Stick to ur answer and tell him, Dat ur atleast avoiding the dangerous quadrant. Sector and 123 method as well… Equipment which have a backup power. If in blackout, how long will the power come back? What is the biggest disadvantage of gyro? When power comes back can u safely resume navigation? Plan a navigation watch schedule for RV and piracy Situation and as per which rule.. And what does it say. Ocean currents of the world. TRS in detail with sketches… Assisting master with anchoring… How will u go about it… Specifically bridge side… So explain everything how ul go about anchoring, then also mention bridge procedures… Normal stuff How will u prevent ice acretion Weather routing, ship routing, ship reporting, ROUTING GUIDE, SYNOPTIC CHARTS, prognosis charts, have u used fascimile on board. Who sends fascimile data in india… And station.. That’s on ECDIS and paper chart same Contents of bridge procedure guide. When to call masterF1
8-JAN-19NAKHWANo ROR cards. Voyage Planning from Europe to Canada in winter north Atlantic as a mate. Visibility Criteria for Container Ships. He made me quote the rules, which I was unable to do so. But he didn’t mind much but kept on insisting you should know it by heart. Told me which all rules say not to alter to port (Rule 14. 17, 19). Lights for fishing vessel at anchor. Ship Routeing. Ship Reporting System. INDSAR. What all alarms will GPS give. What all are the other methods for checking on the position. (Radar fixes, Visual Fixes, if near coast and celestial fixes if in open sea). What types of celestial fixes (Star and suns, have you done on your ships yes). How will you take fixes from star and what all you will keep in mind (Told me draw it on paper)? TRS in SH, its track and movement, Draw and show, Which is dangerous semi circle which is navigable semi circle, He gives a position on the paper which side you will alter and pass clear of the TRS Errors of gyro. Where is vertical magnets used for correction of Magnetic Compass Your watch at 0600 you receive weather message heavy weather in 6 hours, how will you go about planning stuffs, What all preparations required, what all checks list you will follow. You encounter restricted visibility in your watch, what all actions you will take. What all information is provided in weather faxes How will you know that the ECDIS charts you using are up to date, on your watch you find that the present chart is showing not up to date. What actions. (He wants to listen to that you will ask the shore authorities the corrections for that chart and apply manual corrections to it)F1
8-MAR-21NITINTold to quote overtaking rule..I said I can explain.. N den rule 19 And den annex 4 distress signals. NUC light..NUC light when underway. Which code support ice navigation. Explained details of polar code and powm Anchoring procedure in detail Limitation of ECDIS Barometric tendency TRS formation Synoptic charts. Weather routing charts in detail (he wants to here..routes are also shown on routing charts) Avoiding action for TRSF1
12-DEC-18NITINProblem of gyro with high latitude navigation Errors of gyro FV at anchor lights Diff between grounding stranding and beaching Polar code and pwom Distance between 2 all round lightsF1
8-OCT-18NITIN1) Region B How to identify preferd channel to stbd 2) crossing situation n tss..i said reduce speed allow other vsl to pass..he said one more ship astern..i said alter to stbd n keep clear 3) fishing vsl overtaking roc exist ..action.. asked me whose give way..i said fv he said action..5SRP ..still no action alter course to port or stbd depending on sea room 4) TRS avoiding action 5) How to correct magnetic compass 6) Wat happens to gyro in higher lat 7) When we come from open ocean to sea wen do we start eco sounder n why 8) How eco sounder is use in position determining..he wants to here PL 9) Ocean currentsF1
17-MAR-18NITIN– Cards – ROR Situations – Rule 2, Rule 7 (Im sorry sir, would not be able to quote that. Explained both rules to him, this time no sketches tho.) – Weather fax gives you what all informations? – Magnetic compass. Errors. Correction. Deviation card. Why unreliable in higher latitudes? – Gyro fails. Action?F1
14-MAR-18NITINPassage Plan – What to check in passage plan made by 2nd Mate(Specific to Chiefmate) Certificates required by Polar Code EMG Towing Arrangement (ETA) requirements What is Grounding, Stranding & Beaching Why Gyro cannot be used in high Latitude All details of BUOYS (South Cardinal Buoy / Isolated Danger Mark / Emergency Wreck Marking Buoy) What is Weather routine COLREGS LIGHTS ( RAM, Mineclearence Ship & P/D less than 12 mtrs) Few COLREGS Situations and which rule applies Sound signal for Aground vessel (Attract attention of other vsl) Lights for aground vsl.F1
7-JUNE-19NITIN MUKESHPassage plan Mumbai to Hamburg. Ship reporting system, name reporting in route. Ship routine system. Trs formation and why recurved. Why right hand semicircles dangerous? Upwelling current and example. Rule 8f. Parts of colreg. Names of annexes. Annexe 4 in brief. All Lights for dreger. Also at anchor. Day signal for vsl aground. Sound apparatus with respect to size of vessel. Noon site. What is Geographical position? What in intercept? IALA Buoyage in brief. HRA limits (new regulation). Beaching precautionsF1
8-APRIL-19NITIN MUKESH1-Cards- two red lights in line and white light much below it Ram dredger with obstruction on stbd. 2-Situations .1-Restr visb, one vessel on stbd bow and one vessel stbd qtr..action as per which rule and quote the paragraphs. .2- normal visb, vessel on port bow, crossing.. action and as per which rule? If you say 5sb as action before altering he will ask will the other ship be able to hear? So if it at 5 miles then why to sound?  At what distance would you take action? If both vessels are doing 15 knots what is the tcpa? 3-What is a tack line? 4-What is hydrographical information?F1
6-JULY-21OAKEquipments connected to emergency supply ( he wanted to hear nav lights) MOB on stbd side….action 3 points on stbd bow ….masthead light and both sidelights seen….just sighted…..what is the range? Explain the situation. Performance standard of radar Isolated danger mark Region b preferred channel to stbd Synopsis and prognosis Dilution of precision TSS with fog ….u are overtaking another vessel action Westbound approaching OFB….Engine failure in TSS still having headway which lights to display Wind force 4….both bulbs of forward masthead light fused…..action You are on bridge wing….how will you know steering has failed…….further what steps you will take…..emergency steering drill explain and duration How does TRS behave in the northern hemisphere? Define dangerous quadrant You receive info….TRS in vicinity…..action Rule 13, Williamson turn.F1
5-JULY-21OAKStarted with which all alarms did you experience on the bridge. I mentioned a few on ECDIS, GPS, etc. but he then asked about Auto Pilot Alarms and what all adjustable parameters. Vsl in Japan, preferred channel to port buoy shape, characteristic, etc. Asked how will you identify fairway buoy by day and by night and then asked about emergency wreck marking buoy. Flag G & B and describe. Rule 8 quote and 2-3 situations. One was RV situation. Asked how will you indicate to other vsl that our vsl stopped in RV. Basically tell him about fog signal. When can you be alone on bridge and which publication mentions it. Define Tide and current and name a few currents. When I said Labrador he stopped and asked where is it experienced. TSS formation requirements.F1
5-JULY-21OAK1. Sailed on which ships, trading areas. 2. Are you aware of OFB ( One fathom bank) in Singapore strait. How much is 1 fathom? 3. You are a loaded tanker, westbound in TSS, you have a loaded bulk carrier right ahead of you? How will you overtake her? What sound signals? 4. Will you ask her permission for overtaking in TSS? Why not? 5. Let’s say you are overtaking her from stbd side, you are parallel to her. Now your engines failed? Action? In above situation when will you call master? Suppose master is not answering, what will you do? Suppose master is unconscious in his cabin, what will you do? Who will attend him? (2/off) Then who will go for anchor station? (3/off).  How will you reduce speed in this situation? (Rudder cycling).                         At what speed will you drop anchor? (0.3kts) Who will take responsibility in absence of master?                          How will you arrange for medical help to Master? 6. Symbol Flood tide, Flag A, Cold & warm front, occulsion. 7. What is TLDZ (Temeprate Latitude Depression) and weather associated with it? 8. Region B preferred channel to port. 9. RV. You listen fog horn on port bow? Radar in operational.Action. (Rule 19e) 10. NUC day and night signal. 11. Performance standards of radar? How many targets can you select on ARPA? 12. How many log books on bridge? 13. Aneroid barometer correction. 14. GMDSS tests? 15. On/Off load test of GMDSS battery. What maintenance on battery? How much is the voltage? 16. How will you know that Nav lights are working? What is name of that panel on which you have nav lights indication? 17. What all controls on steering panel? ( Say all autopilot controls and NFU, hand , auto) 18. Emergency steering frequency and procedure. 19. What is STCW? Why do we have CODES? 20. Your duty as per STCW, how will you establish watch keeping arrangements? (Managing crew work/ rest hrs).                                  How much rest? 21. Mer pass limits? Where to find? (Norris) Approx. limit (66 min) 22. How will you assist master in heavy traffic? 23. Gyro 2 deg high? True co:125, what gyro course to steer?F1
12-APRIL-21OAKFlags. Buoys. Head on situation. Quote rules – 7,8,10,19d,e. Situation – Head on / overtaking. Restricted visibility overtaking in TSS. GNSS working principle. Gyro not working in hugh latitudes – why. Gyro spares Chart symbols Interaction in Bend in narrow channel. What forces acting?F1
14-JAN-21OAK1) How to beach the Vsl? 2) Azimuth circle diagram and naming of AZ. 3) Details In TRS. 4) LTA throwing procedure. 5) Various ROR situation. In overtaking, RV, head on, crossing. With cross question in between. 6) Preferred channel buoy specition. 7) Fishing vsl light and specification, spacing between them. 8) Shapes and specification, spacing between. 9) Interaction between vsl. 10) About Singapore one fathom bank. Guys looks like very basic but sometime we forget basic only… And if back to back someone ask this we might not reply fast…and correct. I able to manage to get out of this.F1
7-DEC-20OAK1. ROR situations of crossing situation in R. v ; overtaking in RV ; TSs ; narrow channel… (Guys he changes the situations again once you give your answer and hel ask question as per which rule you took action) 2. Asked light rythm of Special buoy; prefered channel to starboard in region B; west cardinal mark; east cardinal Mark 3. Ur vessel in TSS in restricted vissiblity n u want to overtake one vsl ahd of you.. Action and sound signal….  (Guys he wants to hear dat 1st action vl b that you call Master on bridge) 4. Gyro spares 5. Gmdss batteries and testing procedures.. Daily and yearly requirements including d voltage 6. Annex 4 7. Polar code 8. Definition of NUC and RAM  .. Rule 3 9. Day and night signal of NUC; RAM; CBD and their fog signal in restricted visiblity 10. Tidal stream and how dey are formed 11. Spring and neap tides in details and how many times will you get them in one month 12. How many Navareas in world and india falls under which Navarea 13. Navtex frequency and under which volume of ALRS ul refer to select Navtex station whole planning passage 12. How to plot great circle on paper charts and ECDIS 13. Asked me abt ADLRS and how to install them and how many icons will b visible. Snd in each icon which all volumes are covered. 13. AIO corrections and T n P. (He wants to knws that not all countries produce AIO.. The list of those counties who gives AIO vl b found in d Base CD) 14. Formulas of GYro error.. Damping error and CSE 13. Vessel aground.. Watch actions 14. Steering fail in TSS… Wat actions 15. Fog signal of vessel at anchor and Aground vessel in restricted vissiblity 16. Vessel going astern propulsion fog signal in RV 17. Dragging anchor vch flag will you hoist and colour of Y flag. 18. Golf flag when made by trawling vessel.. Wat does it mean.. Golf flag to draw and to show colours. 19. Chart symbol to identify of Ocean current; wreck ; histroic wreck ;bench mark ; sand; SDF1
11-NOV-20OAK-flags J, K, G -Buoys identification and lights -day signals for aground -Narrow channel situation: sv crossing -one vsl on stbd beam 5 cables…parallel course n same speed. Another vsl head on…tcpa 5min…action -spore tss engine failure near 1 fathom bank -bow cushion effect -Tld weather -symbols SD, PA, benchmark, obst -front symbols -fog signals -how to send urgency msgF1
3-NOV-20OAKAground vl light, NUC light making way, Trawler day signal, Trawler shooting net day signal, Rule no 8,19, ROR situation In TSS, RV, overtaking, TRS and it’s avoiding action, TRS formation, What is veering n backing? Passage planning, Vl at Singapore strait at critical point master not receiving call action (medical emergency), What is roaring forties? Anchoring. Ground tackel, Navtex frequency Who issue nav warning in India, List of equipment on emergency power. ALRS volume, Steering test, Emergency steering test. Pm standard or radar in detail, Different ocean current, Plenty cross question.F1
6-OCT-20OAKAground vl light, NUC definition, NUC light making way, Trawler day signal, Trawler shooting net day signal, Rule no 8, ROR situation, TSS, RV Overtaking, Many more, TLD, Why south Atlantic no trss, TRS formation. How to determine wind in TRS? Vl NH TRS action draw, keeping changing ship position. What is veering n backing? Different type of occlusion, Amplitude, He gave some value lat n declination rising sun. Draw n hw vil u calculate. STCW, Passage planning. vl at singapore starit at critical point master not receving call action (medical emergency). Gyro error, Gyro spare, What is roaring forties? Anchoring, Ground tackle, Navtex frequency, Nav area. hw many nav cordinate in india, who issue nav warning in india. list of equipment on emergency power, ALRS volume. steering test, emergency steering test. Tide, Lunar tide. PM standard or radar in detail, DIP. Visible horizon sensible horizon draw. Clear bearing clearing mark draw. Parallax horizontal parallax. Different ocean current & many more … plenty cross question.F1
14-FEB-20OAKFavorite flag identification A , C ,F,Y ,G,H Cardinal buoy identification without top mark (N,S, and W important) and action on seeing on N heading  or S bound. Safe water buoy, red cone. raw preferred channel to port in region B. Aground action. Types of seabed and abbreviation. Sh favorite , SD ,sd , flood tide, ebb tide, current symbols as per 5011 Which site preferred for star sight and why. Frequency of occurrence of spring tide and neap tide .how many times it occurs. Arpa performance standards. Rule 19 part e quote. Situation of RV, wherein fv on our port and another vsl on stand quarter action with radar working and with radar not operational. RV signals.F1
5-DEC-19OAKFlags Identification Chart Symbols RV situations Buoys Difference between close quarters and Risk of collision Emergency supply to which all equipments on bridge Various Alarms on bridge Android barometer Lat 20S Dec 20S draw diagram and name Azimuth. What is TLDZ?F1
13-SEPT-19OAKStarted with flags Azimuth diagram on paper pilot ladder specification emgcy genrator emgcy  steering spare for magnet compass …anchor testing turning circle …buoys gave situations in  japan and  all  areas …Ror grilled heavily …Vl agorund and other lights sound signals …chart symbols many …emgcy communication …TLDZ  all  dettails …aneroid barometer everything …TRS  all things ….tides  all details from spring neap to calculation … aground situation  actions.F1
12-MAR-19OAKFlags -A, K Buoys -Lateral n Cardinal buoys Draw Pref Channel Specs of Pilot ladder n draw Situation from his notes TLDZ n wx associates wid it Clearing mark n bearing AIO, ECDIS Updates, n Publications Updates Performance of ECDIS, Radar n Arpa. What is Relative n True Mode related to Sea n Ground Stabilisation? Symbols- Historic wreck, SD, SD, SH, PB, Benchmark, Ebb n flood current.F1
14-FEB-19OAKCardinal buoy isolated danger buoy, Three Flags meaning 4 situation RV Arpa performance Standard radar four five chart symbol historic wreckF1
10-JAN-19OAKDescribe flag Golf and purpose IHO symbols draw and purpose SD, PA, Benchmark Historical wreck Describe region B preferred channel to port Various RV situations Upon my astern propulsion to keep clear  he said vessel ahead anyway came and collided you ruptured your 2DB .. master fell and serious injury  .. Action Damage control plan in detail Medical assistance and evac procedure in detail Helicopter equipment use and procedure how will you prepare master for evac Heavy traffic situation – make watch schedule as per STCW. TRS. Which is dangerous semicircle, dangerous quadrant, Action when in dangerous quadrant. What is veering and backing?F1
13-DEC-18OAK1. How to identify Golf flag 2. How to identify Hotel flag 3. Situations same as his set    1. One vessel head on one vessel overtaking you      from stbd what is your action     2. In RV you hear on the port Bow the fog signal of another vessel 4. Actions after collision. No.2 db bilged 5. Chart symbols    1.Historic wreck    2.What does PA mean    3.What does SD means and what does sd mean.. one in caps and one in small    4.What does sh mean 6. Polar code contents and certificate under it 7. Fairway buoy identify at night 8. Range of sound signals 9. Vertical spacing of mast head lights.F1
12-DEC-18OAKBuoy east cardinal and fairway buoy without top marks and identify lights at night Flags to identify A, C and Y. What is occurrence of spring and Neap tides in a month? Day signal for vessel aground. Situation simple head on and beam vessel overtaking sight of one another action. RV fog signal fwd of the beam radar not operational action If Ur on bridge wing how to know gyro has failed. 125 true , error is 3 degree low , what course to steer Np 5011 symbols. Indsar requirements and where to get the co-ordinates from Symbol for historic wreck Symbol for wreck not dangerous to surface navigation Symbol for wreck dangerous to surface Alarms of ECDIS. Performance standard of radar Correction for enc update in ECDIS Navigation equipment connected to emergency power How to know that other vessel going astern in rv How to take star sight Emergency steering procedure And requirements for the same Overtaking in RV IN TSS What signal you will give and which side to overtake? Precautions while overtaking in RV. Interaction between vessels while overtaking. Polar code and polar water operations manual. Some abbreviations from np5011 (Sd, pb). If your proceeding on a course of 090 and see a wreck which is not dangerous to surface navigation action. Approaching signs of TRS. Actions to be taken during coastal watches with heavy traffic densitF1
18-SEPT-18OAKRule 8, 18. 5 ROR situations good visibility and RV. 5 Buoy identification and action, lateral mark, preferred chnl to stbd, safe water, west cardinal. 4 Flags Identification. 4 Chart Symbols, wreck different types, pa, sd, rock awash. In passage plan what u will check Performance standard of RADAR. Gyro Errors, if error 2 deg low what course u will steer. Pilot ladder requirement, if damaged how will u repair, dimension of ropes and steps. Tld & weather associated with it. How often there is spring and neap tide occur.F1
17-SEPT-18OAKQuote rule 8 Situation one vessel on stbd after overtaken us and going parallel with same speed and one head on vessel One RV situation ROT cards mostly day signal and flags Requirement of ARPA Chart symbols as per ISOF1
12-JULY-18OAKWest cardinal buoy top mark missing alpha flag. Region B buoy rhythm lateral marks and also preferred channel buoy marks Isolated Danger mark. You are coming out of Mumbai green buoy right a head action. Vessel aground action. Rule 8, 19 (only explained not quoted) 3-4 RV situations and Normal situations Around 10 cards Chart Symbols Historic wreck, wreck dangerous to navigation, swept depth sounding 26m Performance standard of Radar Performance standard of ROTI TLDZ weather associated with it Barometer Correction TRS avoiding action Flag for Emergency steering. Around vsl signals and lights Passage plan from Gulf to China Spring tide neap tide proxegian spring tide. Weather chart symbols. What is pressure tendency?F1
13-JUNE-18OAK1. Many buoys and there meaning 2.  Fishing boat and signals 3. 3 situation easy ones and one rv..  in one situation after taking action he said vsl collided and action.. so collision  actions as per chief officer.. Capt. is unconscious  then actions… 4. Gyro general 5. How will u carry out emergency strg drill 6. Amplitute how will u train ur cadet.. draw rational horizon diag and explain 7. currents across oceans 8. duties as watch keeper as per stcw ..i ans few and got stuck.. 8. shapes and there dimentions 9. anx 1 of ROR.. in genral horizontal spacing.. 10. complete visbilty criteria.. 11. TLDZ and the wx associated with it.. 12. few wx symbols  cold front warm front etc etc 13. Draw turning circle and explain  its terms..F1
8-JUNE-18OAK-Rule 8 -Situations 1) Vsl in fog, radar inoperative, u hear sound signals ahead of u, action, wat all sound signals?? 2) Own vsl overtaking in tss, fog , How will you overtake, action?? Wat all sound signals?? -Vsl collided, action -Amplitude, explains it to Cadet how will u carry out naming of amplitude, not to use formula. -clearing mark nd clearing brg -U r on bridge, ur third mate on watch, heavy fishing traffic, ur action as mate, as per stcw? -sound signal of aground vsl, length 120m, table pe tap karke sound karne bola. He wants to hear tapping noise on table. -safe water mark bouy showed and asked wat bouy is it? What is top mark of dis bouy, what is difference between ball and sphere. -what signs in waves, seas, clouds u see incase of trs generation. I answered it, he strtd to add and to every ans i gave, atlast i said barometer tendency. By the time he changed Q. -life boat ration expiry?F1
8-JUNE-18OAK-Rule 8 -Situations 1) Vsl in fog, radar inoperative, u hear sound signals ahead of u, action, wat all sound signals?? 2) Own vsl overtaking in tss, fog , How will you overtake, action?? Wat all sound signals?? -Vsl collided , action -Amplitude, explains it to Cadet how will u carry out naming of amplitude, not to use formula. -clearing mark nd clearing brg -U r on bridge, ur third mate on watch, heavy fishing traffic, ur action as mate, as per stcw? -sound signal of aground vsl, length 120m, table pe tap karke sound karne bola. He wants to hear tapping noise on table. -safe water mark bouy showed and asked wat bouy is it? What is top mark of dis bouy, what is difference between ball and sphere. -what signs in waves, seas, clouds u see incase of trs generation. I answered it, he strtd to add and to every ans i gave, atlast i said barometer tendency. By the tym he changed Q. -life boat ration expiry?F1
7-JUNE-18OAKROR cards Rule no 8 Historical wreck symbol Made some symbols on papers Nd asked what is it Depth symbols Lateral and cardinal buoysF1
15-MAY-18OAKSituation 2 nos. No ROR card. Flag G. Preferred channel to port reason B. Content of Polar code Spare of Gyro. Radar range and bearing discrimination. Draw Latitude and Dec he gave me some values and told me to name morning Amplitude. Some 5011 symbols like depth doubtfull, no bottom at certain depth. Transmit safety message. Spares of Gyro. Correction to aneroid barometer. Formation of TRS. Distance between lights.F1
7-MAY-18OAKRULE 8 quote ROR situation: vessel CBD is overtaking your vessel from stbd side and vessel right ahead: Action? Draw Bench mark symbol Flag G and Z. Restricted visibility: radar un-operational: vessel on your port bow 1.5 M. What action? Dangerous quadrant? Seasonal corrections. Why do we do? Buoys: preferred channel to port in region B Barometer errors, Collision. Action. Gyro spares, Steering drill reqs dec 16 N lat 34 N..tell me azimuth?….F1
13-APRIL-18OAKFlood tide symbol Wreck with historical data symbol Shown me west cardinal mark and isolated danger mark and told me to identify them Light of fairway bouy In Japan u see (2+1) flashing green which side to alter Quote rule 8 What do u mean by “constraint imposed by radar range scale in use” Ecdis what are various alarm What are spare of gyro on board Latitude 18 S and declination 45 N draw it and show on rational horizon ,what will be azimuth Port 45deg vsl coming down and our vsl doing 000 ROC exsist in rv What action radar inoperational ( I told I will increase the frequency of fog signal and will post a lookout ahead and will reduce my speed or take all way off)  How will u let other vsl know that u have taken all way off (when PD not making way 2 prolong blast in interval of 2 min) In r.v how will identity vsl is nuc or ram or tug ( he wants to hear they will transmit security message and tell him content of security message…he doesn’t  want to hear that we will get it’s info from Aid etc) U have a vsl ryt ahead in TSS moving on same course in rv how will u overtake ( I told I can overtake her from any side ) He said OK if overtaking from port side of target now what action (Basically he wants to hear ship to ship interaction wala condtns while overtaking) While overtaking engine fail what action ( I told inform master and vts and will enter in separation zone and will drop anchor there) At what speed u will drop anchor ( less than 0.5 knots) Now u have current in there so what will u do now …how will u know which current is there ( he wants to hear about tidal diamond wala funda. .like what info we get from the tidal diamond tables etc)F1
14-FEB-18OAKRULE 8 Region b preferred channel to port draw.  Kept two vsl Rv radar inoperational fog horn from port bow action. I told slow down and take all way off. He kept more closer what now. I could not able to answer. He showed two buoy safe water and w cardinal buoy and asked how will u identify at night. Day signals for trawler hauling net. Draw flag G. Collission.action master fainted. No cards How many spring tide and neap tide in a month. Diff bet current and tide Emcy steering frequency and procedure. Course up north up head up. Naming of amplitude. 9 deg north declinatio 20 deg south draw RH DIAGRAM name the amplitude. Draw symbol of flood. Synopisis and prognosis. How trs forms. Approaching sign of trs. Spare of gyro.F1
6-JUNE-18OP YADAVQuote rule 4,5,11,28 Dimension of Cylinder. You have a Chinese master with whom u have a language problem what all information will you ask to him before proceeding to Anchor stations? Which equipment on the Ship will affect Magnetic compass the most? As a senior officer how will keep a navigational watch? How will you determine a risk of collision for a target? In a TRS if the wind is veering what action will you take? In the towing arrangements what is a catenary?F1
12-MARCH-20PANIGRAHIVTS regulation CH V reg 12 Explain any regulation of SOLAS. Contents of Polar Code. High latitude effects on Gyro compass Quote rule no. 8, 19. ECDIS performance standards Actions in a TRS dangerous quadrant. Ocean currents Tidal current Anchoring in waters with high tidal range. Explain IALA buoyage system Information on a Synoptic chart. Fire scenario actions as a mate.F1
15-JAN-20PANIGRAHIQuote Rule 8 19.. Solas chapter 5 TSS regulation and requirement.. TRS dangerous quadrant.. TRS avoiding actions.. Performance standard of doppler log, gyro.. Emergency Steering gear requirement as per SOLAS.. Watchkeeping standard as per STCW..F1
15-JAN-20PANIGRAHIRule 8 19 10 Foundering Grounding tackle n tug advantage Collision vsl dep port action Solas chapter 5… vts TRS avoiding actions High latitude navigation Performance standard of echo sounder ECDIS Steering gear requirementF1
11-JULY-19SANTOSH DARODKARPassage planning as a mate, Anchor dragging master ashore action, Lights shown by trawler and fishing vessel, difference between AIS and LRIT, Conditions for TRS formation, Difference between TRS and TLD, squat formula.F1
17-JUNE-19SANTOSH DARODKARMostly he will start last among all the internals (After 1800 usually) and together with master candidates. So me and a master candidate together questions to one and relevance to other. 1. Crossing situation in TSS. 2. Lights of dredger making waking. 3. VTMS 4. How will you assist master in decision making when transiting Singapore strait. 5. Disabled shipF1
15-JUNE-18SANTOSH DARODKARHow to assist master on bridge What is BTM Difference between VTS AND VTMS some 3 4 loghts of trawler fishing vsl towing vsl Explain rule no 9 and 10 Ship reporting system Indsar and inspires Trs avoiding actionF1
21-DEC-17SANTOSH DARODKARHOW WILL U ASSIST MASTER IN COMMAND DURING NAVIGATION ?AT 0300 HRS 2ND MATE CALLS YOU ON BRIDGE , HEAVY FISHING TRAFFIC ACTION ?WHAT IS PRUDENT SEAMANSHIP ?SAME SITUATION AS NUMBER 2 , YOU ARE NOW SURROUNDED WITH ALL NETS AND FV AND NO SEA ROOM CPA  IS NOW LESS THAN 0.5 MILES ACTION ?WHAT TYPE OF SHIPS I SAIL ON ( CHEMICAL TANKER) , WHICH CODE APPLICABLE ? MASTER OUT ON SHORE LEAVE , VESSEL IS AT  HAZIRA DRAGGING ANCHOR ACTION ?F1
8-NOV-17SANTOSH DARODKARDGPS Terrestrial AIS and Celestial AIS TSS situation 2 vessel crossing one from Port one from starboard action (c.v) Cross situation VTS not respond How to inform other ships LRIT and AISF1
8-MAY-17SANTOSH DARODKAR1. towing vsl on port bow…mine clereance vsl on stbd  bow 6 points n trawler at anchor on stbd bow 12 points..action??? He said he wants answer specifically as chief mates management lvl,. 2. Star sights n how to calculate set n drift..explain how to calculate to 2nd mate candidate which were called in between my orals.. 3. why MINE CLEARENCE vsl doesn’t show RAM light..   Wrong answer: it’s on naval duty..not practically possible..F1
6-APRIL-17SANTOSH DARODKAR1) 1 Situation NUC on port bow and two white lights right ahead, one trawler starboard side ROC exists action Lights and shapes of all the three vessels. Singapore strait transit your input to master as OOW and how will you assist him in decision making. Singapore strait two vessels crossing from port and starboard, action.F1
15-NOV-19SHARMAAll previous question – he will keep u asking until he is satisfied that u remember wat last surveyors questioned u and did u rectified ur mistakes of last attempt (suggestion- with dis surveyors u can b lucky cuz he ask same previous question n little extra from his side) Dry moon Wet moon Rule 10 TSS-he asked if i by hearted ??cuz Capt. JB Singh put remark last tym-“not able to quote”/ i said yes dis tym i knw all by heart- he said ok tell me its content Situations in TSS – as i started to tell him its content Passage plan in english channel TSS- practically on paper. Action – ur ship aground on soft bottom ( action as chief mate on bridge) – he wanted to hear abt tide n chances of refloating to b ascertained with stability point of view. Lights of aground vessel/ NUC Shapes dimensions He will give u situations and question u on basis of ur answer – so basically answer in wat u r good at n confident No cards were shown TRS-once he understands dat u knw it he will move to next questions Synoptic charts Actions in heavy weather as mate Wat is spring tide Perigean spring tide Neap tide( as i was answering he asked wat is nibbed (neaped) vessel ? I said never heard abt itF1
10-JULY-19SHARMATRS fani Various RV situations Vsl engine broke down near the coast action (alter course away from shore considering traffic) Wt all to monitor in dis situations (monitor rate n drift n shallow patch depth) How to use anchor in dis situation ( pay out d anchor once it touches the ground pay out fully under power fr 100 mtrs of depth) so Dat u cn avoid going aground U r at port strong winds.. Heavy weather wt actions (can advice Master to proceed to sea with approval from DPA) If u don’t get permission ( double up the moorings n use different bollards use additional moorings) he wants you to rig fenders n tug to be stand by U r at anchor n heavy weather is predicted your action. (secure the ship as per heavy weather and proceed to deep waters n take land shelter till d weather dissipates).F1
3-APRIL-19SHARMAFunction 1 1 . One vessel on your stbd side near to qarter brng. Constant action 2. His fav situation tgt vsl on port bow  5 miles action 3 . RV vsl on stbd bow then next at stbd. Quarter radar operational 4 .rule no 6 and 19 quote 5. Margin of safety of vsl factors  to detemine the same 6. Navigation in ice 7.trs dangerous quadrant why dangerous 8 why pl is straight for celestial and why circular for terrestrial 9 characteristics of radar hbw why less and why vbw is moreF1
3-MARCH-20SHUKLACards, frequency of non-displacement craft light, frequency of purse Seine gear light When will you call a compass adjuster? As a mate what will you do before compass adjuster comes maintenance of magnetic compass, gyro, tests and maintenance of radar. What rules will you expect a first time third officer to know by heart, practical questions on TRS, avoiding it etc., Correction of sextant errors (told him all about them but he wanted to know how exactly we’ll adjust the screw)F1
10-AUG-19SHUKLA1) what is the first thing you will check in the maneuvering booklet for a car carrier Me – windage area 2) what is the max wind heeling moment? Me – Sry am not able to remember 3) he showed me two diagrams one of which was angle of loll and the other severe wind and rolling Me – I said second one 4) spairs for magnetic compass Me – I said more than 150 GT spare magnetic compass and spare corrector magnets ( but he said not spare sufficient no. Of magnetic corrector magnets) 5) how will you order a spare magnetic compass if you are magnetic compass is broken and you have replaced it it with your spare Me – we know the make ,type , area where ship was built  ( he added internal dia , gimbal size and  said ur spare will come only from the shipyard ur ship was built nd all) 6) how will you train your cadet to learn side error and which time will be the best to teach him practically day or night ? Me – i explained him about side error, then told him that I will teach him in the morning or evening Twilight where you can see the stars and to check whether they are horizontally displaced 7)rule 6 and understanding specially second part 8) what are the rules that you want your cadet to be thorough in? Me – I said 5,6,7,8 lol then told many more than told party m B steering and sailing rules 9) current near new foundland nd y is that area of significance Me – because of advection fog , great circle traffic converging, ice , heavy weather 10) how does ice come there Me –  told him  about  east Greenland current West Greenland current then baffin bay and then labrador current bringing ice to new foundland 11) plan a voyage a HRA by bmp 5 Me – told him the 5 fundamental and normal HRA things that we do 12) which is the first thing you will check in a wheel house poster Me – stopping distance 13) inertial stop or crash stop Me – inertial stop 14) picking up pilot on car carrier in a busy area and pilot is delayed nd beam winds Me – reduce your speed to minimum, use bow thruster,keep anchor stand by , co ordinate with pilot stationF1
9-AUG-19SHUKLA1. You are on a voyage from Chile to Japan. Places where you won’t get any service technician on time, high latitude. How will you as a chief officer make sure that gyro will be in order? ( I told him all the maintenance, he said this is all operational level… Think as Management level) 2. What are the spare requirements of Magnetic compass. 3. In North Atlantic, what weather will you observe. 4. Index of colregs. In section 2 of PART B, which is the most important rule? What rule you will ask your cadet to by heart the rules. 5. Which is the most important information given in wheelhouse poster? 6. Draw frontal depression as seen on surface chart. What is the speed of frontal depression? 7. Have you done dry dock? What information you will ask from docking master? 8. Your company took over a ship which is 25 years old just came out from dry dock. 300 tonnes of steel renewed. What will be your concern as chief officer? 9. You are going for Anchorage at a depth of 60-65m. As a chief officer, what all information you will check on bridge before you go forward. Action after going forward And what all information you will provide to Master from forward 10. What is beaching. When will you consider beaching? 11. Official logbook entries.F1
15-MAR-19SHUKLASitting together and asking, Started with My Name, Company Name, Types of Ship, last ship info like Bridge equipment makers. He wanted to leave early n was taking his time thinking of questions to ask. Most of the questions were practical but he wanted to hear some typical answers what he had pre meditated n kept on asking deeper n deeper on every answer. No colregs, ror cards or situations. Voyage from South Korea to Chile, how will u prepare ur Gyro compass as its a long voyage n in Chile der is no servicing facility for Gyro if something goes wrong.  Ur in a dry dock n it has been two months everyone is busy with something or the other. Steel replacement, Surveys etc. Tell me one thing that Master might have forgotten. Magnetic compass inspection n maintenance is going to be carried out. What all preparations we can do to facilitate it. Spares for magnetic compass n how will u order spare compass.You’re  in Kandla awaiting berthing n TRS has formed in Arabian sea just outside the Gulf. It might recurve east or north east towards Kandla. How will u ride the Trs and what kind of Ships ride the TRS.Ur a selective Meteorological Ship. What all equipment’s do u carry? What is the frequency of reporting n Masters obligation. How to report n what all to report.He told me ur in north high latitude above 60deg north. Draw cold front n frontal depressions for that area on the paper.Why beaching is done. What is the types of Ships that do beaching. How will u teach ur Cadets about Sextant. Sextant errors and how to correct them. Side error. How to correct. He wanted to know by turning second adjustment screw what all things happenF1
12-DEC-18SHUKLAMajor steel renewal in dry dock, wat wud u advise master to check in terms of navigation Magnetic compass spares Preparation to be carried out b4 compass corrector comes onboard Corrections of magnetic compass How wil you check & ensure gyro compass is working properly on voyage form China to Chile Frontal depressions n draw how to identify it on a wx facsimile Most imp rule in Colregs in part B sect 2 n related cross questioning While proceeding to Fujairah anchorage how wil u assist master from fwd stationF1
6-MAR-19SINHA1)  ice petroling in detail , Laki 2) How to plan a passage from Uk to Canada , what all thing u get from routine charts + many cross questions 3) Use of Dgps 4) Difference between gps and dgps  & requirement 5) 3-4 situations in Rv , one vsl at port bow fwd of beam & 0 visibility then he put 2nd vsl on stbd bow also and asked action of all ships 6) Just fwd of beam u listen fog signal in rv , action  7) In overtaking  situation, u see astern lt , action and which side will be safe to overtake and why 8) He put one head on situation 9) He put one east cardinal mark ahead of own vsl , action + top markF1
4-APRIL-17SINHA*How will you transfer positions from gnomonic chart to mercator chart? *Everything about TRS *Your ship was in a dry dock and a lot of steel and iron work has been done and is now at anchor. You are expecting a compass adjuster tomorrow. What preparations will you do? *Rule 8 *Rule 19 4 to 5 cardsF1
15-MAR-17SINHA1. Situations 2. Ror card, aground vessel, trawler 3. Rule 19 to expalin. Not to quote. 4. Errors of echo sounder . 5. What is zero error. 6. What is pythagoros error in echo     sounder. 7. Range of fog signals 8. Buy ballots law explain 9. Signs of trsF1
11-MARCH-20SRIVASTAVA2 ROR situations. – RV-You hear fog signal on port bow range is decreasing. No target on radar . ROC exist. Action – vessel on 22.5 abaft your beam. Own vsl speed 10 kts target vsl 15 kts. ROC exists. Action.( Failing question) No further questions. Said your application of ROR is poor come next timeF1
11-MARCH-20SRIVASTAVA2 Ror situations. – RV-You hear fog signal on port bow range is decreasing. No target on radar . ROC exist. Action – vessel on 22.5 abaft your beam. Own vsl speed 10 kts target vsl 15 kts. ROC exists. Action.( Failing question) No further questions. Said your application of ROR is poor come next timeF1
11-MARCH-20SRIVASTAVA– Passage planning as chief mate – international ice patrol – polar code – weather routing – weather routing charts – types of weather charts – Quote rule 13 – NUC card – south cardinal buoy – Emergency steering requirement and drill – what is global warming and it’s effects. Measures taken by government.F1
3-JULY-19SRIVASTAVANo cards, No buoys, No situations, No Colregs. 1. How will you go about voyage planning as a Mate? What all aspects will you look at? 2. How will you assist Master will all information regarding voyage planning? 3. Emergency Steering Drill. How is it carried out. How often do we do the drill? 4. Routeing Charts. 5. How to carry out weather routeing? 6. Your barometric pressure falls by 5mb. Action? 7. Difference between Depression and TRS? 8. Maintenance of Magnetic compass. 9. What are the different coefficients. Give small info on them. 10. How to prepare for drydock as a Mate? 11. What is declivity of dock? And it’s purpose. 12. A lot of collision and close quarters situation is happening with vessels and small fishing boats here in Bombay waters. With regards to Rule 5, 6 and 13 give a short description why these rules failed to be followed onboard. 13. You are about to sail through the Bosphorus strait into the Black sea. As Mate, how will you prepare the vessel?F1
19-JUNE-19SRIVASTAVAPassage planning for mate, how will u go about planning taking bunkers at Anchorage, magnetic compass coefficients and stepwise  corrections, maintenance of magnetic compass, deviation card, ROR quote rules 6,13,9,5… Indication of bad weather barometric pressure falls by 5 mb (doesn’t want subra answer).. Stepwise actions, formation of depression in ur path 12 deg N.. Instructions for second and third officer, avoiding action TRS, reason for cyclone vayu, categories of cyclone with wind speeds, Anchor dragging master not onboard. mandatory certificates on-board stepwiseF1
6-JUNE-19SRIVASTAVAROR- rule 5 n13 quote, nuc day and night signal, South cardinal buoy, Metrology- buys ballots law explain, if pressure drops by 3mb where is the low pr, BTM- if you are in fwd stn, and vessel entering port and pilot gets delayed master panicking, what will you do from fwd stn (main point he wants to hear you will call 2/o to relieve you and you will go on bridge to assist master and if reqd take over) Passenger Vessel has main engine failure action, if towing is reqd who will you inform and why, what is salvage towing, what is the best action if you are drifting towards an island ( he wants to hear the quote from dantons- never go ashore with the anchors in the hawse). Action in case of grounding. Bridge eqpt – Magnetic compass- what are the coefficients, how will you correct a magnetic compass, who does corrections for the magnetic compass. ECDIS- what to do if you need enc for a place to divert and your contract for chart supplier has expired. Echo sndr – errors. GPS errors. ETA- what is ocean towing and Harbor towing, what is the difference in the tugs, what are the eqpts in ETA of passenger vessel ; draw the top view of the fwd ETA and tug, What wire dia is used, who gives the wire to who, as chief how you know when to reject the tow line, what should be the MBL of the tow line, what is bollard pull, how to calculate it.F1
15-MAY-19SRIVASTAVAVarious cards, ROR situations, buoyage system, isolated , special mark ,safe water mark buoys as per cards. Voyage planning as per chief officer, important consideration for the voyage… Factors necessary for formation of trs, what is buys ballot law…just becoz pressure fallen below 5mb u will consider formation of low pressure…not necessary how will u confirm it at that tym???? Navigation in high latitude…to which all vessel apply….what is ice class vessel…types of ice… what should b the thickness of ice considered safe for transit… Prepare checklist for vessel arrival port… Prepare checklist for any one Emergency experience on board… Tides and ocean current Action as chief mate for grounding…F1
14-MAR-19SRIVASTAVAIce patrol, Ice accretion, Factors for ice accretion, Ice limits, Weather Routing, shore based weather routing, 3-4 ror cards and buoys, hygrometer, dew point, sweat, ventilation, few more meteorology questions, tide and current, why some places in India has high tide more comparative to other places, No rules or ROR situationsF1
14-MAR-19SRIVASTAVAGave me a paper and asked me to draw ETA, While drawing he asked as per which regulation, I said SOLAS chapter and regulation I don’t remember, He gave me SOLAS and asked me to find out, it was in chapter 2. He asked me why is it chapter 2 and not 5. Requirement for ETA deployment, I answered. He was not satisfied. He wants exactly what is quoted in SOLAS. Again asked me to read from SOLAS.F1
14-DEC-18SRIVASTAVAQuote 6,13,17,19. Define Nautical Mile Errors of Magnetic Compass How will u correct Magnetic Compass Methods of finding Gyro Error. Weather routing, Passage Planning as Mate. Routing charts, Wx Fax, TRS Auto Pilot n controls of Auto Pilot Emergency Steering. Significant wave height, Freak wave, abnormal wave, Tsunami, Odas bouy, Tsunamic alert system.F1
7-SEPT-18SRIVASTAVADuty as chief mates (basically he wabts to hear as per stcw nav, cargo n shipping) Rules-5,6,13 In singapore strait rv  wht safe speed wd we maintain Cards- grounding day signal, also anchor v/l signals RAM SIGNALS Magnetic compass adjustment (only wants to hear as per solas) Gyro error adjustment Grounding action as chief mate, ERS.F1
10-AUG-18SRIVASTAVA-Weather routeing in North Pacific during winter’s -GPS fail -Star sight calculation -Buys ballot law -Rule 5, 6 -Cards -Buoys -Malcca staright passage precautions -How will u determine safe speed in straits -Heavy weather precaution -How will you use weather information And how it’s given -Vsl disable how to connect towing in heavy weather -Higher latitude navigationF1
12-JULY-18SRIVASTAVAQuote rule no 5, 6, 13 & 19. Day cards. Night cards. Cardinal Buoys. Voyage planning in detail. Anchor dragging, take action. Allison with jetty while departure, actions. What information is obtained from Weather routing charts.F1
6-JULY-18SRIVASTAVA1. How r south west monsoon formed (i knew he wud ask dat as now v facing monsoon) ? 2. Passage planning as mate, inputs to 2 off 3. ers, wat info v give at dep n arrival 4. Types of ice 5. Bore tide 6. 2 cards 7. 1 narrow channel situation. Own vsl pd overtaking sailing. If sailing vessel stopz wat wil u do. Ans is rudder cycling 8. What is rudder cycling 9. What is occulusion. Draw n show 10. Types of ice 11. Gyro erratic in high lat. Y. With formula 12. Bearing discrimination in radar 13. U r mate n vdr service done. Wat chcks to b done. Mention u wil vil chk perf stds as per solas 14. What is kick aheadF1
6-JULY-18SRIVASTAVA1. Navigation in light ice precautions 2. Gyro maintenance onboard 3. Wat is dry n wet type methods used for making gyro north seeking 4. ERS 5. Quote rule 6 n 19 6. Rule 10. How to join n leave TSS, what precautions. Aft i gave my ans he also elaborated.F1
13-OCT-17SRIVASTAVAWhat is weather routing? Different equipments u use for it? Quote rule 5, 6 and 19 Few situations on TSS and RV Cards of NUC, CBD- day card, dredger, fish with persuine Ur on watch and baro goes below 6mb? How to determine location of TRS What are weather routing charts and info u get from them? Symbol of occluded front Maintenance on mag and gyro compass Why we prepare deviation card? Who does it and how? When do GPS fails? He wants to hear the Jamming of signal and world war situation Errors of GYRO.. and what is ballistic effect- i screwed up in this but he was ok.. said nobody usually is able toF1
6-DEC-19SUNDARAM1. Gyro 2. Magnetic principal 3. Sound signals with pencil 4 Cardinal marks without topmarks 5. Head on situation between 2 CBD . One coming out and other coming in.Justification with rules 6. Use of Flinders barF1
11-SEPT-19SUNDARAM1. How does GPS work 2. Why is DGPS more accurate than GPS. 3. Explain VDOP and GDOP 4. Principle of working of gyroscope and gyrocompass. 5. 90-PZ =? 6. 90-Px =?F1
10-JAN-19SUNDARAMExplain what do you mean by ‘taking way off’ Explain Critical RPM Master ashore you are at anchor and vessel anchored ahead of you is dragging towards you very fast  – ActionF1
8-JAN-19SUNDARAMYou are using parallel indexing on radar and your gyro fails can you keep using parallel indexing (Yes) What does Signal NC signifies (Distress) Explain 19(d) and 19(e) What does all way off means in rule 19(e) Situations Two vessels head on both are CBD which rule applies How many flashes are there in Quick flashing and Very Quick Flashing and how frequent Make South cardinal buoy Vessel making way 180 and identifies South Cardinal buoy Action Two vessels at anchor other vessel dragging anchor towards own vessel action, Master gone ashore for medicals Two PDVs crossing one of the vessel is give way but having 6 knots of following current. Who will take action (He wants to hear there other vessel – stand on to alter to stbd and take a round turn pass astern of give way vessel as the give way vessel would be having less manoeuvrbility due to following current Rule 2 responsibilities) You are coming out of Japan, which buoyage system they follow and which buoy colour would be at your port and stbd beamF1
13-SEPT-19TIWARIPassage planning Buy ballots law in detail TRS approaching signs & avoiding actions? Polar code? Date in force. Weather routeing. Precautions as a mate while transiting polar regions. Synoptic chart and prognosis chart in detail. Piracy area? Precautions as a mate. What is manoeuvring light? Situation – PD VSL and towing VSL (what lights &symbol) narrow channel and overtaking. Another situation in RV.F1
4-AUG-21UPPALLights for towing fishing trawler Many situations cross questing ROR – full index chapter wise section wiseF1
3-AUG-21UPPAL-ROR index how many parts and sub sections how many rule in each section. -tell me in brief about part 6 verification compliance and why it came into force. -Lights for towing vessel,crossing from port ur action risk of collision exist and as per which rule. Cross question -You see two red light in a line above white light what type of ship ur action.Cross question -Nuc light,she dropped anchor which lights. -differce between Doppler log and electromagnetic log. – what is Navtex explain in detail Navtex msg transmission format. -dimensions of shapes spacing between them. -more cross question on lights and situation.F1
13-MARCH-20UPPAL1. ROR Situations – – Trawler crossing from port – Action, what lights will you see. – A tug towing alongside crossing from port – Action, what lights will you see – Contents of ROR – New Part and it’s purpose? 2. Vertical and Horizontal difference between lights? 3. What difficulties will you face when in high latitude areas? 4. Why will the Magnetic compass show an incorrect reading? Why will there be less directive force in high latitudes?F1
9-SEPT-19UPPALcontent of ROR annex of ROR in detail( Vertical and horizontal separation of light) he was mainly into annex only give me situation: me on pdv and trawler on port bow, identify the light, what actio, according to which rule.( he want to know according to which rule and which paragraph). No ROR cards.. various situations wrt nuc, ram, cbd and vsl aground didn’t asked to quote the rules dimensions of shapes  and their separation errors of eco sounder and Doppler log. Advantage of Doppler log wrt other speed log. Vsl rolling and pitching, effect on speed on vsl. how long will show the speed. Gyro compass error( give formula), properties of gyro compass. Steering failure action, follow up and non-follow up. Why part f of colreg came.. and what cam which was not earlier.F1
17-JUNE-19UPPALStarted with introduction. Will ask written result too. What were the subjects for phase 2 written exams? 1. ROR situation pdv crossing from Port bow. What lights shown by Target vsl? (When u say alter stbd so as per which rule u will not alter port). 2. PDV pushing alongside. Lights for pushing vessel and being pushed. (Did not show ROR cards. He had model of ships kept with him. Only described vsl and asked what lights shown). 3. NUC vsl lights and shapes separation between them. 4. Annex 1 separation of mast head lights 5. How many rules in ROR. What are the additional ones which part and what is Part B. 6. Navigation in Polar Water. With respect to nav equipments. 8. Gyro compass and magnetic compass not functional at high lat. Why? (Explain damping error and steaming error w.r.t formula, and explain why directive force is zero at poles). 9. Tele-motor, hunting gear. 10. Synoptic charts, Routeing chartsF1
3-JUNE-19UPPAL1. ROR situation pdv crossing from Port bow. Roc. Action as per which rule. What lights shown by Target vsl. 2. Towing vsl same situation. Action. (Towing vsl not RAM) Lights. 3. Trawler same situation. Action.  (Wants to hear if you can alter to port or not) Lights. 4. Pdv pushing alongside. Lights. (Did not show ROR cards. Only described vsl and asked what lights shown) 5. How many rules in ROR. Why additional rules came. What was the need. 6. Doppler log principle. Cross questioning. SOG STW obtained by doppler. 7. Navigation in Polar Water. With respect to nav equipments. 8. Gyro compass and magnetic compass not functional at high lat. Why? (Explain damping error and settling error w.r.t formula, and explain why directive force is zero at poles) 9. Explain follow up and non-follow up. 10. Positioning of masthead lights (be thorough with Annex)F1
13-MAY-19UPPAL– Started with crossing situation with pdv. What is rule 17d? – Situation with pdv and trawling – Lights & shape of trawler of 100 m in length – How many rules in Ror, New added rules, why they added and what is the need of verification of compliance. – Vertical separation between head light, horizontal spacing between mast head light, – Height of side light wrt to Aft mast head light – Types of steering gear – Mechanism of NFU wrt to steering platform – What is synoptic charts – Practical cut of lights explain with diagram alongwith intensity – What is Col? – Weather associated with col – How SW monsoon occur? – Problems in high latitudes – What will happen to magnetic compass wrt latitude(went in deep) – Gyro wrt to speed – Drifting and tilting – Why gyro and magnetic behave ineffective in high latitudeF1
11-MAR-19UPPALSituation. Identify the light of a towing vessel on the port side and take action 2 situation. Identify the light of a trawler vessel on the port side and take action What is a synoptic chart Drawn the symbols of col , cold and warm from admin the synoptic chart How are navigation equipments affected in higher latitudes. Some cross questioning on the gyro and magnetic compass.F1
9-MAR-19UPPALTrawler of length more then 50m underway  wat lt it will show? If same vsl on ur port bow crossing situation. U have power driven vessel port bow not taking action. Wat will be ur action. Precautions in higher latitude with respect to navigation. LRIT data. How will it be transmitted? How you will receive it? When can coastal state ask for LRIT data & how? What is limit for LRIT data for coastal stateF1
11-JULY-18UPPAL1. Contents of ROR 2. Vertical position of side lights as per ROR. 3. Vertical difference between mast head light 4. Trawler Vessel lights 5. One trawler on port crossing situation Action. (Wants to hear if you can alter to port) 6. Two Red lights Identify Vessel. 7. What is synoptic chart. 8. Routing chart and info 9. ASD & info in it. 10. TRS Avoiding action 11. Difficulty in POLAR region? 12. Why magnetic compass & Gyro Ineffective?F1
5-JULY-18UPPALPolar Navigation difficulties Lights for Trawler and Towing vessel Situation with Trawler (Trawler on port side — tell lights and then action ) NUC vessel lights and shape Why magnetic compass behaves erratic on high latitudes Failure of steering gear. Action?F1
18-JUNE-18UPPALWhich company, how many ships, type of ship and cargo. 1. Have u done dry dock. I said yes. Y class surveyor is present at docking of the ship. Who other person are der while docking of the ship. As a mate duties in dry dock What is class? Wat is renewal survey and den he asked me wat is special survey. Basically he will keep u asking on everything u say. U should av idea of wat u saying. What is condition of class. Many y? Y we go to dry dock? Wat requirement , wat if we don’t go, ? 2. What are statutory cert. validity of each, wat to renew them? 3. ISM cert any docs onboard. 4. What is major nc and nc, wat happens to the certificate? 5. How ISM cert are interrelated. Many y??? 6. What all work is done in drydock. Related to anchor, how u do it? Wen a anchor cable will be discarded? Many why?F1
18-JUNE-18UPPAL-South Westerly monsoon -Why India is operating on area 3 -Gmdss requirements for area 3 -Epirb alert how help in search and rescue.. who all recipients of this -MRCC -MCC -Polar navigation -Gyro and magnetic errors in higher latitude If both are having this error.. how will you navigate then? -Trawler of 100mtr in length.. what lights -Horizontal sector -Practical cut off -Vertical sector of lights -side lights position -fwd masthead lights positioning -crossing situation with trawler, tug – radar inoperative, clear day vl is on port side converging – now u r on that vl.. radar is inoperative.. how will u know wether overtaking or crossing.. now tell me aspect of that stbd vl – what is LRIT, Why it is introduced – If your flag state want information of other vsl how they will get itF1
4-JUNE-18UPPALTwo red lights ahead action ; identify making way or not Practical cut-off of side lights. Vsl trawling more than 50m what lights she will show, she is in port side roc exist ….. action! What is running moor he asked to explain ship model . North cardinal buoy seen sight ahead action , what lights buoy will show. RoR Dulles how many parts Sections how many What are synoptic charts Problem faced by Ships in polar region , gyro/ magnetic problem in those waters? Why?F1
15-MAR-18VAZAnnex 1 1.Mast head lt specification .. as per him lt is not above hull and not even cont upp deck .. dont know which word he want 2.What is lux 3.What is candela … define candela …  4.Why mast hd lt should be distinguished from 1000 mtr …. why 1000 mtr only 5.Manoeuvring lt characteristic and why only 2 mtr above or below where diff between fwd and aft is 4.5 HE WILL ASK U REGULATION AND THEN HE WILL ASK WHY IT IS LIKE THAT.F1
4-SEPT-20VIBHUTI-you are on PDV, and towing a vessel in distress. What lights will you show? -same situation, what lights if you are a normal towing vsl? -vsl on port bow, at 6nm, bow crossing at 3nm, cpa 5 cables. What action? -autopilot errors, rudder setting and setting on your ship -RV, vsl on port quarter, what action -what lights will u see if you are overtaking? -engine breakdown, vsl drifting and running aground…what action?F1
4-SEPT-20VIBHUTI-Actions on grounding. – How to drop second anchor and by how much if vessel immobilised and at anchor,dragging towards shoal. – Radar usage on gyro failure. – Compass co. To steer in case of gyro failure & chart changes (ie: Variation)F1
6-MARCH-20VIBHUTIGYRO FAILS GYRO HEAding: 200 Compass heading: 210 Variation 3 deg west What will be your action (wanted to hear what magnetic course u will stear) ? You are in same condition going from one chart to other and variation changes in other chart what course u will steer now. Calculate accordingly and answer. A vessel approaching from 25 degrees on ur port side  range 5 miles and CPA of vsl is 6 cables on our stbd both vsls speed 15 knots. other is not taking action ? Open sea master decides to switch off both radars. u see a target brg constant and range very slightly decreasing. 30 min brg constant and range very slightly decreasing. Ans is overtaking situation. We are overtaking TRS in SH Gyro fail what all equipments affected? And how? Radar failure. Action. Situations in Radar after failure. How do you take a bearing after it? Few more questions/situations from his set. (PawanF1
15-JAN-20VIBHUTIGYRO FAILS GYRO Heading: 300 compass heading: 310 variation 3 deg west. What will be your action (wanted to hear what magnetic source u will stear) you are in same condition going from one chart to other and variation changes in other chart what course u will steer now a vessel approaching from 25 degrees on your port side range 5 miles and cpa of vsl is 6 cables on our stbd both vsls speed 15 knots other is not taking action? Open sea master decides to switch off both radars. u see a target brg constant and range very slightly decreasing.  as u start telling about roc things he will say 45 min brg constant and range very slightly decreasing not happy with answers.F1
9-JAN-20VIBHUTI-Started off with Rule 13. -No cards -He prefers drawing on the paper -Lights of all RAM -Again 4-5 Situations on paper -Annex I of ROR -Then he drew 2 paper charts side by side .. ur course is from 1 chart to another with different variation … What will be the course to steer? -On d Radar there r 2 targets, 1 on d Port 1 on stbd..Port one is clear but stbd is close quarter, suddenly your Gyro fails what happens to Radar screen and how will u monitor the bearing of the stbd target.F1
18-NOV-19VIBHUTIVarious ROR situations .some of from Pawan notes… Answer given as per pawan notes but he is not satisfied . Gyro fails….what all equipment will hamper How will you take compass bearing…. I explained him TMC but this concept was new to him hence he didn’t satisfied Gave various situations on Radar PPI in head up mode Effect of gyro failure on ECDIS Drawn towing vessel and tow on paper and asked me to draw lights Towing light definition Overall he is not satisfied…. Example: In ROR situation I said alter course to stbd he said wrong then i said alter to port…again wrong. I asked what is answer…. then he said alter to stbd….then i said initially i said stbd only …. No reply…proceed to next questionF1
13-MAY-19VIBHUTIVarious ROR situation. Lights. Gyro fail. What happens to radar? What all equipment’s will be affected? Anchor drag. Ship aground your action. Ship port quarter aground.. Ur action (list to stbd) Ground tackle. Using anchor as ground tackleF1
2-APRIL-19VIBHUTIROR situations 5-6. ame situations in RV. Few Cards. Rule 8, 19, 10. Mag 309 Gyro 300 Var 5w Steering failure.. what mag course will you pursue. Now Var has changed to 1E what’s the mag course. Radar trails and trail manoeuvre. Limitations of radar. BCR and BCT related situation( bow crossing range/time) Steering gear alarms and failure action. Auto pilot failure and alarms. Default settings on autopilot. How will you assist master in passage plan? Dynamic UKC six factors of calculation. IMO PS for VDR, where do you get that( luckily I knew the circular number so he left that midway). VDR SVdR difference. Lat 40 N at Winter solstice , Altitude of sun at merpass. Passage plan in RV, Critical areas. How will you define a critical area in Navigation. Rule 19 explain. Master in capitated in Navigation critical area.F1
8-FEB-19VIBHUTIVarious situations and deep questioning. RV. Effect of Gyro failure on radar, Action? Gyro fail then what compass heading to steer , given Dev?  Search pattern? No cards. Questions on Radar vector’s understanding.F1
11-DEC-18VIBHUTI1. You are coming out of port and you see white over red light just one mile away , what is your action ? How will u come to know if she is making way or stopped? Which vectors you will use? Difference between sea stabilised and ground stabilised mode? Which do you prefer and why? 2. Gyro hdg- 205, Magnetic -195 Var- 4w gyro fails , now what magnetic course will your steer ? Answer: 195. Now you enter a new are and variation is 2E now what new course you will steer? 3. If gyro fails how will u take bearings? What will happen to radar? 4. Restricted visibility u have a vessel on your port bow on collision course your action? 5. Clear visibility and same situation. 6. You are at anchor engineers carrying out repairs and engines not available for next 12 hours, your anchor is dragging what is your action? 7. Same situation continued and now you are. Aground how will come to know you are aground? 8. How will u clear your vessel from shoal patch without external assistance of tugs? 9. How do u find track spacing? What is the formula? 10. What are the search objects for Uncorrected sweep width? Have u seen that table in IAMSAR? 11. How to determine bottom of the seabed without looking at charts? Some more situations and his standard questions don’t remember other questions.F1
15-JUNE-18VIBHUTINarrow channel situation overtaking.. Sea stabilisation and vectors representation. Magnetic compass co 300, Gyro co: 295 variation 4°W Gyro fails – what happened to radar and vector Gyro fails what magnetic course u will steer Now u r entering a new variation area of 2°W what would be the mag co Vsl on stb bow both side lights n mast head light visible. Action Vessel overtaking from port qtr. Risk of collision exist. Action. Same situation in RV. Vsl on stb bow in RV.risk of collision exist. RV situation vessel overtaking, forward of the beam at a close range Vessel anchored close to the shore anchor dragging action, engine Unavailable. Finally vessel aground action. Anchor dragging. Engine didn’t came and u beached on soft mud by astern wind strong Gyro fail actions. Anchor dragging actions.  Grounding actions. how will u re float her(use both anchor as ground tackle de ballast to change trim wait for tide). TRS. Southern hemisphere. Dangerous quadrant. Navigable quadrant. Avoiding action. Veering and backing of wind.F1
7-MAR-18VIBHUTISailing vsl more den 100 m anchor lights What is fishing boats, pilot boats, towing vsl with d tow cards in full details nd situation Rule 19 IAMSAR in detail Collided with fishing vsl- actionF1
8-APRIL-19VIKRAMROR cards night signal and preferred channel.  Two crossing situations one in TSS and in other case narrow channel.       How to correct magnetic compass? Principles of Gyro compass. Errors of Gyro. Responsibility of mate as per STCW code.F1
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Chief Mate (F.G.) MMD Assessment Checklist

Chief Mate (F.G.) MMD Assessment Checklist – Mumbai Latest Edition. Assessment list as per MMD for writtens & orals exams.

Chief Mate (F.G.) MMD Assessment Checklist - Mumbai
Chief Mate (F.G.) MMD Assessment Checklist – Mumbai

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Chief Mate Orals Syllabus

FUNCTION 1 – NAVIGATION

A) BRIDGE TEAM MANAGEMENT

  1. Voyage planning and Navigation for various conditions such as in restricted Waters/ Meteorological conditions / Ice / TSS / Restricted visibility / Gross of extensive tidal effect / Ship routeing and reporting systems criteria.
  2. Position determination in all conditions by celestial terrestrial observations. Various publication of modern electronic aids with knowledge of principles / error / corrections etc. Knowledge of principles of Magnetic / Gyro / Compass and Master Gyro Systems and care of all other navigation equipments on the Bridge.

B) TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT

  1. Thorough knowledge and addition of collision Regulations / Buoyage system.
  2. Thorough knowledge and application of the principles to be observed in keeping an effective navigation watch (Senior Officer Duties).
  3. Assist Master with Command decision-making situations on bridge.

C) WEATHER MANAGEMENT

  1. Ability to understand and interpret synoptic chart to forecast area weather taking into account local weather conditions and information received by Weather Fray and Weather Routing.
  2. Knowledge of characterizes of various weather systems including TRS avoiding actions in storm centers/ dangerous quadrants.
  3. Knowledge of ocean current systems / tidal calculations / publications relating to this.

D) CRISIS MANAGEMENT

  1. Handling of various emergencies beaching, grounding collision / assessment of damage control / emergency steering / emergency towing arrangements and towing procedures.

FUNCTION 2 – CARGO HANDLING & STOWAGE

  1. GENERAL
  2. Knowledge of cargo related terminology / load destiny / stowage factor / angle of repose and various plans used for cargo loading.
  3. Knowledge and applications of international Regulations, Codes concerning safe handling, stowage, securing and transport of cargoes. Examples:-

Bulk Codes, Grain Code, Lashing Code, IMDG Code, Timber Code, ISGOTT, etc.

  • Use of stability and trim diagram and stress calculating equipment including Automatic data based equipment hull, stress calculation within acceptable limits.
  • SPECIALISED CARGO STOWAGE
  • Knowledge of Oil / Chemical / LPG / Tanker Operations relating to ship operation, care of personnel and Stowage Tanker (various types of chemicals as per chemical code), LPG (various types of gases as per gas code).
  • Carriage of IMDG / Dangerous, Inspection, Hazardous and harmful cargoes.
  • TRANSIT CARE:
  • Precautions during loading and unloading and care during voyage of said cargoes.
  • DOCUMENTS
  • Knowledge and application of various cargo related documents such as stowage plan, shipping list, boat note. Mate’s receipt, B/L, shipping documents, DG Manifest.
  • Documents with regard to cargo claims, disputes, damage etc., note of protest and knowledge of collection of evidence.
  • CRISIS
  • Contingencies plan / remedial action during loading / unloading of cargoes.

Example:-

Cargo Gear Breakdown / Power failure / Oil Spillage, Bilge Leakages into hold with cargo, concentrates becoming liquids.

FUNCTION 3 – OPERATION AND CARE OF PERSONNEL

  1. GENERAL –
  2. Definitions of Operation / Environment Protection.
    1. Knowledge of fundamental principles of ship construction, various ships plans/ manuals used for operation ballasting and de-ballasting deck machinery.
  3. Statutory Certificates requirements and their validity including various documents relating to Official Log Book, Oil Record Book, Chain Register thorough knowledge of Dock Labour regulations.
  4. Knowledge and application of Articles of Agreement and other Biparty / Triparty Agreements on board Indian Foreign Ships. Knowledge of provisions for indiscipline on board under various Rules / Regulations.
  5. Knowledge of ISM / STCW 95 Code relating to the duties of Chief Mate.
    1. Knowledge of statutory certificates/ class / port state control / flag state / damage etc., surveys and inspections.
  • MAINTENANCE MANAGEMENT –
  • A thorough knowledge of LSA / FFA and L & SS (Screening of Navigation Lights) Regulations / Organization of Drills and maintenance of these appliances under SOLAS.
  • P.M.S. for hull deck machinery, accommodation emergency / steering gear and anchor cable.
  • Knowledge of Personnel Management, Organisation and Training on board as head of Deck Department.
  • EMERGENCIES –
  • Knowledge of occupational hazards on ship, crew welfare, social responsibility. In accordance with code off safe working practice for merchant seamen.
  • Preparation of contingency plans for response to various emergencies:-

Fire, Explosion, Collision or Grounding, Cargo Shift, Flooding, Foundering, Privacy and Pilferage.

Procedures for use of those equipments including slipping of cables, foul anchor, foul cable, anchor dragging and ground tackle.

  1. Brief knowledge on manoeuvring of ships in Rivers & Harbours / Berthing alongside under various conditions without Tugs.
  2. Management of ships in adverse situation at Sea. Heavy Weather duties / Handling of disabled ship.
  3. Preparation of Dry-docking / undocking. Use of shores, Bilge blocks and Bilge shores.
  4. Measures to be taken to prevent the spillage of oil during cargo work. Bunkering of oil transfer. The keeping of records under the M.S. (Prevention of Pollution of the Sea by Oil) Rules.
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Chief Mate Phase 2 Syllabus

1. BRIDGE WATCHKEEPING, SHIP HANDLING & EMERGENCIES

  • The content, application and intent of COLREG 1972.
  • Explain factors deciding the composition of the watch on the bridge.
  • Explain communication between chief engineer and Master in deciding the composition of engine room watch.
  • Master – Pilot exchange of information.
  • Explain IMO ship routeing guide.
  • Explain Manoeuvring in and near vessel traffic service (VTS) areas.
  • Describe muster list, assignment of duties to personnel, composition of emergency team, drawing of plans to deal with heavy weather damage.
  • Describe excessive list, flooding, & bilging, fire in engine room, paint locker, cargo spaces, wheel house and galley, stranding, abandoning ship, spillage of noxious substances, piracy and armed robbery, collision.
  • Describe circumstances in which the vessel is to be beached.
  • Describe precautions to be taken prior to and after beaching and log book entries.
  • Explain actions to be taken if stranding is imminent and after stranding.
  • Explain discharging or transferring of weights on board to facilitate refloating.
  • Explain control of discharge of harmful substances.
  • Explain assessment of damage and control, refloating of stranded ship with & without assistance and log book entries.
  • Explain duties of Master following a collision or impairment of the water tight integrity of the hull as per SOLAS.
  • Explain duties of crew members to assist and muster passengers.
  • Explain precautions for the protection and the safety of passengers in emergency situations.
  • Describe boundary cooling, effect on stability of the vessel caused by use of water to mitigate fire.
  • Describe procedure for man entry, procedures for using fixed fire extinguishing system, procedure for rescue of person/s from the space.
  • Abandoning Ship:-
    • Explain situations under which to abandon ship, procedure for abandoning a ship.
    • Explain preparation on ship prior abandoning a ship, duty of crew and passengers.
    • Explain distress call transmission until acknowledgement, mustering of crew and passengers.
    • Explain importance of mustering and carrying extra rations, EPIRB, SART and other resources such as blankets etc, Use of distress signal to attract attention, launching of boats and life rafts in heavy weather.
    • Explain steps for avoidance of false distress calls, cancellation of false distress alert calls, log book entries.
  • Emergency Steering Gear:- Explain change over bridge control to local control in the steering gear compartment, standard emergency procedures, need for proper communication.
  • Towing:- Explain the content of emergency towing booklet, emergency towing arrangements, procedure and tools for towing in good and rough weather conditions, Calculation of bollard pull and towing speed prior towage.
  • Search and Rescue:- Explain man overboard procedures, precautions in Manoeuvring the ship to be able to launch rescue boats in bad weather.
  • Explain contents of IAMSAR Manual Vol 3, various search patterns, role and duties of MRCC, RCC, OSC, recovering a person from the sea in heavy weather.
  • Explain action to take when a person is reported missing at sea, log book entries.
  • Emergencies in Port:- Explain actions to take when emergencies arises in port (at berth or at anchor) –
    • Fire, Pollution, Approaching Strom, Tsunami, Casualties, Personnel related accidents.
  • Piracy or armed robbery:- Explain best management practices (BMP), guidelines provided by Indian authorities. Explain IMB PRC (Piracy Reporting Centre), UKMTO (UK Maritime Trade Organisation), MSCHOA (Maritime Security Centre Horn Of Africa).
  • Manoeuvres:- 
    • Explain manoeuvres required when approaching a pilot vessel or station with, tide and current, Head Reach, stopping distance and rudder cycling.
    • Define shallow water, squat.
    • Explain how squat is dependent on speed of the vessel, block coefficient and the width of the channel.
    • Explain reduction in under keel clearance resulting from rolling and pitching and heel or list.
    • Explain how to round bends in a channel with a current in either direction, taking account of the effect of wind, use of an anchor to assist in rounding a bend, how to turn short round in a narrow channel, with or without a wind and current.
    • Calculate the approximate sinkage due to squat.
    • Describe use of constant rate of rate and constant radius turn in restricted waters.
  • Berthing and Unberthing:-
    • Describe the effect of right and left handed propellers on Manoeuvring, the use of twin screw of Manoeuvring, the advantage and disadvantage of controllable pitch propellers with regards to ship handling.
    • Describe the use of lateral thrusters (bow & stern), how an anchor or anchors may be used to assist in manoeuvring, the different ways in which tugs may be made fast and used.
    • Explain pivot point and girding of tugs.
    • Describe the interaction between a ship and nearby banks (bank cushion and bank suction).
    • Describe the interaction between ships when meeting end-on.
    • Describe the interaction between ships in an overtaking situation.
    • Describe the particulars dangers of interaction when working close by other craft such as tugs.
  • Anchoring:-
    • Explain the procedures for anchoring with one or two anchors, factors for deciding the scope of the cable, swinging circle, procedures and precautions taken for anchoring in deep waters.
    • Describe running moor, Standing Moor, open Moor, Mediterranean Moor.
    • Describe actions taken when vessel starts dragging its anchor(s).
    • Describe how to slip anchor(s), foul hawse and methods to clear it.
  • Lighterage at sea:- Describe contents of ship to ship transfer guide, lighter age preparations for both vessels, Method of separating on completion of transfer operations.
  • Dry-docking:- Describe preparation of repairs list, Hull cleaning, inspection, blasting, painting, describe precautions before flooding the dock, Measurement of rudder and propeller drop, Ship’s plans, steel renewals and thickness measurements, floating Dry Dock, critical period.
  • Heavy Weather:- describe pooping, Broaching to, Synchronous rolling, Parametric rolling, Actions to take to minimize the effect of all these. Explain rolling period in sec.
  • Manoeuvring:- 
    • Define advance, transfer, tactical Diameter, Track reach, Stopping distance, Turning circle at various draughts and speeds.
    • Explain the effect of displacement, draught, trim, speed and under-keel clearance on turning circle and stopping distances. Effect of transverse thrust on turning circle of the ship with right/left handed propeller.
  • Ice Navigation:-
    • Define Solid, Soft, Drift and Pack Ice; Growler; Ice berg.
    • Explain procedure and precautions to be taken prior entering ice, contents of the Polar code, Master’s obligation to report dangerous ice, Cold weather precautions, freezing sprays and steps required to minimize same.
  • Bow wave and stern wave:- Explain damage to shore facilities due to excessive bow waves and stern waves, The effects of passing ships on ships moored alongside, precautions that should be taken by ships alongside to minimize the effect of passing traffic.

2. NAVIGATIONAL AIDS

Electronic System Of Position Fixing

  • GPS:-
    • Explain working principle, system configuration and frequencies used.
    • Describe C/A and P code, How position is determined, contents of navigation message, various DOP’s used, Errors and alarms of GPS, accuracy obtainable with GPS and how accuracy can be downgraded.
    • WGS 84 datum- why GPS position cannot be directly plotted on the navigational chart, Datum shifts, working principle of DGPS and its limitations, Dangers of over reliance on satelite derived positions, IMO Performance Standards.
    • Brief outline of GLONASS and GALILEO.
  • AIS:- 
    • Explain purpose of AIS, limitations of AIS, Precautions during use of AIS for collision avoidance, Pseudo AIS.
    • Describe the principle, frequencies used, types of messages and time intervals, information displayed on AIS screen, IMO performance standards.
  • VDR/SVDR:- 
    • Explain purpose of VDR, duration of data storage, modules of VDR, saving and retrieval of data in case if incidents and training purpose, IMO Performance Standards.
    • List data recorded on VDR and SVDR.
  • LRIT:-
    • Explain purpose of LRIT, data transmitted by LRIT, authorized receivers of data.
    • Describe diffence between LRIT and AIS.
  • BNWAS:- Explain Performance standards for BNWAS.
  • Rate of Turn Indicator (ROTI):-
    • Describe procedure to executed a constant radius turn with or with out current.
    • Explain the need to monitor the turn, Methods of monitoring the turn, IMO performance Standards.
    • Radar plotting exercises with three targets and current and taking action to avoid collision as per Collision Regulations. (more info)
  • Echo Sounder:-
    • Explain basics principle, Effect of density, temperature and pressure on velocity of sound and the limits in which the true value may lie.
    • Describe Ranging and Phasing, Inaccuracies of equipment, scale error and measures to eliminate them.
    • Describe false echoes, errors due to Trim, List & positioning, Various alarms and settings, IMO performance standards. (more info)
  • Speed Log:- Explain the difference between ground reference and water reference speed. IMO Performance Standards. 
  • Doppler speed log:- Describe principle, Janus configuration, Dual axis configuration and its uses during docking operations, calibrations of the log, the limitations, the errors of doppler log.
  • Course Recorder:- Explain setting of course Recorder, Information to be recorded on the course recorder by the operator, alarms of course recorder. 
  • Auto Pilot:-
    • Explain the principle, Various setting of the auto-pilot for optimal performance, the procedures and factors to take into account for change over, Adaptive automatic pilot systems and its functions, various alarms.
    • The need for regular checking and test of auto pilot, The regulations regarding the use of auto pilot.
  • Magnetic Compass Error and Correction:-
    • Explain earth as a magnet, Ship’s permanent magnetic field components P, Q and R, Induced Magnetism, Principles of Magnetic compass, Method of compensating effect of P,Q and R, Method of compensating effect of induced magnetism, why a deviation curve made in one hemisphere and position cannot be used in the other hemisphere.
    • Describe method of obtaining table of deviation/ deviation curve.
  • Gyro Compass Error and Corrections:- 
    • Calculate error on gyro compass given latitude, speed, course steered and ratio between control and damping process.
    • List the equipment getting heading inputs from gyro compass, outline the performance standards of gyro compass. 

3. GENERAL ENGINEERING KNOWLEDGE

  • Marine Engineering terms:- Define Mass, Force, Work, Power, Energy, Stress, Strain, Heat, Efficiency of a machine, Indicated power, Propeller power and thrust.
  • Fuel consumption:-
    • Define Admiralty coefficient, Fuel coefficient, Thermal Efficiency, Specific Fuel Consumption.
    • Explain effect of condition of hull, tips of propeller on fuel coefficient, fuel consumption and propeller efficiency.
    • Describe Indicator diagrams and the information obtained.
    • Calculate Power output from indicator diagrams, Daily consumption at service speed, bunker fuel required for the voyage, speed for a given daily consumption, speed required to complete a voyage with given consumption.
  • Auxiliary Boiler:-
    • Describe water tube boiler, fire tube boiler, exhaust gas boiler, importance of maintaining correct water level and function of safety valve.
    • Distinguish between water tube and fire tube boiler, describe the procedure of flashing the boiler from cold.
    • Effect of salts in boiler feed water and procedure for treatment of feed water.
  • Distillation and fresh water system:- Explain with sketch as necessary principle of operation of a low pressure fresh water generator, Principle reverse osmosis, Hydrophore system for domestic water supply, drinking water treatment.
  • Pumps and pumping systems:-
    • Describe with sketch the principle of working of reciprocating pump/ Gear pump/ Screw pump/ Centrifugal pump, Fire pumps, Emergency fire pump and its pumping arrangement.
    • Describe typical bilge system of a ship, typical ballast system of a ship.
  • Steering Gear:-
    • Describe with sketch ram type hydraulic steering gear, rotary vane steering gear, Electrical steering gear, tele motor system, Fail safe arrangement.
    • State IMO requirements for auxiliary steering gear, IMO requirement for testing steering gears, requirements for emergency control.
  • Generator, Alternators and electrical distribution:-
    • Explain operation of an alternator, electrical distribution systems, use of circuit breaker & fuses, Procedure for maintenance of batteries, operation of emergency compressor, purpose and operation of purifiers.
    • Describe with sketch, Navigation light circuit with indicators/ alarm and alternative power supply.
    • List services to be supplied from Emergency generator, Describe procedure for starting emergency generator manually.
  • Refrigeration, air-conditioning and ventilation:-
    • State properties of a refrigerant.              
    • Describe with sketch simple refrigeration cycle for domestic refrigeration and cargo spaces.
    • Working principle of air conditioning plant.
  • Stabilisers:- Describe construction and operation of fin stabiliser.
  • Sewage treatment plants:- Describe with sketch operation of chemical and biological treatment plant.
  • Oily-water Separators and oil filtering equipment:- Describe with sketch construction and operation of oily water separator and ODMCS.
  • Incinerator:- Draw block diagram for the operation of a waste incinerator.
  • Deck machinery:-
    • Explain advantages and disadvantages of steam, electric and hydraulic drive for winches.
    • Describe routine maintenance including lubrication of deck machinery, Describe with sketch windlass drive system. 
  • Hydraulic system:-
    • Describe Hydraulic accumulator, ram and rotary vane actuators, common failures of system and remedial measures.
    • State necessity for cooling/ heating of hydraulic oil.
  • Diesel Engines:-
    • Describe working principle of two stroke and four stroke internal combustion engines.
    • Compare and contrast, Two stroke and four stroke internal combustion engines.
    • Explain causes of Scavenges fires and remedial actions, Causes of Crankcase explosions, super charging.
    • Describe preparation of diesel engine for Standby mode, procedure for starting and reversing.
    • State number of starts is limited by capacity of starting air reservoir.
    • Draw a block diagram of fuel oil system from bunker tank to injection, lubricating oil system, cooling water system.
  • Steam turbine system:-
    • Explain working principle of, impulse turbine, reaction turbine.
    • Describe steam turbine and its bearing, procedure for warming through a steam turbine for manoeuvring, procedure for manoeuvring using a steam turbine (forward & astern).
  • Propeller and propeller shaft:-
    • Define pitch, slip and efficiency of a propeller.
    • Calculate percentage apparent slip, real slip, Ship’s speed given rpm, mean pitch and percentage slip, Indicated power, shaft power, delivered power and effective power. 
    • Explain how propeller thrust is transmitted to the hull, how propeller shaft is supported, how propeller is secured to tail shaft.
    • Describe operation of a controllable pitch propeller.
  • Bridge Control:-
    • Describe with block diagram of control systems for main Engine and bridge control of controllable pitch propeller.
    • List indicators and alarm provided with bridge control, indicators for lateral thrusters.
    • Explain arrangements and operation of lateral thrusters, main engine starting arrangement, purpose of turbocharger and need to control rpm whilst carrying out turbocharger washing.
  • Engine room watch keeping:-
    • Describe arrangement necessary for appropriate and effective engineering watches to be maintained for the purpose of safety under normal circumstances and UMS operations.
    • Describe arrangements necessary to ensure a safe engineering watch is maintained when carrying dangerous cargo.

4. MARITIME LEGISLATION

  • Introduction to Maritime Law.
  • Law of the Sea (UNCLOS):- Define (as per THE TERRITORIAL WATERS, CONTINENTAL SHELF, EXCLUSIVE ECONOMIC ZONE AND OTHER MARITIME ZONES ACT, 1976 as amended) Territorial sea and the contiguous zone, exclusive economic zone and continental shelf, International straits, High seas.
  • International Convention on Load Lines, 1966:-
    • Describe requirements for initial and periodical surveys, requirements for periodical inspections.
    • List fittings and appliances to be inspected, circumstance in which LLC would be cancelled, contents of record of conditions of assignment of freeboard.
  • International Convention for the Safety of Life at sea, 1974 as amended (SOLAS):-
    • Describe procedure for testing of ship’s steering gear, change over procedure for remote steering gear, requirements for emergency steering drills, general requirements for carriage of navigational equipments.
    • List the chapters of SOLAS and brief outline of the contents as covered therein, log book entries to be made regarding steering gear and emergency drills, the amendments to SOLAS (within last three years).
  • International Convention on Standards of Training and Watchkeeping for Seafarers, 1978 (STCW) as amended:-
    • Explain 2010 Manila amendments to STCW 78.
    • Explain Aims, objectives and general provisions of the Convention for the suppression of unlawful act against the Safety of Maritime Navigation 1988 as amended.
    • Explain Aims and objectives of the regulations, ITU Radio Regulations.
    • Explain contents and purpose of MARPOL, OPA – 90, National Pollutant Discharge Elimination system (NPDES) of the U.S Clean water Act.
    • Explain particularly sea sensitive areas, discharge provisions for oil and oily waste from machinery spaces outside special areas and within special area.
    • Describe content of SOPEP, Vessel Response Plan (VRP), Notification procedures as per SOPEP and VRP.
    • Describe Entries to be made in OIL Record Book (Part 1, Machinery Space Operations) and Part ll (cargo and ballast operations).
    • Describe need to maintain records, contents and validity of IOPP certificate and annexures.
    • Explain contents of MARPOL Annex ll, Chemical discharge criteria in special and other areas, need to maintain records, entries to be made in cargo record book for chemical cargoes, SMPEP.
    • State notification procedure for loading/unloading harmful substances as per MARPOL Annex III.
    • Explain discharge criteria for Sewage (Annex lV), Holding tanks, Nearest land, Contents and validity of 
        ISPP certificate and annexures).
    • Explain (with regards to annex V) special areas, discharge criteria, Garbage management plan, entries in Garbage record book, need for maintaining records.
    • Explain (with regards to ballast water management):-  Ballast water management plan, need for maintaining 
        records, ballast water management convention.
    • Describe (with regards to Annex lV) SECA (Sulphur Emission Control area), Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC) managements plan, Contents and validity of IAPP certificate and annexures.
  • London Dumping Convention (LDC):- Define dumping, waste or other matters, special permit and general permit. Explain Aims of the convention.
  • Intervention convention:- Define Maritime casualty, Related Interests. Describe the rights of parties to 
      intervene on high seas.
  • Civil Liability convention (CLC) and Fund Convention:- Define Pollution damage, Incident. State Exceptions to liability & Limitations to liability. 
  • Oil Pollution Preparedness, Response & Co-operation Convention (OPRC) as amended (OPRC –  HNS Protocol):-
    • Explain Aims, objectives and general provisions of the convention.
    • Explain reporting incidents. Explain need for prompt reporting & probability of discharge.
  • Passengers:-
    • Explain special trade passenger ships agreement, protocol and rules on space requirements for special trade passenger ships, 1973, General provisions of Athens Convention relating to the carriage of Passengers and their luggage by Sea.
  • International Convention On Tonnage Measurement of Ships, 1969 as amended:- Define Gross Tonnage, net Tonnage, Excluded space. List the information available in International Tonnage Certificate.
  • ILO Maritime Labour Convention (MLC) – 2006:- 
    a) Minimum requirements for seafarers to work on ships: minimum age, medical certificates, training and qualification, requirements and placement.
    b) Conditions of Employment: Seafarers Employment Agreements, Wages, Hours of Work and Hours of Rest, Entitlement to leave, Repatriation, Seafarer compensation for the ship’s loss or Foundering, Manning Levels, careers and skill development and opportunities for seafarer’s employment.

c) Accommodation, Recreation Facilities, Food and Catering.
d) Health Protection, Medical Care, Welfare & Social Security Protection: Medical care on-board ship and ashore, Ship-owners Liability, Health & Safety Protection and Accident Prevention, Access to Shore-based Welfare Facilities, Social Security.

e) Compliance and Enforcement.

i) Flag State Responsibilities: General Principles, Authorization of recognized Organizations, Maritime Labour Certificate and Declaration of Maritime Labour Compliance, Inspection and Enforcement, On-board Complaint Procedures, Marine Casualties.
ii)  Port State Responsibilities: Inspection in port, Detailed inspection, Detection, On-shore Seafarer Complaint, Handling Procedures.
iii) Labour supplying Responsibilities: Recruitment and Placement services, Social security provisions. (more info)

  • International Health Regulations (IHR):-
    • Define Arrival of Ship, Baggage, Container, Crew, Epidemic, Free pratique, In quarantine, International voyage.
    • Define Requirements of Ship Sanitation/ ship sanitation Exemption Certificate, Master’s obligation concerning maritime declaration of health.
  • Convention on facilitation of International Maritime traffic, (FAL 1965):-
    • State the purpose of the convention, IMO Standard forms for general declaration, cargo declaration, ship’s and crew effect 
        declaration, crew list and passenger list.
    • List the documents for arrival or departure of ships.
    • Explain Standard and Recommended practices regarding documentation under FAL convention.
  • Noting protests:- Explain note of protest, conditions in which Note of Protest is to be filed, Extended  Note of Protest.
  • Collision:- Describe duties of Master after collision, Explain apportionment of Liability, State convention applies where even no collision has taken place.
  • International Salvage Convention:-
    • Define salvage, Vessel, Property. Describe No cure- No Pay principle, Application of convention, Duties of Salvor, Owner and Master, Right of Salvor.
    • Explain criteria for assessing reward, criteria for assessing special compensation (SCOPIC Clause), Apportionment of the remuneration.
    • Explain The contents and clauses of Lloyd’s Standard Form of Salvage Agreement (LOF).
  • Convention on Limitation of Liability for maritime Claims:-
    • State scope of application of convention.
    • List persons entitled to limit liability, claims subject to limitation of liability, claims exempted from limitation, circumstances in which limitation would be barred.
    • Describe constitution of a limitation fund.
  • Classification Societies:-
    • State the role of IACS, Repairs/ Alterations must be carried out under surveys and to satisfaction of class. Explain reasons for having ship’s classed, special survey requirements, role of classification society.
    • State that periodical surveys ard annual surveys, dry docking, intermediate and special surveys. 
  • Cargo:-
    • Define carrier, contract of carriage, goods, ship and carriage of goods.
    • List Duties of Carrier, Information to be shown on Bill of Lading, Exceptions to carrier’s responsibility for loss or damage.
    • Explain Bill of Lading as evidence of contract, Shipper’s responsibility for loss or damage, Limitations of Liability.
    • Describe Scope of application of convention, system of documentary credit.
    • State Right to Deviate, Burden of proving due diligence is on the carrier.
  • Charter-Parties:-
    • State Charter party is a contract, charter party drawn using standard forms.
    • Explain Voyage Charter party, Time Charter party, Demise or Bare boat charter party, Tonnage contract or Contract of Affreightment.
    • Explain (with regards to Hamburg Rules) Effect of charges for goods carried under hamburg rules.
      – The York-Antwerp Rule:- Define General Average Act and general Average Sacrifice. 
    • Explain duties of Master in GA, Rights to contribution in GA.
    • Marine Insurance:- Explain purpose of Marine Insurance, Insurable interest, Utmost good faith, Misrepresentation or non-disclosure, Warranty, Deviation, Institute clauses, Particular Average, Subrogation, Partial loss, Total loss, Constructive total loss, Functions of P and I clubs. Risks, liabilities and expenses by P and I clubs.
    • Describe voyage policy, time policy, floating policy, perils covered in insurance.
    • List Certificate carried on board ships by International conventions and their periods of validity. Documents to be carried on board.
    • General provisions of Merchant Shipping Act and brief outline of Rules made there under.

5. SHIP CONTRUCTION

  • Define tensile Strength, ductility, Hardness, Toughness, Yield Point, Ultimate tensile stress, Modules of Elasticity, Stress/Brittle/Fatigue Fracture, Mild steel, Strain.
  • Explain with Stress and Strain curve.
  • Explain Advantages of use of aluminum alloys, Use of higher tensile steel and hazards associated with them.
  • How aluminum superstructure strength is preserved. 
  • List examples where castings or forgings are used.
  • State Ship building steel is tested, graded and stamped with approval marks.
  • Describe Precautions against corrosion where aluminum is connected to steel work.
  • Explain General layout of a ship yard and co-operation between departments with block diagrams.
  • Describe and sketch sheer plan, half breadth plan, body plan.
  • Describe various tests for ship building steel.
  • Explain conditions of Assignment of freeboard.
  • Define Margin line, Forward and aft perpendicular, LBP, Sub divisional load lines, minimum bow height, factor of sub-division, Garboard and Sheer strake.
  • Explain Multiple load lines, Type A and Type B ships.
  • List Items to be inspected during annual, periodical and renewal surveys.
  • Explain Gross tonnage, Net tonnage, Exclude spaces, Enclosed spaces.
  • Calculate Gross tonnage, Net tonnage.
  • Explain Floodable length, permissible length and sub division load line.
  • Explain Types of bulkheads and standard fire tests.
  • Sketch and label mid ship section of following ships: general cargo ship, cellular container ship, hatch cover less cellular container vessel, Bulk carrier, Double hull oil tanker, Chemical tanker, LPG carrier, LNG carrier, OBO vessel, Ro-Ro Vessel.

6. SHIP STABILITY

Moment of Inertia calculations:-

  • Explain Theorem of parallel axis.
  • Calculate Moment of Inertia of Rectangular and curvi-linear surface (using vertical or horizontal ordinates) about a stated axis.
  • Calculate BMand BMof a ship given ordinates of water plane area, KM of a vessel in a floating dry-dock after taking to the blocks.
  • Thrust due to liquid pressure:- Define Centre of pressure and Thrust.
  • Calculate Centre of pressure and thrust of rectangular and curvi-linear surface (using vertical or horizontal ordinates) at a stated liquid level.
  • State (i)  GZ = GM sin 0 for angles of heel up to 10
              (ii) GZ =  (GM + ½ BM tan20) sin 0 for angles of heel greater than 10
              (iii) BM = i/V 
              (iv) KM = KB + BM
  • Define Rolling period.
  • Explain Procedure to determine Ship Stability by means of rolling period test, Limitations of the Rolling period test.
  • Calculate approximate GM by means of rolling period tests.
  • Explain procedures of carrying out inclining test and calculation of KG.
  • Describe procedure to determine initial KG of the ship by Inclining Test, procedure to be taken while carrying out Inclining test. Calculate Initial KG given inclining test data.
  • Recommendation on intact stability for passenger and cargo ships (IMO Intact Stability Code 2008):
  • Explain precautions against capsizing, intact and damage stability criteria for passenger and cargo ships.
  • Stability information available in hydrostatic tables.
  • Describe IMO severe wind and weather heeling criteria, Heel while turning.
  • Explain effect of GM on rolling, effect of draught and displacement on rolling, function of bilge keels, anti-rolling tanks and stabilizer fins to reduce the amplitude of rolling.
  • Explain conditions under which parametric or synchronous rolling occurs.
  • Explain Parametric rolling and action to be taken to mitigate. Synchronous rolling and actions to be taken to mitigate.
  • Explain Shear force, bending moment Load, How wave profile effects shear force and bending moment.
  • Explain Wave and cargo induced Torsional stress, Maximum Permissible Torsional moments.
  • Calculate Shear force and bending moments, at stated stations.
  • Draw Shear forces and bending moment curve for above calculations.
  • Explain Margin Line, Permeability of a space and cargo.
  • Explain Loss of Buoyancy of a bilged compartment = volume regained, how area of intact water plane is reduced, Effect of flooding on transverse stability.
  • Calculate stability of the ship after bilging of a mild ship compartment, List of the ship after bilging of a mild ship side compartment (with or without permeability). (All calculations to be based on box shaped vessels).
  • Explain effect of flooding on trim.
  • Calculate Final Fore and Aft drafts after bilging of end/ intermediate compartments (with or without permeability).
  • Calculate Stability of the ship after bilging of end compartments (with or without permeability).
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Chief Mate Phase 1 Syllabus

Navigation

Practical Navigation

  • Describe ocean passages for the world and sailing directions.
  • Routeing charts and routeing in accordance with general provisions of ship’s routeing.
  • Reporting procedures in accordance with general principles for ships reporting system and with VTS procedures.
  • Planning navigation and plotting courses taken into account restricted waters, meteorological conditions, Ice, Restricted visibility, Traffic Separation Scheme, vessel traffic services (VTS) areas and areas of extensive tidal effects.
  • Explain various stages of passage planning (Appraisal, Planning, Execution and Monitoring)
  • Define Current, Leeway, Tidal stream, Set, Drift.
  • Explain effect of wind and current and determine course and distance made good.
  • Explain course to steer allowing for tidal stream or current or wind.
  • Explain how to determine distance off by Vertical Sextant Angle.
  • Determine position by bearing and range (Exercise).
  • Determine position by plotting astronomical position lines (Exercise).
  • Transferring of position lines (Exercise).
  • Determine position by running fix with leeway and current (Exercise).
  • Plan a passage between two ports from berth to berth using the procedure for passage planning (Exercise).
  • Ability to use appropriate charts, publications, errors in position lines and notice to mariners.
  • Explain how errors may occur in position fixing and how they are minimized.
  • Chart correction and other nautical publications including T&P notices using Notice to Mariners and corrections using tracings (Exercise).
  • Mercator Sailing (Exercise).
  • Explain Spherical triangle, Napier’s Rule, how to transfer GC course to Mercator chart.
  • Describe Gnomonic, Mercator, Transverse Mercator and Universal Transverse Mercator Projections.
  • Calculate Position of vertex of GC track, Initial course, Final course and distance with the stated limiting latitude.

Celestial Navigation 

  • State Kepler’s Laws of motion. 
  • Define civil, nautical and astronomical twilights.
  • Explain conditions necessary for twilight all nights, continuous day light or continuous darkness.
  • Explain influence of latitude on duration of twilight.
  • Explain relationship between time and longitude.
  • Explain relationship between tome and hour angle.
  • Explain magnitude of stars.
  • Explain how to identify stars by star charts and star finder.
  • Calculate Time of meridian altitude of sun.
  • Calculate position lines by means of observation of sun, planet and stars including pole stars.
  • Calculate stars suitable for observation in the twilight period. 
  • Calculate position based on staggered / simultaneous observations.

Meteorology 

  • Explain diurnal variation of temperature, relative humidity, Lapse rate, adiabatic change, Diurnal variation of pressure, geostrophic wind, Gradient and cyclostrophic winds.
  • Describe Characteristics and location of doldrums, ITCZ, Trade winds, Westerlies, polar   easterlies, and sub-tropical oceanic highs.
  • Explain general description of surface temperature and surface current.
  • Describe characteristic and weather associated with various types of clouds, characteristic and weather associated with various air masses, cause of global warming.
  • Depletion of ozone layer, Accumulation of greenhouse gas.
  • Describe effect of global warming – change in weather pattern, melting of ice cap.
  • Explain region and seasons of greatest frequency of TRS.
  • Explain local nomenclature of TRS.
  • Explain Condition associated with formation of TRS.
  • Explain factors affecting movement of TRS.
  • Explain factors associated with decay of TRS.
  • Describe characteristics of TRS.
  • Describe signs which give warning of an approaching TRS.
  • Describe messages required to be sent as per SOLAS.
  • Sketch and describe typical and possible track of TRS.
  • Sketch and describe cross section through a TRS showing areas of cloud and precipitation.
  • Sketch and describe plan of TRS showing isobars, wind circulation, track, path, eye, trough line, dangerous semi-circle, dangerous quadrant and navigable semi-circle for both hemispheres.
  • Explain reason for naming dangerous hemi circles.
  • Explain Method determining in which sector of TRS a ship is situated.
  • Explain method of determining vertex of a TRS.
  • Explain Correct avoidance procedure when in the vicinity of TRS.
  • Define family of depressions, trough, anti-cyclone, ridge, col
  • Sketch and describe structure of typical frontal zone, warm front, cold front, line squall.
  • Explain frontogenesis, frontolysis, Occlusion, weather associated with cold front, warm front, line squall and ITCZ, formation of frontal and non frontal depressions.
  • Sketch and Describe distribution of weather in a depression, isobars and wind circulation in a depression, cross section through warm and cold occlusions, synoptic pattern of anti-cyclone, synoptic pattern of ridge, synoptic pattern of col. 
  • Explain synoptic and prognostic charts along with their use, interpreting isobaric patterns and codes on a synoptic weather chart.
  • How to determine geostrophic and surface wind speed from the charts.
  • Explain purpose of maritime forecast code.
  • Explain data given by MARFOR.
  • List information given in wave chart, ice chart, weather fax charts and shipping forecasts.
  • Explain drift current, gradient current, upwelling current.
  • Explain general patterns of surface water circulation, principle individual currents and their names.
  • Explain information available on current rose.
  • Explain vector mean current, current data present in current atlases and routeing charts.
  • Describe use of data available from all of above for passage plan.
  • Describe Characteristic and weather associated with various ocean currents.
  • Define wave, significant wave height, average wave height, fetch, swell.
  • Explain importance of wind forces, duration, fetch in formation and growth of waves, the method of estimating wave height and wave period, factors affecting wave height and direction, information available from wind rose, the method of estimating wave length of the wave.
  • Define ice tongue, ice shelf, pack ice and fast ice.
  • Explain formation of sea ice, formation of ice bergs from floating glaciers, ice shelf’s and characteristics of each.
  • Explain normal season and probable tracks of bergs from origin to decay (North Atlantic Only), outer limit of area in which ice bergs may be encountered.
  • Explain reason for decay of ice bergs, areas affected by sea ice, Precautions to be taken when navigating near ice.
  • Explain purpose, duties, and responsibilities of International ice petrol, freezing spray and actions to minimize the effect.
  • State signs which may indicate proximity of ice on clear days and nights, the range at which observer may expect ice visually in varying conditions of visibility.
  • State limitations of radar as a means of detecting ice.
  • Describe factors which may give rise to ice accretion, use of mariners hand book to estimate the rate of ice accretion, method of reducing ice accretion, report to be made under international conventions when ice is encountered.
  • List informations in radio messages reporting dangerous ice, conditions leading to ice accretion.
  • List different types of ice, ice bergs, limits of ice bergs, accumulation of ice on ships.
  • Describe information of current, wind and ice to select an optimum route, use of wave chart to select the best route, weather routeing services available to shipping.
  • Describe climatological routeing, optimum (least time routeing), data presented in sailing directions and mariner’s hand book, construction of ship’s performance curves.
  • Explain routeing charts, tide tables, current and tidal stream atlases.

Cargo Handling & Stowage

Dry cargo

Timber Cargo

  • Explain contents of code of safe practice for ships carrying timber deck cargoes, stowage and securing of deck timber cargoes.
  • Explain hazards involved with the carriage of deck timber cargo, need for regular inspection of lashing arrangements.
  • Explain need for controlling height of deck cargo, need for provision of walkways and access to the top of the cargo.
  • Describe action if cargo is lost overboard, stability criteria to be fulfilled, rolling period test for determining ship’s stability and limitations of the method.


Container

  • Explain types and marking of containers, bay plans and stack weight, anti-heeling tanks, torsional stress, lashing and securing of containers, container code.
  • Describe procedures for loading and carriage of refrigerated containers.

Car carriers and Ro-Ro Ships

  • Describe stowage and arrangements of vehicles, procedures for loading and discharging of vehicles, procedure for lowering and hoisting of ramps, procedure for setting up and stowing retractable vehicle deck.
  • Describe procedure for opening and closing and securing hull openings, general precautions to be observed whilst working cargo.
  • Explain need to monitor atmosphere in ro-ro space.

Reefer ships

  • Define cooled, frozen and chilled cargoes.
  • Describe general outline of refrigeration system (vapour absorption and brine cooling), preparation of cargo space for carriage of refrigerated cargoes.
  • Describe Care, monitoring and records of cargo during voyage, Inspection of cargo and brine traps, general precautions to be observed whilst working cargo.
  • Explain load density, need for spreading of the load over an area, use of shoring, hazards and precautions while handling a heavy lift, method of securing heavy lift (below deck and above deck), need for adequate initial GM.
  • Describe Mate’s receipt, Bill of Lading, Charter parties, note of protest.
  • Prepare cargo plan given hatch dimension, stowage factor, load density, broken stowage.
  • Describe prepare cargo space prior loading, precautions to avoid crushing and chafing damage and state which cargoes are liable to be affected, how to protect cargoes which liable to freeze.
  • Describe Ship and Cargo sweat and need for ventilation, importance of and information available from code of safe practice for cargo stowage and securing, importance of and information available from cargo securing manual.
  • Describe securing arrangements of rolled steel, steel coils, steel plates, vehicle, containers, inspection and lightening of lashings, importance of log book entries.
  • Define competent person, authorised person, responsible person, loose gears, lifting appliances.
  • Explain contents of register for ship’s lifting appliances and cargo handling gears (chain register).
  • Describe duties of dock safety inspector.
  • State the requirements of guarding dangerous parts of the machinery.
  • Describe requirements for testing of lifting appliance and loose gears before they used for the first time, requirements for periodic thorough examination and inspection of cargo gears, annealing of loose gears, maintenance of wire ropes, blocks, shackles, hooks, sheaves, pulleys and slings.
  • Describe procedures to check weather tightness of hatch covers, securing of hatch pontoons, maintenance and use of side cleats and cross joint wedge mechanism.
  • Explain importance of clear drainage channels and drain holes, importance of compression bars and sealing gaskets, need to check hydraulic system for leakage.
  • Explain procedures for effective port watch keeping, the items to be checked regarding safety of life, cargo, property, environment and security during a deck watch, the circumstances in which to call Master, the items included in chief officers standing orders/night orders.
  • Knowledge of the limitations on strength of the vital constructional l parts of a standard bulk carrier and ability to interpret given figures for bending moments and shearing forces.
  • Outline and describe the common damage/defects that may occur on water tight transverse bulk heads situated at the ends of dry cargo holds of a bulk carrier.
  • State cracks may often be found at or near the connection of the stool of the transverse bulkheads and the tank top in bulk carrier having combination cargo/ballast tanks.
  • Action to be taken to avoid the detrimental effects on bulk carriers of corrosion, fatigue, and inadequate cargo handling.
  • Explain classification of IMDG cargo, use of IMDG code, MFAG, EmS, segregation table, precautions when handling dangerous goods, dangerous cargo manifest, inspections before loading dangerous goods, dangerous goods carried in containers, construction of magazine for carriage of explosives, limitations of carriage of explosives, compatibility of class 1 cargoes. 
  • Define angle of repose, flow moist point, transportable moisture limit, flow point, stowage factor, load density.
  • Describe preparations for holds for loading.
  • Explain purpose and objectives of IMSBC code, classification of cargoes as per IMSBC code, main hazards and precautions with the shipment of bulk solids (ore, urea, concentratessulphur, coal, HBI/DRI).
  • Explain documentation required prior loading, maximum allowable weight for single and adjacent holds, block loading, purpose and objectives of bulk carrier loading and unloading  (BLU) code, test for determining angle of repose and FMP on board, precautions to be taken prior entering cargo holds.
  • Define grain, filled and partly filled compartments, trimmed and untrimmed cargo.
  • Explain preparations of holds for carriage of grain cargoes, securing free grain surface in partly filled compartment, use of shifting boards, document of authorisation, grain loading stability criteria in detail, contents of grain loading stability booklet, methods to reduce grain heeling moments in order to meet grain stability criteria.
  • Explain various hazards in carriage of dangerous goods, safety precautions during cargo operations.

Liquid Cargo

  • Define Crude oil, refined products, spiked crude, sour crude, reid vapour pressure, upper and lower flammable limits, pour point, flammability diagram, TLV, tanker arrangements (tanks, pump rooms, slop tanks, cofferdams, deep tanks), cargo piping system, cargo pumps.
  • Explain contents and application of the ISGOTT.
  • Define segregated ballast, clean ballast, dirty ballast, slop tank.
  • Describe with sketch inert gas system, PV valve, PV breaker.
  • Describe hazards involved in COW, cleaning, purging and gas freeing procedures, loading and discharging operations on a tanker.
  • List items of pre arrival check list, items of COW check list.
  • Explain the use of O2 analyser, Explosimeter, Tank scope, Draeger tubes.

Chemical Tanker

  • Define type 1, type 2 and type 3 chemical tankers.
  • Explain various categories (x,y,z, os) of cargoes, hazards associated with chemical cargoes and control measures, various types of tank coating, purpose and use of IBC and BCH code, purpose and objectives of P&A manual, equipment for evaluation of tank atmosphere, threshold limit value of product, odour threshold, informations available in cargo data sheets, with the aid of a simple diagram, a “closed circuit” loading operation using a vapour return line.
  • List items of pre arrival checklist, entries made in cargo record book.
  • Sketch and describe independent, integral, gravity and pressure cargo tanks, typical tank arrangements with piping.
  • Describe hazards involved with tank cleaning, use of slop tanks, cycle of a tank washing system, discharge criteria as per Annex II of Marpol 73/78.

Gas Tanker

  • Define type A, type B, type C tanks.
  • State each cargo tank is filled with high level alarm and auto shut off.
  • Explain purpose and objectives of IGC code, hazards of gas cargoes and control measures adopted, the terms boiling point, cargo area, cargo containment system, gas carrier, gas/dangerous zone, gas safe space, hold space, inter barrier space, MARVS, primary and secondary barrier, tank dome.
  • Explain various types of ships (fully pressurized, semi pressurized, fully refrigerated and semi refrigerated), various types of tanks (integral, membrane, semi membrane, independent and internally insulated tank), certificate of fitness, detection of cargo leakage through primary barrier).
  • Sketch and explain deepwell pump, re-liquefaction plant.
  • List contents of pre cargo checklist, fumigation information which should be supplied to the Master.
  • Explain reasons for the control of pest, International health regulations, precautions when the vessel is fumigated, how contact insecticides are used for dealing with local infestation, procedure to make man entry in the space after fumigation.
  • State vulnerable areas on ships requiring particular attention, permission to be obtained from port state an administration prior fumigation.
  • Calculate quantity of cargo loaded/ to load, discharge/ to discharge by draft survey (ship stability book), Quantity of cargo using ASTM tables, given density at 15 degrees centigrade in vacuum dimensions of the cargo space and ullage at observed temperature.
  • Using WRF, weight of cargo in tank, quantity of cargo / water by using wedges formula.

Ship Stability

  • State Simpson’s Rule 1, 2 and 3.
  • Calculate Areas, Volume, TPC, FWA using Simpson’s rule, Geometric centre of areas and volumes.
  • Explain the formula FSC=i/Vol
  • Explain i=lb3/l2 for rectangular areas
  • Calculate free surface correction using formula and ship stability booklet.
  • Moment of inertia (i) of a tank using Simpson’s rules.
  • Explain maximum dead weight moment, minimum permissible GM, maximum permissible KG (diagrams/tables)
  • Explain use of diagrams of dead weight moment.
  • Explain LCG, LCB, effect of loading, discharging and shift of weight on LCG, effect of change in underwater volume on LCB, trimming moment, Moments required to change trim by 1 cm (MCTC).
  • Explain why BMis used instead of GMto determine MCTC, effect of change in density on MCTC.
  • Explain Trim=Trimming Moment/MCTC.
  • Explain Change in trim = change in draft forward + change in draft aft.
  • Explain use of trim tables.
  • State centre of floatation is centroid of water plane area, LCF is the tipping centre or the pivoting point about which the vessels changes her trim.
  • Change in Draft aft, Ta=(TcX  LCF)/LBP
  • Change in draft fwd, Tf=[TcX (LBP-LCF)]/LBP
  • Calculate quantity of cargo to be loaded /discharged/ shifted to produce a required trim.
  • Calculate final fwd and aft drafts, quantity of cargo to be loaded/ discharged to keep the fwd/ aft draught constant, quantity of cargo to be loaded/ discharged to reach desired fwd and aft draft, final trim, fore and aft draft using ship stability booklet.
  • Explain cross curves of stability and KN curves, how to determine GZ from cross/ KN curves, effect on GZ values due to shift of weights (vertical and horizontal curves), range of stability.
  • Describe effect of increased length, breadth and freeboard on the curve of statical stability.
  • Calculate angle of list resulting from transverse and vertical movement of weight using GZ curve, area under the GZ curve using Simpson’s Rules.
  • State statical stability requirements as per SOLAS, dynamical stability at stated angle of heel represents potential energy of the ship, potential energy is used in overcoming resistance to rolling and in producing rotational energy.
  • Explain intact stability requirement for carriage of the grain, volumetric heeling moments caused due to shift of grain in partly filled/ full compartments, use of maximum permissible VHM curves.
  • Draw heeling arm curve on Righting arm curve of given ship’s condition and determine angle of heel.
  • Compare result from calculations above with the criteria set in reg 4 of Grain Code.
  • State part of the weight is taken by the blocks as soon as the ship touches the blocks and reduces buoyancy force by same amount.
  • Define critical instant, critical period, declivity of docks.
  • Explain upthrust (P) causes a virtual loss of GM.
  • Explain Upthrust P = (MCTC X Tc)/ distance from centre of flotation, why GM must remain positive until critical instant.
  • Calculate minimum GM to ensure ship remains stable at the point of taking blocks overall, maximum trim to ensure ship remain stable at the point of taking blocks overall.
  • Virtual loss of GM and drafts of ships after water level has fallen by stated amount, drafts on taking the blocks overall, Loss in GM for fall in water level after sitting overall.
  • Explain how the stability of a ship aground at one point on centre line is reduced the same way as in dry dock, how increase in upthrust with fall in tide, increases the heeling moment and reduces the stability.
  • Calculate virtual loss of GM and drifts of ship after tide has fallen by a stated amount, point of grounding, given initial drafts after grounding.

Ship Constructions

  • Describe manual arc welding, automatic welding process, electro-slag, electro-gas, TIG, MIG, SAW, Resistance welding, Butt, Lap and fillet welds, preparation of plate edge for welding, Use of tack welding, Weld fault: lack of fusion, penetration, re-enforcement, root penetration, slag inclusion, porosity, overlap and under cut, gas cutting of metals, various tests for welds.
  • Explain purpose of flux, single pass, multi pass and back run, full penetration fillet weld, distortion due to welding and measures to minimise them.
  • State classification societies require test on weld materials and electrodes before approval.
  • State regulation regarding minimum number of bulkheads and their locations.
  • Define water tight, non water tight, weather tight, oil tight and corrugated bulk heads.
  • Sketch and describe construction of W/T bulkheads and its attachments to sides and tank top.
  • How water tightness is maintained when bulkheads are pierced by longitudinal, beams or pipes.
  • Explain purpose of wash bulkheads, use of cross ties in tankers, procedures for testing of bulkheads, Racking stress and transverse bulkheads.
  • Compare water tightness and weather tightness.
  • State W/T doors, mechanism, indicators and all associated valves must be inspected once a week, All W/T doors in main transverse bulkhead must be operated daily, Drills for operating W/T doors, side scuttles, valves and closing mechanisms must be held weekly, Records of drills and inspections to be entered in the log book with record of any defects.
  • Explain categories of watertight doors (Class 1, Class 2, Class3), Rules regarding number of openings in passenger ship and W/T doors, difference between water tight and weather tight doors.
  • Sketch and describe arrangement of power operated sliding W/T door, hinged W/T door and means of securing them, Ramp doors of Ro-Ro ships, Ship side doors.
  • Explain corrosion, erosion, corrosion triangle, formation of corrosion cell, Glavanic series of metals, stress concentrations leading to corrosion cell formation, difference in surface condition leading to formation of corrosion cells, cathodic protection using sacrificial anodes.
  • Describe impressed current system, measures to minimise corrosion, treatment of steel in shipyard.
  • Explain structure of paint and purpose of each constituent, purpose of material safety data sheets (MSDS).
  • List common paint vehicle: drying oil, oleo-resins, alkyd resins, polymerizing chemicals and bitumen and state suitability of each for various applications.
  • Describe typical paint schemes for: underwater areas, boot topping, top sides, weather decks, superstructures and tank interiors, surface preparation for painting, safety precautions when using paints, how anti fouling paint acts, how anti-corrosive paint acts.
  • Define statutory and mandatory surveys.
  • Explain initial survey, intermediate survey, annual survey and renewal survey, harmonised system of ship surveys, enhanced surveys, conditions assessment scheme (CAS), conditions assessment programme (CAP).


Ship safety, Damage control & Maintenance

  • Explain purpose and objectives of LSA code, LSA requirement as per SOLAS.
  • Explain how to draw a muster list and emergency instruction for a given crew and type of vessel, how to assign duties, division of crew into command, emergency and backup teams, how drills and practices should be organized keeping fatigue factor in consideration, importance of debriefings after a drill, importance of steps to be taken to follow up conclusions of any drill.
  • Maintenance of operational condition of life saving fire fighting and other safety system.
  • Actions to be taken to protect and safe guard all persons on board in emergencies.
  • Explain methods and aids for fire preventions and detections and extinction: fire prevention procedures, different types of fires and fire fighting equipments to be used, fighting fire on different types of ships.
  • Understands functions and use of life saving appliance: Different types of emergencies, actions taken, life-saving appliance and instructions to use it.
  • Describe how to draw plans for maintenance and inspection of life saving, fire fighting and other safety systems (Remote controlled W/T doors, Bilge alarms).
  • Describe Procedure for maintenance of LSA (Lifeboat, launching appliance, life boat equipment including radio life-saving appliance, satellite EPIRBs, SARTs, immersion suit and thermal protective aids; life jackets: pyrotechnics: Line Throwing Apparatus), procedure for maintenance of FFA (portable fire extinguishers; fire hydrants; fire hoses, fire nozzles International Shore Connections; Fireman’s outfit, Self-contained breathing apparatus, fire wallet, fire dampers, fire flaps and ventilators, EEBD).
  • Describe actions to be taken in event of fire on own ship (accommodation, engine rooms, cargo spaces and gallery).
  • Explain how to draw plans to deal with: fire and explosion.
  • List contents of emergency check list for fire explosion, collision and grounding.
  • Explain Role of safety committee, purpose and objectives of code of safe working practices, Dock safety regulations, Procedures for reporting of accidents, Security levels and duties and responsibilities of every individual at various levels as per ISPS Code, Action to be taken in case of piracy or armed robbery.
  • Describe planned maintenance system (PMS), care and maintenance of ropes, wires, accommodation ladders, pilot hoist and pilot ladders, W/T doors, mooring equipments, hatch cover and cargo handling equipment.
  • Demonstrate the knowledge of preparations of contingency plans for response to emergencies: Drawing plans to deal with emergencies legal aspects and seamanship practise.
  • Understands ship construction with regards to damage control.
  • Explain how to draw plan to deal with: Leakage and spills in dangerous cargoes, rescue of victims from enclosed spaces, heavy weather damage, rescue of survivors from another ship or sea, & abandon ship, Constructional features with regards to damage control.
  • State that the principles include: being calm and even in temperament when giving orders and dealing with offenders, being honest and fair in all matters, and being firm when necessary, treating all staff on the same basis, avoiding causing disappointment to staff, avoiding making promises, having a proper attitude towards spokesmen or representatives of trade unions, making allowances for differences in nationality, language, religion and other cultural matters affecting behaviour and attitude, ensuring  that all staff feel that their services on board are appreciated.
  • State the reason why people work: need to earn money, need to be a useful member of society, need for security of their standard of living, need to use their manual and mental skills and to derive satisfaction from them, and need to achieve their ambitions and improve their status.
  • State the appointment of a person to a higher rank gives authority, the real authority is achieved when the person concerned demonstrates that he knows the work, is decisive, decisions are generally correct, orders are clear and are quickly carried out without argument, seeks advice when necessary and helps others, accept orders from superiors and carry them out and accepted by those with whom he works.
  • State training should be based on attitude, skill and knowledge.
  • Explain the purpose of on-board training, why training should be relevant to the trainees work and duties aboard ship, how to conduct a training session (purpose objective, contents, mode of training, briefing and debriefing), importance of group activity, demonstration and hands on experience.
  • Explain principles underlying the ISM code, content and application of ISM code, principles underlying STCW convention, content and application of the STCW convention, hours of rest for watch keepers as per STCW and MLC.
  • Explain signs of fatigue, causes of fatigue, the results, if fatigue is overlooked and / or allowed to develop, need to maintain work/ rest hour records, importance of meetings on board for planning, importance of safety committee.
  • State personnel assignment depends upon knowledge, skill, experience, competence, attitude, ship design, manning arrangements, external environmental conditions, reliability of equipment and machinery, and operational conditions.
  • State the work be planned, allocated, delegated, keeping in mind the time and resource constraints, the importance of using all the available resources, with proper planning to obtain optimum results.
  • State importance of prioritizing the work, in different day to day scenarios.
  • State the importance of allocating, assignment and prioritization of resources.
  • Explain interactive and closed loop communication, importance of effective communication, briefings and debriefings.
  • Explain factors to be taken into consideration to allocate and delegate the tasks, effective resource management taking into account the experience of the team, error chains and explains how they can be avoided.
  • Define authority and assertiveness, motivation.
  • Explain need for a balance between authority and assertiveness, methods of motivation and the importance of motivating the crew to obtain the optimum result.
  • Explain the importance of obtaining and maintaining situational awareness.
  • Explain method to carry out situation and risk assessment.
  • Explain need to identify and generate all possible options, method of selecting effective course of action.
  • Explain need to evaluate the outcome effectiveness.
  • Explain how to develop standard operating procedures (SOP’s), methods to implement the SOP’s, reasons of over sighting of SOP’s and the dangers associated with over sight.